译林版6B-Unit2知识点梳理.doc

Unit2 Good habits知识汇总
一、四会单词
习惯habit          干净的；整齐的 tidy      快的  fast 
从不never          迟的 late                完成 finish 复习 review
把……放得井井有条 put…in order   不好的,坏的bad         差地，不好badly
昨夜last night      走进，走入go into    慢速地slowly      困的,困倦的sleepy

二、短语积累：
1、a good boy 一个好男孩
2、have many good habits 有许多好习惯 一个坏习惯 a bad habit
3、get up early in the morning在早晨早早得起床 4、never go to bed late 从不晚睡觉
5、go to bed early 早早睡觉 6、before bedtime 睡前
7、go to bed late last night 昨晚很晚睡觉
8、finish one's homework完成家庭作业 9、finish reading 完成阅读 
finish用法：finish+名词/代词宾格/动词ing
10、before dinner在晚饭前
11、after lunch午饭后 12、shouldn’t go home late 不应该晚回家
13、do well at home在家做得好 14、keep his room clean and tidy 保持房间干净并整洁
15、also help his parents do housework 也帮助他的父母亲做家务
16、do homework late at night 在晚上家庭作业做得晚
17、brush his teeth刷他的牙齿 18、feel sleepy感觉困的
19、know her well 非常了解她 20、always put things in order 总是把东西摆得井井有条
21、walk fast/slowly走得快/慢 22、run very fast 跑得非常快
23、listen to the teacher at school 在学校听他的老师讲
24、have breakfast on time 准时吃早饭 25、short horses 矮矮的马
26、run through the grass 跑着穿过草丛 run very fast 跑得非常快
27、wash your face at seven o’clock 在七点洗你的脸 28、come to see her 来看她
29、show you around the house 带你参观房子 30、go into the living room 进入起居室
31、big and clean 又大又干净 32、small and nice 小而干净
33、a lot of books and toys 许多书和玩具 34、on the floor 在地上
35、a lot of books and toys on the floor 在地板上的很多书和玩具
see a lot of books and toys on the floor 在地板上看到很多书和玩具
36、under the bed 在床下 37、put your books and toys in order把你的书和玩具整理好
38、run/drive/walk + fast/slowly 跑步/开车/步行+很快/很慢
39、sing/dance/swim /do+ well/badly 唱歌/跳舞/游泳+很好/很差 do well/badly 表现好/差
40、get up/go to school + early/late 起床/上学+很早/很迟
41、pick one 挑一个
42、pick up 捡起来 pick it up/pick them up 捡起它/它们
43、pick apples 摘苹果 pick意思总结：摘/捡/挑
44、in the street在街上

三、重点句型
1.He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late.他早上起床早，从来不晚睡。
2.My sister brushes her teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 我妹妹在早上和睡觉前刷牙。
3.I always put my things in order.     我总是把我的东西整理得井井有条。
4.We usually finish our homework before dinner. 我们通常在晚饭之前完成家庭作业。
5. They listen to their teachers at school.    他们在学校听老师的话。
6.He also does well at home.    他在家也表现得好。
7.He keeps his room clean and tidy.   他保持他的房间既干净又整齐。
8.He often does his homework late at night and does not go to bed early. 
他经常做作业做到深夜并且不早睡。
9.He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning.     他有时在早上感觉困。
10.Wang Bing knows Liu Tao well.     王兵很了解刘涛。
11.Did you go to bed late last night?      Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.     
你昨晚睡得晚吗？是的，我是。/不，我不是。
12.Let me show you around our house.     让我带你参观我们的房子。
13.I always have lunch on time.    我总是准时吃午饭。
14. You should put your books and toys in order.   
 你应该把你的书和玩具放得井井有条。
15. The man is singing badly.   男士正唱歌唱得糟糕。
16.The boy does well at school.    男孩在学校表现得很好。
17.What habits does Wang Bing have? 王兵有什么习惯？
18.This is the way we wash our face. 这就是我们洗脸的方式。

四、语法知识
副词状语的顺序：
英语副词的分类
 (1) 时间副词：常见的有now, then, soon, ago, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, still, already, just等。
(2) 地点副词：常见的有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, upstairs, downstairs等。
(3) 方式副词：表示行为方式的副词大多以-ly结尾，常见的有quietly, heavily, warmly, carefully, happily, angrily等。
(4) 频度副词：常见的有always, usually, often, sometimes, never等。
(5) 程度副词：常见的有very, much, too, greatly, really等。如：
(6) 焦点副词：就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词，常见的有：only, also, just, especially, too,等。
(7) 疑问副词：就是用于引出特殊疑问句的when, where, why, how等。
1.       句末/尾时：方式状语-地点状语-时间状语：地点和时间状语内部的顺序由小到大。
如：I ate some noodles at school yesterday. 昨天我在学校吃了一些面条。
2.     句首时：时间状语-地点状语
如：When and where did you meet yesterday? 你们昨天什么时候，什么地方见面的？
3.     频度副词位于助动词和情态动词之后、行为动词之前。
常见的频率副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, never.  但sometimes, often 等可以放在句首或句尾，usually可放在句首。
如：（1）Sometimes I get up early .=I sometimes get up early . 我有时起得早。
   （2）The workers usually have lunch at the factory.  工人们通常在工厂里吃午饭。
   （3）They often do their homework in the evening.   他们经常在晚上写作业。
   （4）She was always later for school last year.      她去年上学总是迟到。