贵阳市十八中英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

贵阳市十八中英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. (   )
A．take B．took C．taking
2．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
3．What ______ you feel worried? (   )
A．make B．makes C．making
my often _______ milk in the morning. (    )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
5．I’m 5 years _______ than you.(   )
A．old B．older C．oldest
6．The football match is very ________.（  ）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting
7．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
8．Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. (   )
A．with B．and C．for
9．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? (   )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How;  good C．When;  well
10．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
11．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. (   )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
12．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. (   )
A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched
13．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. (    )
A．bigger B．big C．biggest
14．You will not find _____ in the US. (   )
A．the Great Barrier Reef B．the Grand canyon C．Yellowstone National Park
15．Playing on the road is not _________.  (   )
A．safe B．safety C．Safely
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
17．He ______ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.
18．I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
19．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
20．Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
21．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
22．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
23．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
24．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
2obby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
26．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
27．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
28．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
29．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
30．He wants to be an _______ (画家).
31．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
32．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____
33．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
34．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
35．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
36．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
37．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
38．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
39．My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Kobe is twelve years old. He likes __41___football. But he doesn’t listen _42__ his teachers in class and never does his homework. So his teachers don’t like him.
It’s Sunday today. Kobe gets up early. After 43_, his mum asks him _44__his homework. Kobe goes to his___45____. When his mum is busy __46___her housework, Kobe goes out with a ball_47__. Now the lunch is _48__. But Kobe’s mum can’t _49__him. When Kobe comes back, it’s half past twelve. His parents are angry.
After lunch. Kobe wants 50_ out to play again. His dad stops him and asks,”Did you finish your homework this morning?”
“No,” says Kobe.“I can’t do it.”
So his dad pulls his ears and says, “where are your ears?”
“Oh! They are in your hands!”
41、A．playing B．play C．plays
42、A．/ B．to C．for
43、A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
44、A．does B．do C．to do
45、A．kitchen B．garden C．study
46、A．with B．for C．to
47、A．quick B．quickly C．careful
48、A．over B．finished C．ready
49、A．look for B．find C．look after
50、A．to go B．go C．goes
五、阅读判断
阅读判断。
Sanya is a beautiful city. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too. Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T­-shirts. They can swim, too. The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. It's fresh and sweet. It's very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems(似乎)that there is no winter in Hainan. It is often warm and cool in winter there. It's not cold.
51、Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan.     ( )
52、Many people like summer best in Hainan.     ( )
53、It's very cold in winter in Hainan.     ( )
54、The popular drink in Hainan is orange juice.     ( )
55、People can wear sunglasses and T-­shirts in summer in Hainan.     ( )
六、阅读理解
Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.
One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”
The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎)." "That's a good idea," the other girls said. "We'll tell him that."
They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.
"Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”
56、One day the four girls were late for school because ____ (    )
A．the taxi had a flat tire
B．there was a car accident
C．they planned to miss the test
D．they couldn`t find any taxi
57、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (    )
A．The four girls passed the test.
B．The taxi had a flat tire.
C．The four girls reached school half an hour later.
D．The four girls didn’t have the test.
58、What does the underlined word “that” refer to (in paragraph 3)? (    )
A．The test. B．The taxi.
C．The answer to the question. D．The taxi had a flat tire.
59、We can know from the passage that the teacher ________.  (    )
A．thought they were good students
B．didn’t believe what they said
C．gave his students too many tests
D．like the students very much
60、The teacher asked the four girls to sit down like Picture ________.  (    )
A． B．
C． D．
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：在美国你找不到____。A大堡礁，B大峡谷，C黄石国家公园。结合常识可知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
17．bought
【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
18．ride
【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。
19．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。
20．works
【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.
21．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
22．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
23．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
2
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
三、完成句子
26．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
27．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。
28．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
29．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。
30．artist
【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。
31．scientist
【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为scientist。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
33．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
34．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
35．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
3ought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
37．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
38．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
39．     plays##lays     sports##ports
【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在周末_____。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports做运动，由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态，主语my father是第三人称单数，因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays；sports。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、C    
46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、D    
59、B    
60、A
【分析】本文讲述了四个女孩为了逃避考试而向老师撒谎的故事。
56、句意：一天，这四个女孩上学迟到了，因为______。A出租车爆胎了，B有交通事故，C她们计划错过考试，D他们找不到任何出租车，根据One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late.可知她们想逃避考试。故选C。
57、句意：根据短文可知哪句是正确的？A这四个女孩通过了考试。B出租车爆胎了。C这四个女孩半小时以后到了学校。D这四个女孩没有进行考试。根据They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.可知考试已经结束，她们没有参加考试。故选D。
58、句意：划线单词“that” 在第三段中指什么？A考试。B出租车。C问题的答案。D出租车爆胎。根据第三段短文内容可知指告诉老师出租车爆胎了。故选D。
59、句意：从这篇短文中我们知道老师______。A认为她们是好学生，B不相信她们的话，C给他的学生们太多的考试，D非常喜欢这些学生，根据第四段内容可知老师不相信她们的话。故选B。
60、句意：老师让四个女孩像图_____一样坐下。根据The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.”每人坐一个角落，可知图A符合。故选A。
【点睛】