北京第五中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

北京第五中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1How do you know that? ()I _ on the Internet.Alooked for itBlooked at itClooked it up2We eat mooncakes on _. ()AMid-Autumn DayBNational DayCWomens Day3_ are you? ()AHow longBHow tallCHow many4What _ is it? () Its blue.AcolourBsizeCday5My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger6Youll find the Grand Canyon in _.Athe UKBthe USCAustralia7_ are your grandparents?They are in the kitchen.AWhoBWhereCWhat8I have two storybooks, but Helen _ four. ()AhasBhaveChad9My friends likes _. ()Asing and danceBrun and swimCrunning and swimming10_ ()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?11_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?12There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were13Lets _ to school. ()AgoBgoesCgoing1efore you cross the road, you must _ cars. ()Alook out atBlook out forClook out of15The man _ big eyes is Su Hais father. ()AwithBinCon二、用单词的适当形式填空16John _ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.17She often _ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.18How heavy are you? Im 45 _ (kilogram).19Mary _ (live) in the USA before.20We _ (go) to the park last Sunday.21You must not _ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 22Look! The little boy _ (cross) the busy road by himself.23You _ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.24There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)25I see a few _ (tomato) in the basket.三、完成句子26Some students are watching a football match. They are very _ (兴奋的).27There w_ many animals in that race.28I r_ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.29The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b_ to London for a month.30Yuan Longping is a great _ (科学家) in China.31Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)32Its _ (困难的) for me.33His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.34Im going to have dinner with my family in the r_.3hopsticks are _ for western people, but they are _ for Chinese people.36We live in the _ (two) floor.37I b_ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.38There are seven days in a _.39John will buy a _ (礼物) in the afternoon.40Please be q_. Grandpa is sleeping now.四、完形填空完形填空。The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. We Chinese call it “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was the name of a monster(妖怪)?Long Long ago, the monster Nian _41_ in the mountains. It _42_ little animals. But in winter, the animals stayed in the holes and _43_ went out. It was difficult for Nian to find something to eat. So It came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so _44_ of Nian. They had to stay at home in the evening in winter. One day, an old man came to the village. He told people that Nian was afraid of _45_ things, fire and noise(噪音). He told people to play drums and gongs(锣), make big fires and set off fireworks to make Nian _46_.One cold night, Nian went to the village again. When Nian opened _47_ mouth, people made too _48_ loud noise and made fire. Nian was really afraid and _49_ away. Finally, Nian was tried and _50_ run, people killed it. People greeted each other happily the next morning. So now we have the Spring Festival.41、AlivingBlivedCliveDlives42、AeatBeatsCeatingDate43、AoftenBusuallyCseldom(很少)Dalways44、AexcitedBtiredChappyDafraid45、AredBwhiteCblackDgreen46、Ago awayBgoing awayCwent awayDgoes away47、AitBitsCisDits48、Aa lotBmanyCmuchDsome49、ArunBrunsCranDrunning50、AcanBcantCcouldDcouldnt五、阅读判断To: PeterFrom: Zhang Peng Dear Peter,It is going to be Chinese New Year next Monday and my family are going to be busy this Sunday.On Sunday morning, my parents are going to go shopping. In the afternoon, my parents are going to clean the house. My grandparents and I are going to make dumplings. In the evening, we will have a big dinner together. We will eat fish and dumplings. After dinner. all the family will watch TV.On Monday, we are going to visit our friends and relatives (亲戚). We will say “Good luck.” to each other. Children often get red packets (红包) with some money in them. In the evening, my family will watch fireworks (烟花). We will have a very good time during the festival.What are you going to do next week? Please write to me soon.Yours,Zhang Peng51、Next Monday will be Chinese New Year. ( )52、Zhang Pengs family are going to be busy this Sunday. ( )53、On Sunday, they will have fish and dumplings for dinner. Then all the family will sing and dance. ( )54、On the first day of Chinese New Year, people say “Good luck.” to each other. ( )55、They will watch fireworks on Monday evening. ( )六、阅读理解Mr. John lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. John likes them very much. She often helps Mr. John.56、Mr. John lives in with his wife. ()Aa cityBa small townCa big town57、Mr. John works days a week in his office. ()AfourBfiveCsix58、Mr. John isnt on Saturdays or Sundays. ()AhungryBbusyChappy59、Mr. John likes on Saturdays and Sundays. ()Aworking in his gardenBwalking in his gardenClooking at his garden60、Mrs. John the flowers. ()AlikesBdoesnt likeCoften helps【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：你怎么知道的？我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for寻找，look at看，look up查阅，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我们在_吃月饼。A中秋节，B国庆节，C妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：你_？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：它是什么_？它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。解析：B【详解】略7B解析：B【详解】8A解析：A【详解】句意：我有两本故事书，但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时，Helen是第三人称单数，have要用单三式has，故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，lets do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：在你过马路之前，你必须_车辆。A向外看某物（没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物），B注意，C向某物的外面看（比如window door 之类的）。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用look out for，意为注意，留心，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16fell【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。17washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。18kilograms【详解】句意：你多重？我45公斤。45后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。19lived【详解】句意：玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。20went【详解】句意：我们上周天去公园。根据last Sunday可知，该句为过去时。go过去式went。故答案为went。21play【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。22is crossing【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。23will see【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。24wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。25tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。三、完成句子26excited【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。27were#ere【详解】句意：那个比赛里_很多动物。该句为there be句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语many animals为复数，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were，故答案为were。28ride#ide【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起_自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。29back#ack【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。30scientist【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为scientist。31left【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。3ifficult【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。34restaurant#estaurant【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。35 difficult easy【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是_，但它对于中国人是_。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。36second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。37bought#ought【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。38week【详解】句意：_中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。39present【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。40quiet#uiet【详解】句意：请_。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、D43、C44、D45、A46、A47、D48、C49、C50、D五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、T55、T【分析】51、题干句意：下星期一是春节。根据It is going to be Chinese New Year next Monday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。52、题干句意：张鹏全家这个星期日将会很忙。根据It is going to be Chinese New Year next Monday and my family are going to be busy this Sunday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。53、题干句意：在星期日，晚饭他们打算吃鱼和饺子。然后她们所有的人都要唱歌和跳舞。根据 We will eat fish and dumplings. After dinner. all the family will watch TV.可知晚饭后他们要看电视。故题干粗误，故答案为F。54、题干句意：在春节的第一天，人们会互相说“祝你好运。”根据On Monday, we are going to visit our friends and relatives (亲戚). We will say “Good luck.” 可知题干正确，故答案为T。55、题干句意：在星期一的晚上他们要看烟花。根据In the evening, my family will watch fireworks (烟花). 可知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、B59、A60、A