外研版九年级英语状语从句专题(练习题含答案).doc

一、选择题1 Do you often take exercise in the morning every day? Yes. I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution.AuntilBunlessCifDas2Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDwhen3You will be out of date _ you keep on studying from time to time.AunlessBalthoughCifDotherwise4My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival _ she got a job. Thats because your sister was able to make money by that time.AafterBwhenCsinceDuntil5My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young _ she is over seventy.AsinceBifCthoughDunless6Sam thought his robot broken _ Jim pointed out that hed forgotten to turn it off.AuntilBunlessCafterDas soon as7Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?Sure. It is _ interesting film _ my son wants to see it again.Aso; thatBsuch a; thatCso an; thatDsuch an; that8It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.Yes. It will be worse _ we take further action to do something for it.AunlessBsinceCifDwhen9All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCunlessDthough10Youll _ the war _ you watch the film.Afeel sad about; unlessBfeel sad about; ifCfeel sad with; unlessDfeel sad with; if11In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled _ the local market.Alonger thanBmore thanCas much asDas far as12The astronaut lives in _ that he has to be careful with every movement.Asuch little spaceBso little spaceCso much spaceDsuch more space13The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains _ they can get closer to nature.AuntilBunlessCeven thoughDso that14The theatre will have to close _ the government agrees to give extra money.AifBunlessCbecauseDuntil15Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _ a farmer nearby found him.AifBsinceCuntilDafter16My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival_ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince17Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday? Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I have too much homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince18_ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil19Benny, monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trust him.AaBanCtheD/20you are very busy, I wont go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.AUnlessBWhetherCUntilDSince21Im sure you can catch up with others _ you work hard.AuntilBifCunlessDthough22 What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA? 一 Amazing, _he was refused many times at first.AunlessBthoughCsinceDbecause23Its sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives _ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.Aas soon asBafterCwhileDuntil24You will get a toothache _ you clean your teeth regularly.AunlessBwhenCthoughDbecause25All students should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCthoughDunless26Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?Yes. I stayed there _ the party was over.AuntilBsinceCwhenDif27You look so sad. What happened?The home for the elderly will be closed _ it can get more donations.AsinceBunlessCifDbecause28He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late.AbeforeBunlessCifDuntil29The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours _ he realized it.AasBsinceCbeforeDafter30_ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.ABecauseBIfCThoughDWhen31_ she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.AUnlessBIfCThoughDBecause32You should say it louder _ everyone can hear you.Ain orderBtoCso thatDin order to33Look! Someone is running the red lights.We should wait _ others are breaking the rules.AalthoughBbecauseCunlessDif34We will go out for a picnic as we planned _ it rains tomorrow.You neednt worry about the weather. Its sunny tomorrow.AuntilBunlessCifDwhen35 Will little John arrive on time? Im afraid not, _ the sun rises in the west.AifBalthoughCuntilDunless36 Why did your mother get _ with you just now?Because I made _ many mistakes in the exam that she _ controlled her feelings when she heard it.Asatisfied; so; reallyBsatisfied; such; nearlyCangry; so; hardlyDangry; such; mainly37_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut38_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut39The pollution in the sea will be terrible _ the Japanese government gives up their plan.AuntilBunlessCbecauseDif40Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, _ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.AsinceBthoughCunlessDif41Lucy, you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at school.Thanks, David. You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince42Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates _ school is over?Aas soon asBas well asCas good asDas many as43Her job is not up to the bosss standard _ she has worked at it for a week.AsinceBalthoughCifDunless44Your parents love you so much _ they seldom say, “I love you”.AunlessBthatCbecauseDalthough45You will never grow _ you try to do something beyond your abilities.AwhenBsinceCthoughDunless46What is our head teacher like?Oh, he is very kind _ he looks very serious.AbecauseBthoughCifDwhen47_ I have solved it, you cant imagine how much difficulty I faced.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen48In summer, milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into a fridge.AthoughBunlessCbecauseDonce49 Labour education is an important course for students self-development. Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.AWhileBUnlessCIfDAs50Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big tree _ it experiences lots of winds and rains.AifBwhileCwhenDunless【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging解析：B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution”可知，除非空气污染严重，否则我都会去慢跑，故此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。2D【详解】句意：当你需要帮助时，不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非；until直到；although尽管；when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语，用when解析：D【详解】句意：当你需要帮助时，不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非；until直到；although尽管；when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语，用when引导状语从句，故选D。3A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying解析：A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying from time to time.”可知，这里是unless引导的条件状语从句。表示“除非你不断学习，否则你会落伍”，故选D。4D【详解】句意：在我妹妹找到工作之前，我父母每年春节都会给她红包。那是因为你妹妹那时候已经能赚钱了。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从解析：D【详解】句意：在我妹妹找到工作之前，我父母每年春节都会给她红包。那是因为你妹妹那时候已经能赚钱了。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据“she got a job”可知，直到妹妹找到工作前，父母都一直给她发红包，故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。5C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词tho解析：C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词though引导让步状语从句，表示两句之间的转折。故选C。6A【详解】句意：山姆以为他的机器人坏了，直到吉姆指出他忘了关掉它。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；after在之后；as soon as一就。根据“Jim pointe解析：A【详解】句意：山姆以为他的机器人坏了，直到吉姆指出他忘了关掉它。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；after在之后；as soon as一就。根据“Jim pointed out that hed forgotten to turn it off.”结合语境可知，此处是until引导的时间状语从句，故选A。7D【详解】你喜欢中国动画片熊出没：原始时代吗？当然。这是一部很有趣的电影以至于我儿子想再看一遍。考查so和such的区别。so.that如此以至于；such.that如解析：D【详解】你喜欢中国动画片熊出没：原始时代吗？当然。这是一部很有趣的电影以至于我儿子想再看一遍。考查so和such的区别。so.that如此以至于；such.that如此以至于。so修饰形容词或者副词，such修饰名词。interesting film有趣的电影，是名词短语，所以用such进行修饰，film是可数名词，且以元音音素开头，所以前面用冠词an。故选D。8A【详解】句意：遗憾的是，这种疾病目前仍然很可怕。是的。如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么，情况会更糟。考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从以来，解析：A【详解】句意：遗憾的是，这种疾病目前仍然很可怕。是的。如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么，情况会更糟。考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从以来，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当时候，引导时间状语从句；根据“It will be worse. we take further action to do something for it.”可知，从句“如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么”是主句“情况会更糟”的条件。因此使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。9D【详解】句意：所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼，尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还解析：D【详解】句意：所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼，尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还是要坚持每天锻炼，前后句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。10B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you解析：B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you watch the film ”可知，看了电影会为战争感到难过，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。11D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as解析：D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as far as远至、远到。根据people seldom travelled long distances，人们很少长途旅行，可知大多数人仅仅远到当地的市场，所以as far as符合题意，故答案选D。12B【详解】句意：宇航员住在如此小的空间中以致于他不得不小心每一个动作。考查so.that.引导的结果状语从句。“little”表示“少”应用“so”来修饰，故排除A；根据后文“he h解析：B【详解】句意：宇航员住在如此小的空间中以致于他不得不小心每一个动作。考查so.that.引导的结果状语从句。“little”表示“少”应用“so”来修饰，故排除A；根据后文“he has to be careful with every movement.”可知空间是比较少而不是多，故排除C和D项；故选B。13D【详解】句意：这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里，以便他们能更接近大自然。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；even though即使；so that以便，为了。分析句意解析：D【详解】句意：这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里，以便他们能更接近大自然。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；even though即使；so that以便，为了。分析句意可知，这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里的目的是为了能更接近大自然，故此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。14B【详解】句意：除非政府同意提供额外的资金，否则这家剧院将不得不关闭。考查从属连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；until直到。根据语境可知，“政府不同意提供额外资金”解析：B【详解】句意：除非政府同意提供额外的资金，否则这家剧院将不得不关闭。考查从属连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；until直到。根据语境可知，“政府不同意提供额外资金”才是“这家剧院不得不关闭”的条件，而此从句表达的是肯定的意思，所以此空应填相当于“if.not”的连词“unless”引导此条件状语从句，使得从句转变为否定的含义才能符合语境。故选B。15C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a far解析：C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a farmer nearby found him”可知，此处使用until，表示“马克斯在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他”。故选C。16C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表解析：C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表妹找到工作前一直在春节的时候给她发红包，故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。17A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导解析：A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导时间状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；since 自从，因为，既可以引导时间状语从句，也可引导原因状语从句。此处表示答者绝不会错过新闻联播节目，除非有太多的家庭作业，故空格处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。18B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Unti解析：B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Until直到，表时间。上文“中国已经控制了病毒”和下文“世界其他地区的一些人仍生活在对生命的恐惧之中”之间是让步关系，应用连词although用在句首表让步。故选B。19B【详解】句意：我们班的班长，本尼，是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前； the解析：B【详解】句意：我们班的班长，本尼，是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前； the定冠词，表示确指。此处是suchthat的句子结构表示“是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他”，such后面接名词，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，honest是元音音素开始的单词，用an。故选B。20D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语解析：D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语从句，故选D。21B【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；though虽解析：B【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；though虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知后句是前句的条件，可知填if。故选B。22B【详解】句意: 你觉得斯伯特韦伯，NBA最矮的运动员怎样？ 令人惊奇的，尽管一开始他被拒绝很多次。考查连词。unless除非；though尽管；since因为；because因解析：B【详解】句意: 你觉得斯伯特韦伯，NBA最矮的运动员怎样？ 令人惊奇的，尽管一开始他被拒绝很多次。考查连词。unless除非；though尽管；since因为；because因为。根据“he was refused many times at first”可知此处表示让步，用连词though引导让步状语从句。故选B。23C【详解】句意：在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生，听到这（消息）我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就；after在之后；while在期间；until直到。解析：C【详解】句意：在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生，听到这（消息）我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就；after在之后；while在期间；until直到。根据句中“they were fighting with the forest fire”可知，此处使用while，表示“在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间”。故选C。24A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表解析：A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表达的是“除非”，所以应用unless，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选A。25C【详解】句意：中学生虽然课业很忙，但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unles解析：C【详解】句意：中学生虽然课业很忙，但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；根据下文“they are busy with so many subjects.”可知，这里是引导让步状语从句，所以应用连词though，故选C。26A【详解】句意：昨晚你在聚会上呆了很长时间吗?是的。我一直呆在那里直到聚会结束。考查连词，until直到；since自从；when当时；if如果。结合空前后“I stayed th解析：A【详解】句意：昨晚你在聚会上呆了很长时间吗?是的。我一直呆在那里直到聚会结束。考查连词，until直到；since自从；when当时；if如果。结合空前后“I stayed there”“the party was over”可知应该是一直呆在那里直到聚会结束，故选A。27B【详解】句意：你看起来很伤心。怎么回事？除非能得到更多捐款，否则养老院将关闭。考查连词。since自从；unless除非；if如果；because因为；根据空格前后句可知，此处表达的解析：B【详解】句意：你看起来很伤心。怎么回事？除非能得到更多捐款，否则养老院将关闭。考查连词。since自从；unless除非；if如果；because因为；根据空格前后句可知，此处表达的是“除非有更多的捐款”，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。28A【详解】句意：他意识到自己的错误，并及时采取行动减少损失。考查连词辨析。before在之前；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“took action to reduce解析：A【详解】句意：他意识到自己的错误，并及时采取行动减少损失。考查连词辨析。before在之前；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“took action to reduce the loss it was too late”可知，在还未太迟之前做出行动来减少损失，故选A。29C【详解】句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since