2023柳州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1).doc

2023柳州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)一、单项选择1What did you do last weekend? ()I _ at home.AstayBstaysCstayedmy often _ milk in the morning. ()AhaveBdrinkCdrinks3My sister _ do her English homework yesterday. ()AdontBdoesntCdidnt4_ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ()No, I read books in the library.ADidBDoCDoes5I had _ interesting dream last night. ()AanBaC/6Hed like _Hong Kong. ()AtravellingBtravelsCto travel7Can he _ chess? ()AplayBplaysCplayed8当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：()AIt doesnt matter.BIm sorry. Im late.CThats all right.9I like to _ basketball. But I _ football yesterday. ()Aplay; playedBplay; playCplayed; play10We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook11The canteen is on the _ floor. ()AoneBsecondCthree1: Did the two men _ the lion that day? ()B: No, they didnt.AcaughtBcatchCcatches13The children are _ about the _ football game. Theyre shouting _ in the playground. ()Aexcited; exciting; excitedlyBexciting; excited; excitedlyCexcitedly; exciting; excited14From then on, John and David _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCbecomes15I want _ a teacher. ()AbeBto beCam二、用单词的适当形式填空16Jane is _ than me. (thin)17Did you _ (read) books yesterday?18An elephant is _ (heavy) than a tiger.19The boy fell off the bike and _ (hurt) his foot.20Those scarves in the window _ (be) nice.21My mother _ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.22There _ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.23Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _ (easy).24I see a few _ (tomato) in the basket.25She likes _. She wants to be a _. She will go to a _ school. (cook)三、完成句子26My brother is _ (更强壮的) and _ (更重的) than me.27I s_ a film every month. Last month, I s_ a film about space.28Last week my brother b_ me a present from Beijing.29Will you s_ a birthday song on your birthday?30W_ feet a_ bigger than yours?My m_.31I will _ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.32My sister wants to be _ _ (一位旅行者) in the future.33He only _ _ _ _ (喝一点儿水) every day. Its not healthy.34His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.35When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them W_ to my school.36Reading and listening to music are his h_.37Please _ _ (小声讲话) in the hospital.38A: _ was your summer holiday?B: It was fine.39Tom is angry. He should _ and count to ten.40Please be q_. Grandpa is sleeping now.四、完形填空It is Saturday today. _41_ breakfast, I meet Tom in front of the post office. Then we _42_ to the park. On the way, we first pass the _43_. There are many old things in it. The park _44_ far, so we get _45_ in only about 10 minutes. We play sports _46_ take many photos in it.Tomorrow morning I _47_ go to the _48_, I want to _49_ a letter to my friend. In the afternoon, Im going to see a film _50_ animals. I think it will be interesting.41、ANearBAfterCBehind42、AflyBswimCwalk43、AmuseumBschoolClibrary44、AisBveryCisnt45、AthereBhereCto there46、AorBbutCand47、AamBwillCwants48、Apost officeBbookstoreCschool49、AsendsBsendCsending50、AofBinCabout五、阅读判断Hello. My name is Mike. Im thirteen years old. Im a good boy. I often play volleyball, so Im fit and healthy. For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I often drink a glass of orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away (离开)”. In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are fresh and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now!51、Mike is 14 this year. ( )52、Mike likes football very much. ( )53、Mike often drinks orange juice for breakfast. ( )54、Mike loves apples. ( )55、Mike often has vegetables for dinner. ( )六、阅读理解Luck and Lily are twins. They look the same. They are both 1、60 meters tall. They have round faces, big eyes and long hair. They often wear the same clothes. They are in the same classClass5、 But both get up at six oclock. After breakfast they walk to school together. But they have some differences. Luck is lovely and active. She talks a lot. Lily is quiet and gentle（温柔）. She talks a little. Lucy likes fruit but Lily likes meat. Lucy is good at English, and Lily is good at Chinese. They both work hard.56、Lucy and Lily are _. ()AfriendsBbrothersCtwins57、Lucy and Lily are _. ()Ain the same gradeBthirteenCvery short58、From the passage（短文）we know that _. ()Athey like fruit very muchBtheir home is near the schoolCthey have big eyes and short hair59、They are _. ()Athe sameBdifferentCquiet60、Which of these is right? ()AThey are good at English.BThey go to school by bikeCThey like the same clothes【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didnt，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：昨天你去超市了吗？没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。解析：C【详解】略7A解析：A【详解】略8B解析：B【详解】A. It doesnt matter.没关系。B. Im sorry. Im late.对不起。我迟到了。C. Thats all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？不，他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物；第三空修饰实义动词shout，用副词形式excitedly。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：我想要成为一名老师。根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师，B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空16thinner【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。17D解析：read【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read读，助动词Did后面加动词原形，故答案为read。18heavier【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。19hurt【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。20are【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。2ooked【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。22is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。23easily【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。24tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。25 cooking cook cooking【详解】句意：她喜欢_。她想成为一名_。她将会去_学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。三、完成句子26 stronger heavier【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger；heavier。27 see#ee saw#aw【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。【点睛】28brought#rought【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。【点睛】29sing#ing【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。30 Whose#hose are#re mothers 【详解】句意：谁的脚比你的大？我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mothers，故答案为Whose；are；mothers。31go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。32 a traveller【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。33H解析： drinks a little water【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。35Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to.欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。36hobbies#obbies【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。37 talk quietly【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。38H解析：How【详解】句意：你暑假过得_？很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。39take a deep breath【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该_和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。40quiet#uiet【详解】句意：请_。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、C45、A46、C47、B48、A49、B50、C【分析】本文主要讲我今天的经历和明天的计划。41、句意：早饭后，我在邮局前遇见了汤姆。A附近，B在后，C在后，本题考查介词固定搭配，早饭后after breakfast，故选B。42、句意：然后我们步行去公园。A飞；B游泳；C步行；根据题意可知，步行去公园符合题意，故选C。43、句意：途中，我们先经过博物馆。A博物馆；B学校；C图书馆；根据There are many old things in it.可知博物馆里有很多古老的物品，故选A。44、句意：公园不远，因此我们只花了约10分钟就到达了那里。A是；B非常；C不是；根据so we get there in only about 10 minutes.可知公园不远，故选C。45、句意：句意：公园不远，因此我们只花了约10分钟就到达了那里。本题考查固定搭配，get there意为到达那里，故选A。46、句意：我们在公园里做运动并拍了许多照片。A或者；B但是；C并；根据题意可知此处为并列关系，故选C。47、句意：明天早上我将要去邮局。A是；B将要；C想要；根据题意可知句子时态为一般将来时，动词go为原形，因此该空应由will构成一般将来时，故选B。48、句意：明天早上我打算去邮局。A邮局；B书店；C学校；根据I want to send a letter to my friend.可知寄信应去邮局，故选A。49、句意：我想给我的朋友寄一封信。send寄，本题考查动词形式，want to后动词应用原形，故选B。50、句意：下午，我打算去看一部关于动物的电影。A属于；B在里；C关于；根据题意可知是关于动物的电影，应用介词about，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、T【分析】本文迈克介绍了自己的健康生活习惯。51、句意：迈克今年14岁。根据My name is Mike. Im thirteen years old. 我叫迈克。今年13岁。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。52、句意：迈克非常喜欢足球。根据I often play volleyball, so Im fit and healthy. 我经常打排球，所以我身体健康。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：迈克早餐经常喝橙汁。根据For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I often drink a glass of orange juice. 早餐，我总是吃一些面包和一个鸡蛋，我经常喝一杯橙汁。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。54、句意：迈克喜欢苹果。根据I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”.我真的很喜欢苹果，因为“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。55、句意：迈克晚饭经常吃蔬菜。根据For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. 晚饭，我经常喝汤，吃肉和蔬菜。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、B59、B60、C