上海市黄浦区上海实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷.doc

上海市黄浦区上海实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷一、单项选择1What did you do yesterday? ()I _ at home and _ TV.Astay; watchBstays; watchesCstayed; watchedid they _?()AfishingBgo fishingCwent fishing3Thefootballmatchisvery_.（）AexciteBexcitedCexciting4He is going _ artist. ()Ato anBto be anCan5Eric fell off his bike. So he didnt _ to school. ()AcameBcomingCcome6_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?7Australia is _ interesting country. Most Australians like playing _ football. ()Aan; /Bthe; theCa; /8The children are _ about the _ football game. Theyre shouting _ in the playground. ()Aexcited; exciting; excitedlyBexciting; excited; excitedlyCexcitedly; exciting; excited9My aunt is a _. She likes _. ()Acooker; cookBcooker; cookingCcook; cooking10Before you cross the road, you must _ cars. ()Alook out atBlook out forClook out of11The boys are _ about the _ running race. ()Aexciting; excitedBexciting; excitingCexcited; exciting12Mr Black _ in Shanghai last year, but now he _ in Suzhou. ()Alives; livedBlived; livesClived; live13Would you like _ bread?()Yes, please.AaBanyCsome14My e-friend will _ me some photos _ Sydney. ()Asends; aboutBsend; aboutCsend; toDsends; to1an I have _ apple juice? ()AsomeBmanyCa few二、用单词的适当形式填空16I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _ (old) than me.17Did you _(go) swimming yesterday?18I am _ (dance) now.19Did you _ (read) books yesterday?20He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.21The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very _ (help).22Those scarves in the window _ (be) nice.23Thats the _ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.2ll the people are _ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.25Theres a green man, we can _ (walk) now.26There _ (be) any juice in the bottle last night. 27One day, a mouse walked by and _ (wake) the lion up.28Sam _ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)29Pipi wants _ (be) a doctor. He wants _ (help) people.30All my friends like _ (play) the piano. They want to be _ (piano).三、完成句子31W_ there any tall b_ in your v_ before?32She did her homework late last night. She _ _ (看起来困倦的) now.33I went c_ with my friends last summer holiday.34We _ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.35What do you often do on the weekend?I often read books and _ _ (画漫画).36Look! Thats the t_ dinosaur in this hall.37Youre 48kilograms, Im 46 kilograms. Youre h_ than me.38If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _. (超市)39It w_ my birthday last Sunday.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空_41_ people like to travel by plane because it is fast. _42_ I dont like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have _43_ there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours _44_ get out of the airport and into the city.I like _45_ by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late _46_ a train, you can catch _47_ one. You can walk around in the train and open the window. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I _48_ like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things _49_ you in a car. But sometimes there are _50_ cars on the road.41、AMuchBManyCA fewDLots42、AAndBSoCButDOr43、AgetBgetsCto getDgetting44、AtoBforCatDin45、AtravelBtravelsCtravellingDtravelled46、AoffBforCofDto47、AotherBthe otherCothersDanother48、AtooBeitherCalsoDneither49、AforBtoCfromDwith50、Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Its sunny today. We are having a school outing in the park. We bring lots of food and drinks. Tom has some bread and apples. John has some eggs and milk. We sing and dance together. We are very happy. There are many flowers and green trees in the park. There are a lot of birds, too. We have a good time(玩得愉快) today.51、Its rainy today. ( )52、We are in the zoo.( )53、John has some eggs and milk.( )54、There are many pandas in the park. ( )55、We are very happy.( )六、阅读理解There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter. Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When its spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south. Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the sun. The summer days are long, and theres no night.56、_make the winter season in China. ()AOctober, November and DecemberBNovember, December and JanuaryCDecember, January and February57、The first season in China is _.()AWinterBautumnCspring58、When its summer in China, it is _ in Australia. ()AWinterBautumnCspring59、China is in the _ of the earth. ()ANorthBsouthCwest60、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: _.()Aspring and summerBsummer and winterCsummer and autumn【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你做什么了？我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”解析：B【详解】略解析：C【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didnt后面加动词原形，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。7A解析：A【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。第一空表泛指，interesting以元音音素开头，要用an，排除选项BC；踢足球play football动词短语，故选A。8A解析：A【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物；第三空修饰实义动词shout，用副词形式excitedly。故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：在你过马路之前，你必须_车辆。A向外看某物（没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物），B注意，C向某物的外面看（比如window door 之类的）。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用look out for，意为注意，留心，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：布莱克先生去年住在上海，但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；lived是过去式，lives是单数第三人称，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：你想要一些面包吗？是的，请。would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will加动词原形，about是关于的意思，故答案为B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16older【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。17go【详解】句意：你(们)昨天去游泳了吗？本题考查动词的形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为go。18dancing【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。19D解析：read【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read读，助动词Did后面加动词原形，故答案为read。20had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。21helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。2re【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。23tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。24excited【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。25walk【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为walk。【点睛】26wasnt【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。27woke【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。28hit【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。29 to be to help【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。30 playing pianists【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。三、完成句子31 Were#ere buildings#uildings village#illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。32 looks sleepy【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。3amping#amping【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去_了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。3ought【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。35 draw cartoons【详解】句意：周末你经常做什么？我经常读书_。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。36tallest#allest【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里_恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。37heavier#eavier【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。38supermarket【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。39was#as【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。40clean#lean【详解】句意：你帮它们_房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，故答案为clean。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、C44、A45、C46、B47、D48、C49、D50、A【分析】41、句意：_喜欢乘飞机旅行因为它很快。much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；lots of = a lot of许多，D选项表达错误；A选项错误；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。42、句意：_我不喜欢乘飞机因为飞机场通常离城市很远。 And和；So所以；But但是；Or或者；根据前一句可知该空表转折，故选C。43、句意：你得早点到那儿，等几个小时飞机起飞，而且常常很晚。have to do sth不得不做某事，故选C。44、句意：飞机很快，但是出机场进程仍需数小时。It takes + 时间 + to do sth做某事花费多少时间，故选A。45、句意：我喜欢乘火车旅行。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。46、句意：火车晚点时，你可以赶上_火车。be late for干迟到，故选B。47、句意：火车晚点时，你可以赶上_火车。 other其他的（形容词）；the other两个中的另一个；others别的，其他的（代词），常与some搭配；another另一个（不定数目中的一个）；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。48、句意：我也喜欢乘小汽车。too也，位于肯定句句尾；either也，位于否定句的句尾；also也，位于句中，neither也不；故选C。49、句意：你也可以在车里随身携带很多东西。for为了；to朝 / 向；from从起；with具有，带有；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。50、句意：但有时路上的车太多了。too many太多，后跟可数名词复数；too much太多，后跟不可数名词；much too非常；many too表达错误；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、F55、T【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们在公园里进行学校郊游。51、句意：今天下雨。根据Its sunny today. 可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为错误。52、句意：我们在动物园。根据 We are having a school outing in the park. 可知我们在公园，故答案为错误。53、句意：约翰吃一些鸡蛋和牛奶。根据 John has some eggs and milk. 可知约翰吃一些鸡蛋和牛奶，故答案为正确。54、句意：公园里有很多大熊猫。根据 There are many flowers and green trees in the park. There are a lot of birds, too. 可知公园里有许多花和绿树，还有很多鸟，故答案为错误。55、句意：我们很高兴。根据 We have a good time today. 可知我们很高兴，故答案为正确。【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、C58、A59、A60、B【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。56、题干句意：在中国，_组成冬季。根据文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月组成冬季，故选C。57、题干句意：在中国第一个季节是_。A选项是冬季，B选项是秋季，C选项是春节，故选C。58、题干句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚时_。根据文中句子Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China.可知澳大利亚是冬季。故选A。59、题干句意：中国在地球的_。根据文中句子Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.可知中国在地球北部。故选A。60、题干句意：在北极附近有两个季节：_。根据文中最后一段，可知北极附近只有冬季和夏季，故选B。【点睛】