2010年高考真题英语(山东卷)（含解析版）.doc

2010年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1（1分）what will Dorothy do on the weeked？Ago out with her friend Bwork on her paper Cmake some plans2（1分）What was the normal price of the Tshirt？A15B30C503（1分）What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon？ATo attend a weddingBTo visit an exhibitionCTo meet a friend4（1分）When does the bank close on Saturday？AAt l：00pmBAt 3：00pmCAt 4：00pm5（1分）Where are the speakers？AIn a storeBIn a classroomCAt a hotel6（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6What do we know about Nora？AShe prefers a room of her ownBShe likes to work with other girlsCShe lives near the city center7What is good about the flat？AIt has a large sitting roomBIt has good furnitureCIt has a big kitchen8（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题8Where has Barbara been？AMilan BFlorence CRome9What has Barbara got in her suitcase？AShoes BStones CBooks10（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题l0Who is making the telephone call？AThomas BrothersBMike LandonCJack Cooper11What relation is the woman to MrCooper？AHis wifeBHis bossCHis secretary12What is the message about？AA meetingBA visit to FranceCThe date for a trip13（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题13What could the man speaker most probably be？AA person who saw the accidentBThe driver of the lorryCA police officer14What was MrsFranks doing when the accident took place？AWalking along Churchill AvenueBGetting ready to cross the roadCStarting outside a bank15When did the accident happen？AAt about 8：00 amBAt about 9：00 amC，At about 10：00 am16How did the accident happen？AA lorry hit a carBA car ran into a lorryCA bank clerk rushed into the street17（4分）听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题17What is the talk mainly about？AThe history of the schoolBThe courses for the termCThe plan for the day18Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student？AIn the school hallBIn the science labsCIn the classrooms19What can students do in the practical areas？ATake science coursesBEnjoy excellent mealsCAttend workshops20When are the visitors expected to ask questions？ADuring the lunch hourBAfter the welcome speechCBefore the tour of the labs第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21（1分）Do you think you could do without help？_This is not the first time for me（）ATake careBHurry upCNot exactlyDDont worry22（1分）If we sit near _ front of the bus，well have _ better view（）A不填；theB不填；aCthe； aDthe；the23（1分）I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term（）AcompletingBto completeCcompletedDbeing completed24（1分）Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen（）AthatBwhichCwhoseDwhat25（1分）I_ have watched that movieitll give me horrible dreams（）AshouldntBneedntCcouldntDmustnt26（1分）Before the sales start，I make a list of _my kids will need for the coming season（）AwhyBwhatChowDwhich27（1分）Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it（）Abrought upBlooked upCpicked upDset up28（1分）The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，_ accompanied by an adult（）AonceBwhenCifDunless29（1分）The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked（）AlaidBlayingCto layDbeing laid30（1分）Up to now，the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died（）Awould saveBsavesChad savedDhas saved31（1分）Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children？（）AmanageBserveCadaptDconstruct32（1分）Helping others is a habit，_ you can learn even at an early age（）AitBthatCwhatDone33（1分）Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine（）AreliefBsafetyCdefenseDshelter34（1分）Her father is very rich_ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered（）AWhat for？BSo what？CNo doubtDNo wonder35（1分）Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children（）AheavyBsmoothCflexibleDcomplex第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑36（20分）It was a cool October eveningExcitement and family members （36） the hallI was only a 7yearold girl，but I was the center of （37）Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would （38） all my hard work in a dance of performanceEverything would be （39）so I thoughtI waited backstage all （40） in my black tights with a golden beltIn a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies （41） that my class was next My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the （42）All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my boxI really was an （43） moveI was concentrating so much（44） the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look （45） I was goingI missed my partners box altogether and （46）There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxesI could hear giggles（咯咯笑） coming from the audience，and I felt the （47） rush to my faceI remembered my dance teacher had told us，If you make a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not（48）I did my best to follow her （49） as I continued with the routine When the curtain dropped，so did my （50） for the eveningI （51） bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my faceI ran backstage，but no one could （52） me down Recently I realized I had been a（53） that nightI was （54），but I fought the urge to run off the stage（55），I finished the routine with a smile on my faceNow when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too36AfilledBvisitedCattendedDdecorated37ApressureBimpressionCdebateDattention38Atake overBshow offClook afterDgive up39AreasonableBsuitableCobviousDperfect40Adressed upBfolded upCcovered upDmixed up41AsuggestedBexplainedCannouncedDpredicted42AmusicBaudienceCcurtainDstage43AeasyBactiveCadventurousDextra44AcontainingBhidingCsharingDkeeping45AwhyBwhetherCwhereDwhat46AwanderedBslippedCwavedDskipped47AbloodBpleasureCprideDtear48AleaveBcheerCbelieveDnotice49AgestureBexampleCadviceDplan50AdoubtsBhopesCvoiceDpatience51AarguedBshoutedCbeggedDsobbed52AturnBcalmCletDput53AstarBpioneerCloserDfool54AsatisfiedBmovedCembarrassedDconfused55AHoweverBInsteadCIn totalDIn return第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑56（10分）Christopher Thomas，27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fastDiagnosed with diabetes（糖尿病），Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin（胰岛素） three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage，blindness and even deathAnd if that werent bad enough，he had no health insurance After a month of feeling upset，Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight backHe left Canton，Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar，and created diabeticrockstarcom，a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1，100people share personal stories，information，and resources Jason Swenckis son，Kody，was diagnosed with diabetes at sixFather and son visit the online childrens forums（论坛） together most eveningsKody gets so excited，writing to kids from all over，says Swencki，one of the sites volunteersThey know what hes going through，so he doesnt feel alone Kody is anything but alone：Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States，with 24million diagnosed casesAnd more people are being diagnosed at younger ages These days，Thomass main focus is his charity（慈善机构），Fight It，which provides medicines and supplies to people225to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expensesFightitorg has raised about $23，000in products and in cashIn May，Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean Even with a staff of 22volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his cause，while still doing his fulltime job waiting tablesOf the diabetes charities out there，most are putting money into finding a cure，says Bentley Gubar，one of Rockstars original membersBut Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now56Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas？AHe needs to go to the doctor every dayBHe studies the leading cause of diabetesCHe has a positive attitude to this diseaseDHe encourages diabetics by writing articles57Diabeitcrockstarcom was created forAdiabetics to communicate Bvolunteers to find jobsCchildren to amuse themselves Drock stars to share resources58According to the text，KodyAfeel lonely because of his illnessBbenefits from diabeticrockstarcomChelps create the online kids forumsDwrites childrens stories online59What can we learn about Fight It？AIt helps the diabetics in financial difficultiesBIt organizes parties for volunteer once a yearCIt offers less expensive medicine to diabeticsDIt owns a wellknown medical website60The last paragraph suggests that ThomasAworks fulltime in a diabetes charity Bemploys 22people for his websiteChelps diabetics in his own way Dties to find a cure for diabetes61（10分）Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recyclingRecycling in the home is very important of courseHowever，being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we needWe are dealing with the results of that overconsumption in the greenest way possible，but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999and 2005It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the UKIn many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environmentThe UK，for example，is running out of areas for burying this unnecessary wasteIf such packaging is burnt，it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effectRecycling helps，but the process itself uses energyThe solution is not to produce such items in the first placeFood waste is a serious problem，tooToo many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they needHowever，a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue，encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags，for example But this is not just about supermarketsIt is about all of usWe have learned to associate packaging with qualityWe have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor qualityThis is especially true of foodBut is also applies to a wide range of consumer products，which often have far more packaging than necessary There are signs of hopeAs more of us recycle，we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material are collectingWe need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture，but we have a mountain to climb61What does the underlined phraseoverconsumptionrefer to？AUsing too much packagingBRecycling too many wastesCMaking more products than necessaryDHaving more material than is needed62The author uses figures in Paragraph 2to showAthe tendency of cutting household wasteBthe increase of packaging recyclingCthe rapid growth of super marketsDthe fact of packaging overuse63According to the text，recyclingAhelps control the greenhouse effectBmeans burning packaging for energyCis the solution to gas shortageDleads to a waste of land64What can be inferred from Paragraph 4？AUnpackaged products are of bad qualityBSupermarkets care more about packagingCIt is improper to judge quality by packagingDOther products are better packaged than food65What can we learn from the last paragraph？AFighting wastefulness is difficultBNeedless material is mostly recycledCPeople like collecting recyclable wasteDThe author is proud of their consumer culture66（10分）Rae Armantrout，who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego（UCSD） for two decades，has won the 2010Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book，VersedIm delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings，as compared to even the National Book Critics Award，which I was also surprised and delighted to win，said ArmantroutFor a long time，my writing has been just below the media radar，and to have this kind of attention，suddenly，with my 10th book，is really surprising Armantrout，a native Californian，received her bachelors degree at UC Berkeley，where she studied with noted poet Denise Levertov，and her masters in creative writing from San Francisco State UniversityShe is a founding member of Language Poets，a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think In March，she won the National Book Critics Circle Award forVersedThis book has gotten more attention，Armantrout said，but I dont feel as if its better The first half ofVersedfocuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against IraqThe second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006 Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were notRae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry，said Seth Lerer，head of Arts and Humanities at UCSDVersed，published by the Wesleyan University Press，did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works，which is about 2，700copiesThe new edition is scheduled to appear in May66According to Rae Armantrout，Aher 10th book is much betterBher winning the Pulitzer is unexpectedCthe media is surprised at her worksDshe likes being recognized by her readers67Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout？AShe published a poetry textbookBShe us