[人教版][高一下英语必修三][第11讲：期中复习]-演练方阵(学生版).docx

第11讲 期中复习
演练方阵
第11讲 期中复习

一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
( ) 1. The astronauts were so struck by ______beauty of nature that they took lots of pictures in _______space.
A. the ; / B. the; the
C. /; the D. /; /
( ) 2. —Are you feeling ____ better today?
—Thanks a lot. I feel ____ better now following the doctor’s advice.
A. slightly; much B. much; some
C. rather; any D. any; quite
( ) 3. —My teacher punished me this morning.
—Why? You’ve done nothing wrong, ______ I can see.
A. as long as B. as far as
C. as well as D. as soon as
( ) 4. Mary did not like her partner, Betty, and kept her ____ from her.
A. length B. distance
C. way D. space
( ) 5. The prices of the flats _______ are several times as high as in the countryside.
A. downtown B. in the downtown
C. in downtown D. at downtown
( ) 6. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance.
A. gift B. present
C. power D. strength
( ) 7. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.
A. where B. how
C. that D. what
( ) 8. Mrs. White found her husband ________by letters and papers and________ very worried.
A. surrounding; looked B. surrounded; looked
C. surrounding; looking D. surrounded; looking
( ) 9. Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased.
A. tried to help B. managed to help
C. tried helping D. succeeded to help
( ) 10. The Government has promised to take ____ to help the unemployed.
A. measures B. means
C. methods D. measurement
( ) 11. On my way home, I saw a young man with _____ shoulders trying to find out how _____ the river is by walking across it.
A. wide; wide B. broad; broad
C. broad; wide D. wide; broad
( ) 12. —What are you anxious about?
— ____
A. How can we succeed B. Whether we can succeed
C. When can we succeed D. That we can succeed
( ) 13. As soon as we went ________ the ship, it left the port.
A. aboard B. to aboard
C. abroad D. board
( ) 14.What he had said and done in the school ______ his parents and teachers.
A. was pleased B. pleased
C. pleased by D. pleased with
( ) 15. —Where is the shooting centre?
—It is about 50 kilometers ______ the city of Beijing.
A. in south of B. south of
C. the south of D. southern of
( ) 16. I will do______ I can _______you.
A. all what, help B. all that, help
C. all which, to help D. what, to help
( ) 17. Often he______ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.
A. should B. would
C. could D. might
( ) 18. We are looking forward to______ a chance to watch the opening
ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.
A. give B. be given
C. being given　　 D. giving
( ) 19. The Parkers bought a new house but__ will need a lot of work
before they can move in.
A. they B. it
C. one D. which
( ) 20. — Do you mind my taking the books away?
— ________.
A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go ahead
C. Yes, not at all D. No, please don’t
( ) 21. —Would you permit me _______ here?
— Sorry. We don’t permit _______ in the lab.
A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke
C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking
( ) 22.The reason_____ she gave for not being present was _____the heavy
snow prevented her coming.
A. why; because B. why; whether
C. that; that D. how; that
( ) 23.The woman was about to open the door _______ she heard a strange sound from inside.
A. as B. while
C. when D. then
( ) 24.Ten years ago, the population of our village was ______ that of theirs.
A. as twice large as B. twice as large as
C. twice as much as D. as twice much as
( ) 25. —What ____ you to get bored with her?
—_____was her laziness and unkindness.
A. made; It B. caused; That
C. led; It D. got; That

二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Once the king of India was ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, 1 him and said, “You will be well soon in a few days if you take a bull’s milk.” The king was 2 , for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it 3 ?” he asked.
“Order Gulbo to get it for you,” answered the doctor. “He can do anything.” Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was a(n) 4 to the doctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him 5 . When the king told Gulbo what the doctor said and 6 him to get a bull’s milk, Gulbo 7 understood what the doctor was trying to do.
When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 8 . His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the 9 . On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “Don’t 10 , Father, I will help you.”
The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace and chose a place 11 the king’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, she started to do her washing. She made 12 much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and sent a guard to 13 what had happened. The soldier found the girl and led her to the king.
“Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” said the king.
The girl 14 to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father 15 a baby, I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean 16 for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”
“What!” cried the king. “Are you trying to make a 17 of me?” I have never heard of a man having a baby.”
“Well, if the king himself orders someone to get a bull’s milk for him, 18 can’t a man have a baby?”
The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s 19 . Go and tell your father that he may keep the bull’s milk to his 20 .
( ) 1. A. checked B. tested C. judged D. examined
( ) 2. A. pleased B. surprised C. touched D. moved
( ) 3. A. possible B. impossible C. usual D. unusual
( ) 4. A. friend B. enemy C. neighbor D. patient
( ) 5. A. suffer B. happy C. angrily D. excited
( ) 6. A. begged B. ordered C. decided D. demanded
( ) 7. A. suddenly B. certainly C. correctly D. directly
( ) 8. A. chance B. situation C. position D. difficult
( ) 9. A. matter B. wrong C. thing D. problem
( ) 10. A. frighten B. worry C. doubt D. fear
( ) 11. A. above B. on C. below D. under
( ) 12. A. such B. that C. more D. so
( ) 13. A. find out B. get out C. take out D. bring out
( ) 14. A. began B. looked C. became D. pretended
( ) 15. A. gave birth to B. had birth in C. gave birth of D. had birth to
( ) 16. A. food B. clothes C. bowls D. bottles
( ) 17. A. trick B. joke C. friend D. fool
( ) 18. A. why B. how C. who D. what
( ) 19. A girl B. daughter C. wife D. friend
( ) 20. A. daughter B. son C. sister D. baby

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A
Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.
The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city’s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.
Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.
The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela(委内瑞拉) named Valencia.
( ) 1. What is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia?
A. The color of the building B. The length of the streets
C. The age of the buildings D. The color of the roofs
( ) 2. What is Valencia famous for?
A. Its seaport B. Its university
C. Its churches and museums D. Its parks and gardens
( ) 3. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.
A. markets B. business
C. factories D. farming

B
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
( ) 4. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A. plants are important for life B. plants cannot grow without air
C. there are many plants in the world D. we can not live without water
( ) 5. Plants can make food from______.
A. flower, water and air B. water, sunlight and air
C. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light
( ) 6. What can we infer(推断) from the passage ?
A. Of all living things animals are most important
B. Spores are seeds
C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds
D. Without plants, man will die out
( ) 7. This passage may be taken from______.
A. a medicine book B. a novel
C. a science magazine D. an experiment report

C
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场） in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
( ) 8. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A. Cycling around a lake B. Motor racing in the desert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym. D. Swimming in a sports center.
( ) 9. What do we know about golf from the passage?
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
( ) 10. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________.
A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health
C. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts
( ) 11. The author writes the passage to _________.
A. show us the function of major sports
B. encourage us to go in for green sports
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

D
Liverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage （遗产） Site.
I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist （薄雾）, Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unbelievably charming. When I headed toward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpool’s history.
As if stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries （美术馆） than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain’s No.1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world. Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, madding the city a place of wonder.
As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool’s famous Philharmonic pub （酒馆）.It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself.
Being a World Heritage Site, my home city i