初中英语语法基础知识练习.doc

精品文档
初中英语语法基础知识练习
名词复习练习题: (罗阳中学提供)
选择题(30)
( ) 1. Billy has saved ______ money for his college expenses.
A. a huge amount of B. a large number of
C. the huge amount of D. the large number of
( ) 2. Would you please give us ______?
A. some advice B. piece of advice
C. some advices D. an advice
( ) 3. Please pass me ______.
A. two paper B. two piece of paper
C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces paper
( ) 4. There are many ______ in the fridge.
A. food B. fruit C. eggs D. bread
( ) 5. How many can you carry, Billy?
A. bag of rice B. bag of rices
C. bags of rice D. bags of rices
( ) 6. This pair of shoes is for you, and that ______ is for Mary.
A. one B. shoes C. pair D. shoe
( ) 7. I like to wear this kind of ______.
A. shirt B a shirt C. the shirt D. shirts
( ) 8. He can do all kinds of ______.
A. a thing B. things C. thing D. something
( ) 9. There is ______ under the bed.
A. a pair of shoe B. a pair of shoes
C. the pair of shoes D. a pair shoes
( ) 10. Every ______ is important to the lady.
A. news B. advice C. story D. information
( ) 11. Is there ______ in your house to put in this large bed?
A. enough room B. enough rooms
C. a lot rooms D. a room enough
( ) 12. Is there any more ______?
A. egg B. bread C. banana D. vegetable
( ) 13. We will stay in China for ______.
A. one and a half years B. one and a half year
C. one and half years D. half and one year
( ) 14. That man doesn’t look his age, I think he’s somewhere______.
A. in his thirties B. in his thirtieth C. in thieties D. in his thirty
( ) 15. She was very happy. She______ in the maths test.
A. makes a few mistakes B. made a few mistakes
C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake
( ) 16. We need some ______. Can you go and get some, please?
A. many potato B. many potatoes
C. more potatoes D. much potatoes
( ) 17. ______ are ______ for cutting things.
A. Knife/used B. Knives/used
C. Knife/using D. Knives/using
( ) 18. What big ______ the tiger has!
A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes
( ) 19. Please remember to give the horse some tree______.
A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave
( ) 20. On the table there are five ______.
A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes
C. tomatoes D. tomato
( ) 21. They got much ______ from those new books.
A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories
( ) 22. What ______ lovely weather it is!
A. / B. the C. an D. a
( ) 23. This table is made of ______.
A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass
( ) 24 There are fifty-seven _____ in our school.

A. women’s teacher B. women teachers
C. woman teachers D. women teacher
( ) 25 The Turners ______ sitting at the breakfast table.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
( ) 26. Lily and her mother are both ______.
A. woman cook B. woman cooks
C. women cook D. women cooks
( ) 27. I’d like to be a volunteer of Shanghai Expo in 2010, but I haven’t made a final ______ yet.
A. mistake B. progress C. decision D. programme
( ) 28. ______ fiction you’ve got! Can I have a look?
A. How wonderful B. What wonderful
C What a wonderful D. How the wonderful
( ) 29. Do me a ______ to turn the radio down while I’m on the phone, will you?
A. help B. hand C. favour D. charity
( ) 30 Shanghai is bigger than ______ in Africa.
A. any other cities B. any other city C. any city D. any cities

词性转换(20)
1. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (loaf ) of bread, please.
2. Do English people shake hands as often as ______ (German )?
3. Many world-famous ______(sing) and ______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.
4. Who is the ______ (invent) of telephone?
5. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?
6. You are a very good ______ (cook ).
7. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.
8. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.
9. Last week I caught two ______ (thief) with a policeman.
10. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ______ (manage) of a restaurant.
11. He met some ______ (China) in London.
12. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.
13. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.
14. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).
15. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).
16. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.
17. The bright boy later became a famous ______ (science).
18. Many ______ (act) are held to celebrate National Day.
19. My son has decided to change another job. His ______ (decide) surprised us all.
20. The ______ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.

代词 （市西实验中学 黄幸鑫提供）
I. Choices
( ) 1. The days in summer are longer than ______ in winter.
A. one B. those C. that D. these
( ) 2. Every winter Simon and______ get together to look at each other’s drawings.
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
( ) 3. Students are usually interested in movies. Some like cartoons, ______ like science fiction.
A. the others B. others C. the other D. other
( ) 4. It’s going to rain. Take ______ umbrella with _______.
A. you, you B. your, your C. your, you D. you, your
( ) 5. Enjoy ______, Kate and Betty.
A. yourself B. myself C. themselves D. yourselves
( ) 6. ---What’s in the fridge? --- ______.
A. Nothing B. None C. No D. No one
( ) 7. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to have a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
( ) 8. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______.
A. their B. theirs C. them D. themselves
( ) 9. Our teacher says dancing makes ______ beautiful inside and out.
A. our B. us C. ourselves D. ours
( ) 10. Diana is thinner than ______.
A. the two B. another two C. any two D. the other two
( ) 11. ______ danced together at the English party.
A. I, you and he B. You, he and I C. He, you and I D. I, he and you
( ) 12. How far is ______ to the nearest metro station?
A. there B. where C. that D. it
( ) 13. ______ language do you prefer to learn , English or German?
A. Whose B. Which C. What D. How
( ) 14. There are fewer books in my bag than ______.
A. yours B. in mine C. in yours D. you
( ) 15. There are three cars in the factory. One is made in Japan. ___ are made in China.
A. Other B. The other C. Other D. The rest
( ) 16. Is there ______ in today’s newspaper?
A. important anything B. anything important
C. important something D. something important
( ) 17. Children, don’t play with matches, or you’ll hurt ______.
A. you B. yourself C. yourselves D. yourselfs
( ) 18. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens; ______ were as big as ten elephants.
A. the others B. Others C. the other D. Another
( ) 19. She said her parents ______ taxi drivers.
A. are both B. all were C. were both D. are all
( ) 20. He showed me the model first and then showed ______.
A. others it B. it others C. it to others D. it for others
( ) 21. He has an apple in one hand and an orange in his ______.
A. other one B. the other one C. another D. Others
( ) 22. Last night Patty kept doing the maths exercises ___ after ______.
A. one, the other B. one, another
C. some , others D. One, the other
( ) 23. I can’t answer this question. I know ______ about it.
A few B. a few C. little D. a little
( ) 24. The presents are for ______.
A. you and I B. you and me C. me and you D. I and you
( ) 25 He is new here, so he has ______ friends.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( ) 26. The boy received ______ education that he ______ hardly write his own name.
A. such little…could B. so little…could
C. so few…couldn’t D. Such few…couldn’t
( ) 27. The bicycle doesn’t belong to ______. Maybe it’s______.
A. me, his B. mime, him C. I, he D. my, his
( ) 28. ______ of the two girls likes dancing.
A. Both B. All C. Every D. Neither
( ) 29. A: She speaks English very well, who taught ______? B: Nobody! She taught _____.
A. him, himself B. her, herself C. hers, herself D. It, itself
( ) 30. My new computer is different from ______.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( ) 31. Jane can work out the problem ______ in three days.
A. her B. hers C. she D. herself
( ) 32. Let me introduce ______ to you
A. me B. myself C. I D. my
( ) 33. Shanghai has not only old buildings but also a lot of new ______.
A. ones B. one C. oneself D. building
( ) 34. The lion saw ______in the river.
A. its B. it C. itself D. one
( ) 35. We found ______very difficult to learn Japanese.
A. this B. that C. it D. its
( ) 36. Her parents went there with a friend of ______.
A. they B. themselves C. them D. theirs
( ) 37. I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t ______.
A. some B. any C. anything D. no
( ) 38. ______of the four roads will take you to the hospital.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any
( ) 39. I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and ______ three are green.
A. the other B. other C. the others D. Others
( ) 40 Did you break ______ windows?
A. both of B. both the C. either of D. the both
( ) 41. Which is wrong?
______ of us have been to the Palace Museum.
A. Many B. Most C. A few D. Much
( ) 42 There is a line of trees on ______side of the street.
A. every B. both C. any D. each
( ) 43. Please tell ______ about it if ______ doesn’t know.
A. her, herself B. she, she C. her, she D. hers, her
( ) 44. ______ office is much larger than ______.
A. Ours, yours B. Our, yours C. Their, our D. Your, their
( ) 45. Is there ______ in today’s newspaper?
A. something important B. important anything
C. anything important D. important everything

( ) 46. The sweater isn’t ______. It’s ______.
A. yours, his B. your, hers C. mine, he’s D. his, her
( ) 47. We study Chinese, English and some ______ subjects.
A. the other B. other C. others D. another
( ) 48. ______ of you would like to go with me?
A. That B. What C. Any D. Who
( ) 49. ______ of us would agree with you.
A. Someone B. No one C. None D. Nobody
( ) 50. On ______ bank of the river there are trees and flowers.
A. every B. either C. both D. all
II. Fill in the blanks with its proper form.
1. Tommy is looking at _______ in the mirror. (he)
2. They enjoyed _______ at Kitty’s birthday party. (them)
3. Our classroom is the same size as _______. (you)
4. John and his sister went to a picnic with a cousin of _______ (their).
5. We must not only think of _______ but also others. (we)
6. I met a friend of _______ on my way to school (l)
7. Can you do the work better with _______ money? (little)
8. Make _______ at home, Tom.(you)
9. Help _______ to the cake, children.(you)
10. Miss Wang often helps _______ with _______ English.(we)
数词专项练习 （高兴实验提供）
一、词性转换
1. My friend Jimmy lives on the ________ floor, one floor higher than I. (nine)
2. The lady looks quite young, maybe in her ________. (twenty)
3. Let’s talk about the presents we’re going to give to Grandpa for her ________ birthday. (ninety)
4. The environment is getting better and better and ________ of birds come back to the forest. (million)
5. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)
6. ________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)
7. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports news about the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)
8. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)
9. I like Tokyo very much. I have been to this city ________ since last five years. (two)
10. The French artist said, “It’s my ________ time to visit Shanghai. I love this city so much.” (five)

二、选择题
1. We took _____ to finish the work.
A. one and a half hour B. one and a half hours
C. one hour and one half hour D. one and half hours
2. We will have the next meeting _____.
A. in two week’s time B. after two weeks time
C. in two weeks’ time D. after two weeks’ time
3. About _____ the students in our school have learned how to use computers before.
A. two thousand B. two thousands C. two thousand of D. two thousands of
4. _____ of the machines on show are made in Shanghai.
A. Three-fifth B. Three-fifths C. Three-fives D. Three-five
6. He wrote _____ composition last night.
A. an 1000-wordB. 1000-word C. a 1000-word D. an 1000 words
7. My aunt was born on _____.
A. October one, 1969 B. October 1, 1969
C. October 1, 1969 D.1969, October 1
8. Tony Li goes to the cinema _____.
A. two weeks B. for two times a week
C. twice a week D. twice in a week
9. Wendy and I are good friends, we are both in __
A. class one B. Class One C. one class D. One Class
10. The Grant Theatre is _____ drive from here.
A. twenty minutes B. twenty minute
C. twenty-minutes D. twenty minutes’
13. Now, please turn to page _____ and look at the _____ picture in Lesson Two.
A. twentieth, one B. twenty, one C. twentieth, first D. twenty, first
14. How wide is the river? It’s about _____ wide.
A. ten metres B. ten metre C. ten-metres D. a ten-metre
15. 1 inch is equal to 2.54 cm. Here 2.54 reads _____.
A. two point fifty-four B. two points fifty-four
C. two point five four D. two points five four
16. Have you read Mark Twain’s The one million Pound Bank-note? Here One million can be written in this way, _____.
A. 10.000 B. 100.000 C. 1.000.000 D. 10.000.000
17. There are more than two _____ trees in our school yard.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
18. There are _____ days in a year.
A. three hundred and sixty-five B. three hundred sixty five
C. three hundreds sixty-five D. three hundreds and sixty-five
19. School usually begins on _____.
A. the first of September B. the first, September
C. September One D. September, the first
20. – Which room are you staying in? -- _____.
A. The Room 301 B. 301 Room C. Room 301st D. Room 301
21. About _____ said that they enjoyed those books very much.
A. four-fifths students B. four-fifth of the students
C. four-fift