温州市届高三一模试英语试题-word版.doc

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浙江省温州市
2012届高三第一次适应性测试
英 语 试 题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：英语知识运用：（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
答案是B。
1．—Riding along the Qujiang River banks could be great fun.
—Sound like pretty good idea.
A．a…/ B．a…a C．/…/ D．/…a
2．Whether dying patients be helped to end their lives is a tough moral question.
A．must B．should C．might D．would
3．People’s for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus service.
A．insistence B．allowance C．preference D．reference
4．Certainly I’d rather have red wine without ice, for ice will the taste.
A．increase B．damage C．spoil D．reduce
5．Make a reservation beforehand, you’d risk having to wait for a table.
A．otherwise B．therefore C．instead D．somehow
6．Americans seldom sit down to a regular meal as they like things immediately.
A．done B．being done C．doing D．be done
7．Girls in schools today still get the wrong message they can’t do well in math.
A．what B．how C．why D．that
8．Creating a Friends List on .allows you to your friends on the Internet.
A．give way to B．keep track of
C．break away from D．catch up with
9．Though you’ve spent three days in drawing up the plan, you’ll still get with it.
A．everywhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．somewhere
10．Anger makes you smaller, while forgiveness makes you grow what you were.
A．within B．behind C．without D．beyond
11．I’m sick of your complaints. Will you leave me alone?
A．constant B．regular C．common D．normal
12．The world population 7 billion, which is a challenge to our resources.
A．are reaching B．have reached C．had reached D．has reached
13．Never in my dreams had I thought I would be admitted by Harvard University.
A．cleverest B．wildest C．longest D．broadest
14．A beautiful dance is a poem each movement is a well-chosen word.
A．for which B．in it C．for that D．in which
15．—I’ll take the iPhone.
—You mean I have to use that old mobile phone? .
A．That’s all right. B．Forget about it.
C．I won’t let you. D．No, not at all.
16．The boy admitted his wrong doings, and promised Mom that he a new leaf.
A．turned over B．was turning over C．had turned over D．would turn over
17．Wherever you are, is your own friends who make your world.
A．that B．there C．it D．here
18． criticize your roommate, why not find out if there’s something wrong with yourself?
A．More than B．Other than C．Rather than D．Except for
19．I object to anyone ill of my friend behind her back.
A．to speak B．spoke C．being speaking D．speaking
20．—Are you going to stay overnight?
—Not it’s absolutely necessary.
A．when B．unless C．until D．if
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
William lived alone with his dad. They had a very special relationship. Being the shortest in class, William was never given a chance to play in a formal game. 21 William was always “warming the bench” in his primary school, Dad was always in the stands cheering and never 22 a football game.
William was 23 the smallest of the class in high school. However, Dad continued to encourage him but also made 24 very clear that he didn’t 25 to play football if he didn’t want to. But the son decided to 26 there. William never missed a practice all 27 high school, but remained a “bench-warmer”. His faithful father was always in the stands, with words of 28 for him.
One day the coach met him with a telegram. The boy read it and became completely 29 . Swallowing hard, he murmured, “My Dad died this morning. Is it OK if I miss the 30 today?” The coach replied gently, “Take the rest of the week 31 , son. And don’t even plan to come to the game on Saturday.”
Saturday arrived, and the game was not 32 well. The team was two points 33 . When William ran onto the sidelines, the coach was 34 to see him back so soon. “Coach, please. I’ve just got to play today,” said William. The coach 35 not to hear him. There was no way be wanted his 36 player in this close game. But the boy insisted, and finally feeling sorry for him, the coach 37 .
This boy was doing so fine this time that the opposing team lost the game. After the game, the coach asked the boy 38 he could do it. The boy said tearfully, “Did you know my dad was blind? He came to all my games, but today was the first time he 39 see me play in Heaven, and I wanted to show him I was able to do it!”
The most powerful part of love is that it allows you to have 40 about yourself that make you feel special, desirable and good in nature.
21．A．In case B．Only if C．Now that D．Even though
22．A．enjoyed B．understood C．missed D．attended
23．A．still B．yet C．also D．even
24．A．this B．him C．himself D．it
25．A．start B．try C．dare D．have
26．A．figure out B．hold on C．turn up D．break down
27．A．at B．across C．through D．within
28．A．disappointment B．disagreement C．encouragement D．gratitude
29．A．thankful B．silent C．interested D．lost
30．A．course B．opportunity C．match D．practice
31．A．off B．apart C．on D．up
32．A．running B．going C．ending D．planning
33．A．ahead B．away C．below D．behind
34．A．astonished B．excited C．frustrated D．satisfied
35．A．intended B．pretended C．managed D．preferred
36．A．ugliest B．bravest C．youngest D．worst
37．A．moved along B．yelled out C．gave in D．turned away
38．A．how B．when C．where D．whether
39．A．might B．could C．must D．should
40．A．beliefs B．interests C．admirations D．dissatisfactions
第二部分：阅读理解：（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
I was brought up in the British, stiff upper lip style. Strong feelings aren’t something you display in public. So, you can imagine that I was unprepared for the outpouring of public grief(悲伤) at a Chinese funeral.
My editorial team leader died recently after a short illness. He was 31. The news was so unexpected that it left us all shocked and upset. A female colleague burst into tears and cried piteously at her desk. Somehow we got through the day's work. The next day was the funeral.
Our big boss stepped forward to deliver a eulogy and was soon in tears. She carried on, in Chinese of course, but at the end said in English: "There will be no more deadlines for you in heaven." Next came a long-term colleague who also dissolved in tears but carried on with her speech despite being almost overcome by emotion. Then a close friend of the dead man paid tribute(哀悼), weeping openly as he spoke. Sorrow is speading. Me and women were now sobbing uncontrollably. Finally, the man's mother, supported between two women, addressed her son in his coffin. At one point, the mother almost collapsed and had to be held up. We were invited to step forward to each lay a white rose on the casket. Our dead colleague looked as if he was taking a nap. At the end of the service I walked away from the funeral parlor stunned at the outpouring of emotion.
In the UK, families grieve privately and then try to hold it together and not break down at a funeral. Here in China it would seem that grieving is a public affair. It strikes me that it is more cathartic to cry your eyes out than try to keep it bottled up for fear of embarrassment, which is what many of us do in the West.
Afterwards, a Chinese colleague told me that the lamenting at the funeral had been restrained(克制) by Chinese standards. In some rural areas, she said, people used to be paid to mourn noisily. This struck me like something out of novel by Charles Dickens. But we have all seen on TV scenes of grief-stricken people in Gaza and the West Bank, in Afghanistan, Iraq and the relatives of victims of terrorist bombings around the world. Chinese grief is no different. I realized that it's the reserved British way of mourning that is out of step with the rest of the world.
It was our newspaper's production day. We were bussed back to the office to resume work. No more deadlines for our former colleague, but we had to pull together to put the newspaper to print. The boss invited the team to go out for dinner after work. We relaxed, smiled, joked. There was no mention of the funeral or our poor colleague. Enough sorrow had been shed already. We needed a break.
41．The underlined words “stiff upper lip style” mean “ ”.
A．cold-blooded B．warm-hearted C．self-controlled D．light-hearted
42．At the funeral, .
A．five individuals made speeches B．the boss’s speech was best thought of
C．everyone was crying out loudly D．the writer was astonished by the scene
43．According to the writer, people in the West .
A．are not willing to be sad for the dead B．prefer to control their sadness in public
C．cry their eyes out at the public funeral D．have better way to express sadness
44．It is implied that .
A．the English might cry noisily for the dead in Dickens’ time
B．Chinese express their sadness quite unlike other peoples
C．victims of terrorist bombings should be greatly honored
D．English funeral culture is more civilized than the others
45．This passage talks mainly about .
A．an editor’s death B．bad funeral customs
C．western ways of grief D．cultural differences
B
Below is a passage adapted from the network edition of China Daily.
Event
Li Yang, one of China’s most famous English teachers, apologized for beating his American wife more than a week after she posted photos of her injuries on the web and set off a bomb of criticism.
“I wholeheartedly apologize to my wife Kim and my girls for committing domestic violence. This has caused them serious physical and mental damage,” Li said on his mieroblog at W, the country’s most popular social media site, on Saturday. Li, 42, is a mechanics major but is best known for his “Crazy English,” a popular method of language learning that involves yelling at the top of one’s lungs.
He was at the center of public criticism after his wife Kim Lee put up posts on the web accusing him of abuse, showing her swollen forehead and knees.
Voices
@Xuemanzi, angel investor
Anti-domestic violence laws should be made as soon as possible, giving protection to the rights of women and children lawfully. Police should not stand back from domestic violence any longer, even if no one reports them. Society, as a whole, should attach greater importance to the crime.
@Wuzhihong, psychiatrist and counselor
Extreme and crazy personality always goes hand in hand with violence and a low degree of tolerance.
@Zhangxiaomei
Chinese are never taught about marital(婚姻的) relations, which mean not merely living together. A good marriage needs to overcome three differences: family background, gender and personalities. In addition to these, there is cultural gap in Li Yang’s case. If the effects of these differences are not well understood, after the honeymoon period, they will turn into conflicts and endanger the marriage. Li’s domestic violence is a reminder that China needs such education.
@Wuxiaolong, Sina Weibo user
Li Yang’s choice to resort to domestic violence really reflects his character. Students who have attended his Crazy English Camp may know what I mean: Li wants his students to worship him as an idol. I still remember he once had his students kowtow to him. He always teaches English by imposition(权威强制), which directly reflects his desire for power.
@Sikaozhe, Sina Weibo user
In the US, the punishments for domestic violence are even more severe than strealing. If the police arrive at the wife’s call during a fighting between a couple nd find injuries on her, they will immediately arrest the husband. Even if the wife doesn’t call the police, they may also show up as neighbors could well do their part.
@ykxin Sina Weibo User
Don’t blindly worship anyone, because in every closet there may hide a skeleton. As a famous Chinese saying goes, “Only they who do well in their daily routine tasks can fulfills their dreams on great occasions”. Not surprisingly, one who focuses too much on his career and ignores his family, like Li Yang will fail in both. Don’t judge a person by his career success, wealth, or any other material aspect, because what finally decides a person is his character.

Aftermath(余波)
Although Li Yang publicly apologized to his wife, promising to love his daughters even if he and Lee divorce, the damage, perhaps permanently, has been done to his wife, his three daughters and the whole family.
Wang Xingjuan, founder of the Maple Women’s Psychological Consulting Center, a non-profit organization, said nearly half of domestic violence abusers are people who have higher education, senior jobs and social status. She said this was probably because such people were usually under more mental stress.
Domestic violence occurs in 30 percent of the 270 million Chinese families, with more than 85 percent of sufferers being women, according to a survey conducted by the All China Women’s Federation in 2007. About 100,000 Chinese families break up each year as a result of domestic violence, the federation said.
46．This passage is focused on Li Yang’s .
A．English-teaching career B．international marriage
C．microblog article D．domestic violence
47．Zhangxiaomei holds the view that .
A．laws should be passed to protect women and children
B．crazy personality accounts for violence and ill temper
C．overcoming background gap is necessary for marriage
D．Li is wrong to have his students worship him as an idol
48．Who thinks that character plays the most important role in one’s life?
A．@Xuemanzi B．@Wuxiaolong C．@Sikaozhe D．@ykxin
49．According to Wang Xingjuan, .
A．people under stress lend to have domestic violence
B．people of h igher education won’t easily lose temper
C．people in lower social status often beat their wives
D．people with senior jobs seldom have family trouble

C
Has the threat of cyber(网络)-war entered a significant new stage? Look at the reports of activity on the digital battlefield. Cyberspace, some call it the new field of war, after land, sea, air and space. The 2010 Stuxnet(蠕虫病毒) cyber-attack on Iran’s uranium enrichment plant(铀浓缩厂), suspected to have come from Israel or the US, seemed to confirm the existence of this kind of war.
Stuxnet raised the fear of cyber-attack. The recently discovered computer virus called Duqu Trojan, which contains some Stuxnet code, is built to steal information about computers controlling industrial palnts. IT security experts suspect Duqu came from the same source as Stuxnet, and may be seeking weak points for future attack.
Despite all this activity, the nature of cyber-threats remains unclearly described. Experts have been warning for years about da