专升本英语词汇测试题.(一)doc.doc

专升本英语词汇测试题 （一）
系____ 班级____ 姓名____ 得分_______
(答案一律填写在后面的答题卡上）
1. With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the
party.
  A. exhibition B. exception C .except D. reception
2.Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.
　 A. spare B. fast C. moderate D. moral
3. All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time
he was 65.
　 A. faded B. illustrated C. confined D. concerned
4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without
modern technology.
　 A. canal B. tunnel C. channel D. cable
5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.
　 A. bean B. beam C. bake D. battery
6.When making modern cameras , people began to ____ plastics for metal.
　 A. surround B. substance C. stretch D .substitute
7.With the help of the government , a large number of people _______ after the flood in 1991.
　A. survived B. suspended C. suffered D. subjected
8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.
　A. novel B. spoil C. acceptable D. additional
9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully
　A. sorting B. joking C. counting D. comparing
10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .
　A. continue B. bay C. assistance D. graduate
11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.
　A. federal B. figure C. scientific D. service
12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.
　A. traditional B. scholar C. nurse D. pilot
13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.
　 A. policy B. plain C. permanent D. principal
14.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.
　 A. pretends B. assures C. affords D. melts
15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.
　 A. owes B. spoils C. deserts D. neglects
16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.
　 A. facilities B. hens C. votes D. artists
17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s ______.
　 A. surface B atmosphere C. attitude D .bent
18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.
　 A. boundary B. string C. spot D. zone
19.She is already 16 years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.
　A. believes B. absorbs C .accrues D. behaves
20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
　A. distinguished B. annoyed C. astonished D. scored
21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.
　 A. distributed B. packed C. prayed D. undertook
22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
　A. domestic B. strain C. purchase D. murder
23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.
　A. measure B. maintain C. shelter D. reply
24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.
　A. resolved B. resorted C. requested D. reserved
25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.
　A. research B. rescue C. vessel D. vast
26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth
　A. withdrawn B. vanished C. found D .hung
27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.
　A. counting B. stripping C. elaborating D. casting
28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.
　A. guard B .accomplish C. roar D. endure
29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.
　A. favorite B. available C. convenient D. average
30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.
　A. exhausted B. mounted C .wrapped D. restored
31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.
A. discouraged B. observed C. obeyed D. obtained
32.Professor Smith is also the _ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.
　A. detective B .president C. manager D. director
33.We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.
　A. devote B .district C. interfere D. wander
34.We can not _______ all the magazines together.
　 A. route B. draw C. thread D .bind
35.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.
　A. disgusted B. dismissed C. disposed D. eliminated
36.Some lazy men would rather ____ than work.
　A. indicate B. declare C. solve D. starve
37.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.
　A. scolded B. overcome C. inclined D. displayed
38.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.
　A. apply B. charm C. ignore D. forbid
39.Carelessness made him fail in his job _______.
　A. interview B. intention C. stomach D .stocking
40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.
　A. decrease B. create C. define D. delight
41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.
　A. economic B. financial C .male D. economical
42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.
　A. desert B. absorb C. dissolve D. involve
43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.
　A. departure B. fault C. foundation D. acceptance
44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.
　A. conduct B. stoop C. commit D. sweat
45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.
　A. connected B. sustained C .associated D. suspended
46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.
　A. temper B. terror C. verse D .contain
47.It is not _______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.
　A. continuous B. difficult C. convenient D. sufficient
48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.
　A. compass B. compress C. compiles D. campus
49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.
　A. ruin B. restrain C. import D. impose
50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help
　A. hesitate B. despair C. urge D. Request
51. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.
　 A. splash B. resist C. adopt D. occupy
52. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.
　 A. defended B. afforded C. created D. offended
53.I am _______ to believe that he won't come back to see his wife again.
　 A. inclined B. puzzled C. accompanied D .performed
54. Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.
　 A. sunk B. sighed C. sought D. sealed
55.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government's pressure at last.
　A. expressed B. yielded C. decreased D. approved
56.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.
　A. cliff B. still C. stiff D. stick
57.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.
　A. slip B. pack C. gain D. solve
58. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized
dealer.
　A. genuine B. generous C. genius D. gentle
59.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.
　A .wax B. shame C. goose D. slides
60.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.
　A. frightens B. differs C. displays D .governs
61.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.
　 A. function B. fundamental C. funeral D. funds
62.Who is the patient being _______ on?
　A .painted B .operated C. tied D. fetched
63.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.
　A. pause B. adventure C. grammatical D .fond
64.This man has been proved _______ of murder.
　A. guilty B. spoil C. flash D. curious
65.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.
　A. delicious B. perfect C. delicate D. percent
66.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.
　A. recognized B .extended C. persuaded D. unexpected
67.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.
　A. grant B. estimate C. council D .check
68.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.
　 A .overlooked B. ignored C .noticed D. outlined
69.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.
　 A. tidy B. sincere C. worship D. merry
70.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.
　 A. menu B. spoon C. loan D .bond
71.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.
　 A. merit B. stream C. enjoyment D. medium
72.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.
　 A .shed B. tempted C. reserved D. devoted
73.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.
　 A. disappointed B. deserted C clarified D. opposed
74.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.
　A. an origin B. a detail C. an example D .an outline
75.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .
　 A. chapter B. ceremony C. chamber D challenge
76.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.
　 A. stain B. stable C. peaceful D. pink
77.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.
　 A. performance B .policy C. smart D. statement
78.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.
　 A. Alike B. Folk C Twin D. Former
79.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.
　 A. fuel B. frown C. fulfill D. frost
80.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.
　A. intend B. interpret C. interrupt D. invest
81.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.
　 A .express B .explode C. exploit D .expose
82.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion
　 A. affects B. reacts C. reflects D. recognizes
83.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.
　 A. feedback B. backward C. withdraw D. departure
84.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.
　 A. dramatic B. original C. considerable D. temple
85.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.
　 A. evolution B .sign C. individual D. ceremony
86.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.
　 A. ceased B. chained C. checked D. chased
87.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.
　 A .excess B. exceed C. checked D. chased
88.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.
　 A. weaken B. omit C .overcome D. overtake
89.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.
　 A. insurance B. expense C. evidence D. payment
90.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.
　A. favor B. favorites C. fever D. flavors
91.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.
　 A. impact B academic C. insult D .alternative
92.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
　 A. engage B. comfort C. execute D. forgive
93.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.
　 A. harbor B. function C. definite D. essential
94.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.
　 A. fountain B. fix C. tight D. fasten
95.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.
　A. owing B. device C. tired D. extra
96.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.
　 A .sore B. purchase C. glow D. faint
97.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.
　 A. transferred B. transformed C. transmitted D. transported
98.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn't find anything in the envelope.
　 A. case B. double C .enclose D. nonsense
99.Many English words are _______ from Latin.
　 A .displayed B. spread C. lost D. derived
100.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.
　 A .wanted B .observed C. obliged D. wandered

3、怎样做才是解决垃圾问题最有效的方法呢？（P73）

9、物质的变化一般分为物理变化和化学变化。化学变化伴随的现象很多，最重要的特点是产生了新物质。物质发生化学变化的过程中一定发生了物理变化。

答题卡
系____ 班级_____ 姓名_____ 得分 ________
1__ 2__ 3___ 4___ 5__ 6__ 7___ 8__ 9__ 10 ___

12、淡水在自来水厂中除了沉淀和过滤之外，还要加入药物进行灭菌处理，这样才能符合我们使用的标准。 11__ 12__ 13___ 14__ 15__ 16__ 17__ 18___ 19__ 20__
21__ 22__ 23___ 24___２5＿　２6＿２7＿２8＿２9__ 30__

二、问答题： 31__ 32__ 33__ 34__ 35___ 36__ 37__ 38__ 39__ 40__

第三单元 宇 宙 41__ 42__43__ 44__ 45___