单元语法聚焦十二.pptx

英英 语语 新课标（新课标（RJRJ）七年级下册七年级下册语语 法法 点点 击击实实 战战 演演 练练单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二一般过去时一般过去时(二二)含有实义动词的过去时的句式含有实义动词的过去时的句式(1)肯定句：主语肯定句：主语_其他。如：其他。如：They gave the concert at the Workers Stadium last night.昨天晚上他们在工人体育馆举办了音乐会。昨天晚上他们在工人体育馆举办了音乐会。(2)否定句：主语否定句：主语_其其他。如：他。如：They didnt go shopping last week.上周他们没有去买东西。上周他们没有去买东西。语 法 点 击动词的过去式动词的过去式did not(didnt)动词原形动词原形(3)一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_主语主语_其他？肯定其他？肯定回答：回答：Yes,_否定回答：否定回答：No，_.如：如：Did he go to Guangzhou yesterday?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.“昨天他去广州了吗？昨天他去广州了吗？”“是的，他去了。是的，他去了。”/“不，他没去。不，他没去。”单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二Did动词原形动词原形主语主语did主语主语didnt(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：_主语主语_其他？如：其他？如：When did he get to school this morning?今天上午他是什么时间到学校的？今天上午他是什么时间到学校的？单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二疑问词疑问词did动词原形动词原形.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.I _(have)an exciting party last weekend.2.Did she _(practice)playing the guitar yesterday?实 战 演 练单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二hadpractice单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二do3What did Tom _(do)on Saturday evening?4They all _(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5She _(not visit)her aunt last weekend.wentdidnt visit.单项填空单项填空()1.What _ you do last Saturday?I _ to the beach with my father.A.do;seeB.did;wentC.did;go D.do;saw单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二答案答案 B()2.Last Sunday my aunt _at home with me.We were watching TV all day.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二解解析析 Alast Sunday是是表表过过去去的的时时间间状状语语，且且主主语语为为第第三三人称单数，故用过去式人称单数，故用过去式was。()3.I got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.Cool！How _ you _ it?A.had;got B.did;getC.were;getting D.will;get单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二解解析析 B考考查查动动词词的的时时态态。由由上上句句句句意意“我我有有今今晚晚篮篮球球比比赛赛的的票票”可可知知已已经经得得到到票票了了。得得到到票票的的方方法法发发生生在在过过去去。故故选选B。()4.Its dangerous to swim here.Look at the sign.Oh，I _ notice it.Thanks for telling me.A.havent B.wontC.dont D.didnt()5.My class _the game last time.Awin BloseCwon Dlosing单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二答案答案 4.D 5.C()6.She turned on the light and _ to read books.AbeginsBwill beginCis beginning Dbegan单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二解解析析 D由由句句意意可可知知前前一一动动作作和和后后一一动动作作是是并并列列发发生生的的，故故选选D。()7.There was a strange sound outside.Mary went out and _around,but she _ nothing.Alooked;saw Bsaw;sawCwatched;looked Dlooked;find单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二答案答案 A()8.Who cooked the delicious cakes?Mary _Acooked BcooksCdid Dwas单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二解解析析 C从从上上下下句句得得知知，句句中中的的谓谓语语动动词词是是cooked，为为避避免重复回答用免重复回答用did替代行为动词，故选替代行为动词，故选C。()9.His family _ the zoo last weekend.Avisit Bam visitingCvisited Dwill visit()10.How was your weekend?Great!We _ a picnic by the lake.Ahave Bare havingChad Dwill have单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二答案答案 9.C 10.C.句型转换句型转换1.She was born in 1993(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ was she born?2.She traveled to Beijing because she wanted to visit the Great Wall(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ did she travel to Beijing?3.He found the key in his drawer(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ he _ the key?单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二WhenWhyWheredidfind4.She did homework at school.(改为否定句改为否定句)She _ _ homework at school.5.They visited other countries on holiday.(改为一般疑问改为一般疑问句句)_ they _ other countries on holiday?单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二didntdoDidvisit.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.昨天我爸爸不在家。昨天我爸爸不在家。My father _ at home _ 2.上周五我和玛丽去看电影了。上周五我和玛丽去看电影了。Last Friday Mary and I _ _ the movies.单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二wasntyesterdaywentto3.“汤姆昨天去公园了吗？汤姆昨天去公园了吗？”“是的，他去了。是的，他去了。”_ Tom _ _ the park yesterday?Yes,he _4.上周日，我们去了海滩，在水中玩得很开心。上周日，我们去了海滩，在水中玩得很开心。Last Sunday,we _ _ the beach and _ _ _ in the water.5.那个男孩很害怕，跑开了。那个男孩很害怕，跑开了。The boy _ very afraid and _ away.单元语法聚焦十二单元语法聚焦十二Didgotodidwenttohadfunplayingwasran