上海民办张江集团学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

上海民办张江集团学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—How many ______ do you see? (    )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans
2．There are four _________ in a year. (    )
A．days B．seasons C．weeks
on’t _____ late for school.  (   )
A．be B．are C．is
4．—Did you clean your room? (     )   
—No, I ____
A．don’t B．did C．didn’t
5．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. (   )
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
6．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
7．________ people healthy and beautiful. (    )
A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes
8．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories
9．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? (   )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
10．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. (   )
A．some B．much C．many
11．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? (  )
A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do
12．The mouse the lion out from the net at last. (  )
A．help; got B．help; get C．helped; get
13．Playing on the road is not _________.  (   )
A．safe B．safety C．Safely
14．-- behind the door?   (   )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
15．I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. (  )
A．looking for B．finding C．looking at
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
17．All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
18．Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
19．We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.
20．Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
21．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
22．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
23．The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ______ (loud).
24．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
25．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
三、完成句子
2id you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
27．There w_______ many animals in that race.
28．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
29．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
30．People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
31．I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
3obby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
33．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
34．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
35．It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
36．The dinosaur is _ (更高的) than that one.
37．“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
38．He runs f____________than me.
39．The eighth month of the year is _________________.
40．The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
四、完形填空
Li Shizhen was born in 1518.His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often ___41____ that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could help ___42____. Li Shizhen read many books about ___43____. He found many of the ___44____ books full of mistakes (错误). So he wished to ___45____ a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied the herbs (草药) in his own garden and the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to ___46____ herbs and talk with old peasants (农民). He learned a lot from them. ___47____ many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his ___48____  works (著作) Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time, he __49____ sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions (贡献) of the ___50____ people to the medical science of the world.
41、A．watched B．saw C．looked
42、A．her B．him C．them
43、A．medicine B．doctor C．people
44、A．new B．old C．funny
45、A．writes B．wrote C．write
46、A．collect B．grow C．eat
47、A．At B．Before C．After
48、A．nice B．good C．great
49、A．is B．was C．were
50、A．English B．Chinese C．American
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Every day we eat a lot of food. A healthy diet is good for us. But people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Ben is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to eat pork(猪肉). But in America beef is more popular(受欢迎的). We often have rice or noodles every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on.
51、People in China and the US have the same food. ( )
52、Ben is a Chinese. ( )
53、Pork is popular in the US. ( )
54、Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day. )
55、Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hi! My name is Ben. I'm 12 years old. I'm very helpful. I usually wash clothes and clean the rooms at home. I always help my teachers at school. And I am a foodie(吃货), I like ice creams. They are sweet. And potatoes are my favourite vegetables. I like fruits, but I don't like bananas.
I'm a cool boy, too. I like playing ping-pong, football and I can swim very well. I was afraid of dogs before, but now I have a pet dog. It drinks orange juice every day. It can play with a ball, it's so cute. I like it very much
What am I going to be? Mm…I want to be a police officer. Because helping people is fun for me. I will study hard and do more exercise.
56、Ben always _______at school. (    )
A．washes clothes B．cleans the room C．helps teachers
57、Ben doesn't like _______. (    )
A．bananas B．ice creams C．potatoes
58、Ben likes _______very much. (    )
A．sports B．music C．science
59、"I like it very much. "Here, it refers to(指的是) _______. (    )
A． B．  C．
60、Ben wants to be a_______. (    )
A．doctor B．postman C．police officer
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：一年中有四个______。A天，B季节，C星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你打扫房间了吗？—不，我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help变成过去时helped，帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：C
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找，find，找到，look at，看。根据下句说昨天在包里，即今天找不到了，正在寻找，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1etter
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
17．excited
【详解句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。
18．teeth
【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。
19．will have
【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为will have。
【点睛】
20．D
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
21．tomato
【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。
22．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
23．loudly
【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。
【点睛】
24．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
25．easily
【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26．park
【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。
27．were##ere
【详解】句意：那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为there be句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语many animals为复数，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were，故答案为were。
28．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
29．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
30．welcome
【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
31．scientist
【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。
3ooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
33．     keep     safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。
34．email##mail
【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
3ictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典故答案为dictionary。
36．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
37．mouth##outh
【详解】句意：“张开你的_________说‘啊’”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。
38．faster##aster
【详解】句意：他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。
39．A
解析：August ##Aug.
【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。
40．fishing
【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、C    
46、A    
47、C    
48、C    
49、B    
50、B
【分析】短文主要介绍了李时珍。
41、句意：李时珍经常__________人们生病。A观看，B看见，C看，watch一般用于观看比赛电视等，look一般与介词at连用，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
42、句意：他决定学习医学，这样他可以帮助_________。A她，B他，C他们，根据上文中的people，可知该空用人称代词them，故选C。
43、句意：李时珍读了许多关于________的书。A医学，B医生，C人。根据上下文，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
44、句意：他发现很多__________书都有错误。A新的，B旧的，C有趣的。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
45、句意：因此他想要__一本新书。wish to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词原形，C选项是动词原形，故选C。
46、句意：他多次出远门________药，和老农民聊天。A收集，B种植，C吃。collect herbs意思是采药，故选A。
47、句意：经过多年的刻苦钻研________，李时珍完成了他的_________作品《本草纲目》。A在，B在……之前，C在……之后，根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
48、句意：经过多年的刻苦钻研后，李时珍完成了他的_________作品《本草纲目》。A好的，B好的，C伟大的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
49、句意：那时，他六十岁了。全篇时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was，故选B。
50、句意：他的书现在是中国人民对世界医学最伟大的贡献之一。A英国的，B中国的，C美国的。根据常识可知B选项正确，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C