东北育才学校新初一分班英语试卷.doc

东北育才学校新初一分班英语试卷一、单项选择1It is the last year in our school. It is time _ goodbye. ()AsayBto sayCsays2We ate lunch at the _ at school. ()AlibraryBgymCdining hall3I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is _ than me. ()AshorterBheavierCheavy horse is usually _ than a sheep. ()AheavierBheaverCheavyer5This is _. Students all read books in it. ()AgymBlibraryCshop6_ Im going to visit the moon. ()ALast MondayBOne dayCFive days7Thefootballmatchisvery_.（）AexciteBexcitedCexciting8How many _ are there on the desk? () Ten.AtomatoBtomatosCtomatoes9Look! There _ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ()AisBareCam10She _ clothes last weekend. ()AwashBwashedCwashing11The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily12The boy eats _ meat every day, so he is fat. ()AmanyBmuchCa few13My aunt is a _. She likes _. ()Acooker; cookBcooker; cookingCcook; cooking14You can use a pencil _ pictures. ()Ato drawBdrawCdraws15What _ you _ next Sunday? ()Aare; going to doBare; doingCare; going二、用单词的适当形式填空16We shouldnt _ (cut) down the trees.17Tutu _ (watch) TV last night.18He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.19The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very _ (help).20The football magazine is great. Lets _ (buy) it tomorrow.21Jane _ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.22Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.23Lets go _ (shop).24They will _ (go) to the library.25Its often _ here in summer. Look! It _ heavily. (rain)三、完成句子26Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home last night.27What a m_! His books are here and there! Who can help me?28W_ there any tall b_ in your v_ before?29My little brother often laughs h_.30My mother got up early and she w_ me up this morning.31The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b_ to London for a month.32The girl can _ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.33You must _ (当心汽车和自行车).34My grandparents often give us red _ (红包) on Chinese New Years Eve.35Im going to have dinner with my family in the r_.36I like dancing. I want to be a d_.37The birds have two legs and two w_.38This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very _.39I w_ TV with my mother last weekend.40The old fisherman goes _ (钓鱼) every morning.四、完形填空Li Shizhen was born in 1518.His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often _41_ that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could help _42_. Li Shizhen read many books about _43_. He found many of the _44_ books full of mistakes (错误). So he wished to _45_ a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied the herbs (草药) in his own garden and the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to _46_ herbs and talk with old peasants (农民). He learned a lot from them. _47_ many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his _48_works (著作) Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time, he _49_ sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions (贡献) of the _50_ people to the medical science of the world.41、AwatchedBsawClooked42、AherBhimCthem43、AmedicineBdoctorCpeople44、AnewBoldCfunny45、AwritesBwroteCwrite46、AcollectBgrowCeat47、AAtBBeforeCAfter48、AniceBgoodCgreat49、AisBwasCwere50、AEnglishBChineseCAmerican五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符Today is Friday. Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Im going to buy some food and a comic book. Tomorrow morning Im going to Guangzhou for a trip. Im going there by train. Im going to read my new comic book on the train. The day after tomorrow Im going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. In Kunming, Im going to see folk dances and eat snacks. Ill be very happy this holiday.51、Im going to buy some food tomorrow. ( )52、Im going to take a trip next Friday. ( )53、Im going to Guangzhou by train this morning. ( )54、Im going to Kunming by plane. ( )55、Im going to see modern dances in Kunming. ( )六、阅读理解Many children around the world like eating cookies（曲奇）. So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller（卖者）too. In fact（事实上）, the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company（公司）. At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided（决定）to start a business（生意）. His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold（卖）cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise（惊讶）, it turned out to be a great success（成功）. So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother. Cory has bigger dreams nowgoing on making money（钱）and going to college（大学）to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.56、How old is Cory? ()AHe is 4、BHe is 5、CHe is 10.57、Why did Cory start a business? ()ABecause his mother wanted him to do so.BBecause he needed money to buy a car.CBecause he wanted to make and sell cookies.58、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? ()ACory lived in New York at the age of three.BCory has a cocoa company.CCorys father helped him do business.59、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? ()A跑步B经营C关闭60、What is the main idea of the passage（文章的主旨）? ()AHow to sell the cocoa.BHow to make nice cookiesCYoung peoples big dreams can come true with hard work.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“Its time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：我们在学校_吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这是_。学生们都在它里面读书。A体育馆，B图书馆，C商店，根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：_我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”8C解析：C【详解】略9A解析：A【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.1解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：男孩每天吃_肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：你下周要去做什么？该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语you为第二人称，其对应的be应用are，结合句意和选项可知，are going to后应用动词原形do，意为做，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空1ut【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。17watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。18had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。19helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。20buy【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。21gets【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。2re crossing【详解】句意：为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。23shopping【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。24go【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。25 rainy is raining【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。三、完成句子26 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。【点睛】27mess#ess【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。【点睛】28 Were#ere buildings#uildings village#illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。29happily#appily【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。30woke#oke【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。3ack#ack【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。32take care of her grandmother【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。33look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for.，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。34packets【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。35restaurant#estaurant【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。3ancer#ancer【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。37wings#ings【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。38ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。39watched#atched【详解】句意：上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查短语watch TV看电视，watch过去式为watched，故答案为watched。40fishing【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、B45、C46、A47、C48、C49、B50、B【分析】短文主要介绍了李时珍。41、句意：李时珍经常_人们生病。A观看，B看见，C看，watch一般用于观看比赛电视等，look一般与介词at连用，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。42、句意：他决定学习医学，这样他可以帮助_。A她，B他，C他们，根据上文中的people，可知该空用人称代词them，故选C。43、句意：李时珍读了许多关于_的书。A医学，B医生，C人。根据上下文，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。44、句意：他发现很多_书都有错误。A新的，B旧的，C有趣的。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。45、句意：因此他想要_一本新书。wish to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词原形，C选项是动词原形，故选C。46、句意：他多次出远门_药，和老农民聊天。A收集，B种植，C吃。collect herbs意思是采药，故选A。47、句意：经过多年的刻苦钻研_，李时珍完成了他的_作品本草纲目。A在，B在之前，C在之后，根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。48、句意：经过多年的刻苦钻研后，李时珍完成了他的_作品本草纲目。A好的，B好的，C伟大的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。49、句意：那时，他六十岁了。全篇时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was，故选B。50、句意：他的书现在是中国人民对世界医学最伟大的贡献之一。A英国的，B中国的，C美国的。根据常识可知B选项正确，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、F54、T55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、A59、B60、C