[人教版][高二下英语选修8][第7讲Pygmalion-A]-演练方阵-(教师版).docx

演练方阵
第7讲 Pygmalion (A)

基础巩固

一、选择题
1. I was __________ about it. I thought you were responsible and that’s why I
scolded you. Please forgive me.
A. curious B. worried C. particular D. mistaken
2. The September 11 attack has been _____ by the entire international community.
A. condemned B. scolded C. criticized D. blamed
3. He is not a(n) ________, only a(n) _________.
A. friend; acquaintances B. acquaintance; friend
C. friend; acquaintance D. acquaintances; friend
4. In our school students are ________ according to how much they know and
how old they are.
A. classified B. combined C. listed D. made
5. _________, what you did is right. So don’t be worried about it any more.
A. General speaking B. Generally speaking
C. General spoken D. Generally to speak
6. He is not very confident and always _______ before making a decision.
A. considers B. hesitates C. reflects D. waits
7. She thought herself _______ to her friends because her family was rich.
A. higher B. better C. richer D. superior

8. Agriculturalists are very popular with the farmers as they are ________
agricultural science and technology.
A. in great need of B. in greatly need of
C. greatly need of D. very much need of
9. When day dawned , the stars __________ of sight.
A. kept away B. faded out
C. faded into D. died out
10. What a ______ smell! How long was it since you last cleaned the house?
A. smelly B. tasty C. sweet D. disgusting

二、选用提示词的正确形式填空
1. Asking me ___________ (compare) Shakespeare and Darwin makes no sense;
it’s like ___________ (compare) apples and oranges. They are totally
different.
2. The disc, digitally _________ (record) in a studio, sounded fantastic at the
party that night.
3. Sarah, hurry up . I’m afraid you won’t have time to get _______ (change)
before the party.
4. It shames me to say it ,but I told a lie when __________ (question) at the
meeting by my boss.
5. ________________ (separate) from other continents for millions of years,
Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the
world.
6. ______ (lose) in the mountains for a week , the two students were finally saved
by the local police.
7. _______________ (cause) a lot of damage to this area, the storm finally moved
out to sea.
8. ______ (put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents
reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.
9. All the things ___________ (consider), his proposal is of greater value than
yours.
10. He had his leg _________ (break) in the match yesterday.

三、选词填空
A. old ; elder; elderly
1. She is an _________ friend of ours.
2. I was much happier in my ________ job.
3. Mary often quarrels with her _________ sister.
4. He is very active for an ____________man.
5. I feel pretty _________ when I see how the younger generation behaves.
B. some day; one day; the other day
6. I promise I will come back and marry you ___________________.
7. _______________ I will get my revenge(愤怒).
8. I remember seeing him somewhere ____________.
9 .__________ I just feel like quitting my job. But I need the money so I can’t.
C. in disguise; in return; in the flesh; in time; in common; in amazement
10. What can I do ______________ for your kindness?
11. I don’t think they’ve got much ____________ with their neighbours.
12. He often went out ___________ to avoid the ever-present journalists.
13. They were shaking their heads ____________.
14. It was a pleasure to finally meet him ____________.
15. I want to be home ________ for tea.

四、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子
1. Eliza is a poor flower girl who has __ (雄心勃勃) to improve herself
2. It is raining heavily and Eliza is ____________ the storm (躲雨).
3. The man makes notes , ___________ (一边观察) people’s use of language and
reaction.
4. Excuse me , ____________________? (你有零钱吗？)
5. Who’s hurting you, you silly girl. ________________________ (你把我看
成什么人啦？)
6. _____________________ (一个便装警察) came into the supermarket and caught the thief stealing some goods.
7. You come from the west end of London, born in Lisson Grove __________ (如 果我没有搞错的话).
8. Eliza ______________________________ (谋生)by selling flowers.
9. Professor Higgins believed that one”s speech could show one”s social status.
“People _____________________ (透露自己的身世)every time they open their
mouths”
10. “Her terrible English will ___________ (使她注定为市井小民）to the end of
her life,” said Professor Higgins.
11. The waiter _______________________ to the beggar(用打发人走的口吻说)
and demanded he leave the restaurant at once.
12. Once educated to speak properly, the girl could ____________ (冒充成女公爵)
at an ambassador”s garden party.
13. We are only ___________________ (点头之交).In fact I don’t even know his
full name
14. _______________ (走着瞧).I am determined to become a great success.
15.The little boy picked up ___________ (一把沙子)and began to build a castle

能力提升

一、完形填空
Some myths are stories used since ancient times , to explain the causes of natural phenomena. The Greek myth that explains why there are changes of 1 I about Demeter, the goddess of the harvest. She had a daughter, Persephone , whom she loved very much. Hades, god of the underworld , fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus, the 2 of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his 3 . Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would he 4 it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without 5 . When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. When Demeter 6 what happened to Persephone, she became so 7 that she caused all plants to 8 . People were in 9 of starving. But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow 10 . her daughter , Persephone, was returned to her. 11 , still not wanting to disappoint Hades, decided upon a condition for Persephone’s 12 . She could go back to her mother if she had not 13 anything while she was in the underworld Demeter 14 it, underworld. When Zeus 15 this , he decided that Persephone could spend part of the year with her 16 . But he added that since she had eaten the seeds , she had to spend part of the year in the underworld.; And so it 17 that when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is sad and 18 not let the crops grow. That is 19 we have winter when plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is 20 . It becomes spring , and plants begin to grow again
1. A. periods B. seasons C. time D. age
2. A. winner B. ruler C. advisor D. fighter
3. A. wife B. lover C. partner D. daughter
4. A. forbid B. forgive C. admit D. accept
5. A. arrangement B. warning C. reason D. permission
6. A. let out B. worked out C. thought out D. found out
7. A. excited B. tired C. angry D. serious
8. A. grow fast B. start growing
C. stop growing D. grow slowly
9. A. danger B. hope C. turn D. case
10. A. since B. until C. after D. when
11. A. Persephone B. Zeus C. Demeter D. Hades
12. A. return B. change C. marriage D. journey
13. A. stolen B. found C. eaten D. heard
14. A. understood B. refused C. doubted D. accepted
15. A. discovered B. studied C. forgot D. prepared
16. A. daughter B. mother C. god D. ruler
17. A. works B. remains C. happens D. starts
18. A. should B. can C. dare D. will
19. A. where B. because C. why D. how
20. A. nice B. friendly C. fresh D. happy

二、阅读理解
A

You may have never heard of Lanthanum, Cerium or Neodymium, but these elements (元素) and others known as “rare earth” play a major role in modern technology. They can actually be found in many places on the earth, but not in quantities that can be mined. Only a few countries — China, America, India, Australia, Brazil and Malaysia have any that can be mined enough to be traded.
Even though some of these elements such as Cerium are as abundant as Copper, they are not found in concentrated amounts on the earth’s surface. They are often mixed together with other metals, which makes extraction (提取) of these elements an expensive and an environmentally messy process. It was due to this reason that the term “rare earth” was invented.
Rare earth metals are used widely in our life. Rechargeable car batteries, computers, iPhones, DVD players, computer monitors, televisions, lighting, lasers, glass polishing, and superconductors all use quantities of rare earth metals. Also, with the advancement in “green” technology like solar panels, these shiny materials are becoming more important than ever. An average electric car uses 10 pounds of Lanthanum for its rechargeable battery!
America has large deposits (存储量) of rare earths and has one of the first mines. It was opened in Southern California in 1940. The element “Europium” was the first metal to be separated in quantity for use in color televisions. However, in the 1980’s and 1990’s, as China started producing these elements in Inner Mongolia, the mines in America and elsewhere could not keep pace. The mine in Mountain Pass, California also failed environmental regulations and shut down in 2002.
Now, recognizing the importance of having more than one supplier of this important resource, other rare earth owning countries like India and Australia are either dusting off their rare earth mines or speeding up their production. It is believed that the debate over rare earths will become louder in the coming months and years. 
1. What can we learn about rare earths?
A. They are actually as abundant as Copper.
B. They can be mined easily as other metals.
C. They can only be found in a few countries.
D. They are not really as rare as they are named.
2. Compared with China, America _____.
A. paid more attention to Europium
B. has larger deposits of rare earths
C. started producing rare earths earlier
D. has more rare earth mines
3. It can be inferred from the text that rare earths _____.
A. are now in great demand
B. can now be used in few fields
C. are harmful to the environment
D. will soon be replaced by other metals

B
Should universities focus on training workers for the next decade or curing diseases for the next century? A group of governors, educators, and CEOs weighed in on the best way universities can prepare for the future. They debated how the U.S. can take the responsibility for research while still preparing students for real jobs.
Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin said that the first thing she thinks about as governor is educating Oklahoma students and strengthening the workforce. So she’s carrying out a program called “America Works: Education and Training for Tomorrow’s Jobs” that aims to “reorganize our education system with the current needs of our employers”.
The state governor added that this new educational approach doesn’t just benefit students and companies, but also improves the state economy. “We’ve been able to attract new companies to our state because of what we’re doing with our universities, because our students are a pipeline for the workforce,” she said. “General Electric Company (one of the world’s biggest companies) is coming to Oklahoma.”  
Other group members were more focused on the long-term goals of a research university. Amy Gutmann pointed out that “basic research is the foundation for everything else that happens at a university. And if we don’t do it, nobody else will.”
“And if nobody does that research, we’ll pay the price in health care bills,” argued Vagelos, who is a former CEO of Merck & Co., Inc, one of the largest pharmaceutical (制药的) companies in the world. “The jobs of universities are basic research, which is what is needed for attacks on disease,” he said. “There has been a reduction in coronary heart disease (冠心病) by 60% in the last forty years because of this research, and that reduces health care costs.” 
James Hunt, former North Carolina governor, argued for a happy medium. Effective communication, he said, would help the public see that the research conducted at universities actually serves a practical purpose.
Eli Broad, founder of the Broad Foundations, agreed. “We have to show the public what research has achieved,” he said. “We have to show how it actually goes from basic research to something they can understand.”
4. Why does Oklahoma appeal to General Electric Company?
A. University graduates in the state are well trained.
B. There’s much support from the local government. 
C. Many students in the state hope to be workers.
D. The state economy has been growing rapidly.  
5. What is Gutmann’s attitude toward Fallin’s program?
A. Curious.  B. Tolerant. C. Disapproving.   D. Sympathetic.
6. Vagelos mentioned coronary heart disease in order to show _____.
A. the achievements of Merck & Co., Inc
B. the difficulty of developing new drugs
C. the heavy burden of health care costs
D. the importance of basic research
7. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?
A. Universities or colleges?         
B. Workers or researchers?        
C. Basic or further research?             
D. Education or development?

参考答案
基础巩固

一、选择题
1-5 DACAB 6-10 BDABD

二、选用提示词的正确形式填空

12

1 to compare, comparing
2. recorded
3. changed
4. questioned
5. Separated/ Having been separated
6. Lost
7. Having caused
8. Put
9. considered
10. broken

三、选词填空

1. old
2. old
3. elder
4. elderly/old
5. old
6. some day/one day
7. One day/ Some day
8. the other day
9. some day
10. in return
11. in common
12. in disguise
13. in amazement
14. in the flesh
15. in time

春季-高二英语同步

四、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
9

1. ambitions
2. sheltering from
3. while observing
4. do you have any change
5. What do you take me for
6. A policeman in disguise
7. if I’m not mistaken
8. make an income/earned a living
9. betray themselves
10. condemn her to the gutter
11. spoke dismissively
12. pass herself off as a duchess
13. nodding acquaintances
14. Just wait and see
15. a handful of sand