高中短文改错.doc

1. （短文改错）Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.2. Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.Butafterthetest,allofuswerecalledtotheteachersoffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetests.Wewerewarnednottocheatagainsoshewouldneedtoseeourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididntcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoesshepunishme?3DearMom, MothersDayiscoming.ImsorrythatIamabroad 66._andcantsendyourflowers,soImwritingtoyou. 67._ Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyou 68._ before.Butontoday,atthisspecialtime,Ijustwanttotell 69._youloudly:Iloveyou,Mom!Thankyousomuchbynot 70._onlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagood 71._person.Thankyouforallyouhaddoneforme.Mom,though 72._Imayoftensayit,Idoloveyou.Nobodycantakeyour 73,_partinmyheart.WheneverIam,Iwillalwaysloveyou. 74._ Hopeyougoodhealthandmuchhappinesseveryday! 75._ Yourlittlegirl, Jennifer4. Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe66.( ) morningandwasalwayslatewithwork.Hisbosswantedto 67.( )firehimifhedidntstartcomingontime,buthewentto 68( )thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome 69( )medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed. 70( )Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore 71( )thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly 72( )breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory.“Boss,”he 73( )said,“thatmedicinereallyworks!“Impleasingtohear 74( )it,saidhisboss,“butwherewereyouyesterday?” 75( )5. 5. AnEnglishladywasfinallydecidedthatshereallyshould66_learntodrive,Andaftermanyattempts,shepasther67_drivingtestandtoldherhusbandthat，torelease，he68_wasgoingtodrivehimovertoFranceforaholiday，But69_thenaweekafterthetrip,shesuddenlyannouncedthat70_theywouldnttaketheholiday.“Howdidyouchangeyour71_mind?”heaskedherbysurprise.“Well，itisallbecause72_ofthebusinessofdrivingonright.”Shesaid,“Ihave 73_beenpracticingforthreeweeksnow，butIstillcouldnt74_getusedtoit-infact,Ivenearlykilledthreepeoples。”75_1.解析：1.with改为about。考查介词。此处应为talkaboutsomething“谈论关于某事”。2.go改为goes。考查主谓一致。主语afirealarm为单数，故谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。3.wait后加for。考查介词。此处wait为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加上介词for。4.classmate改为classmates。考查名词。此处表达同班同学应为复数形式。5.trying改为try。考查非谓语动词。此处为祈使句，应以动词原形开头。6.calm改为calmly。考查形容词和副词。此句remain为系动词，后接形容词作表语。7.a改为the。考查冠词。第二次提到某一名词，需特指。8.us改为you。考查代词。根据句意：你的老师会带你们回教室。9.去掉when。考查从属连词。根据句意，如果你注意到有人失踪或受伤，可知此处是that引导的宾语从句表陈述，故when多余。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with (about)what you should do when a fire alarm go (goes)off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait(for) your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate(classmates). Dont panic or get out of line, and trying(try) to remain quiet and calmly(calm). Soon the firefighters will come and put out a(the) fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us(you) back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and(or) hurt, tell your teacher immediately.2.解析：1.findsth.adj.发现某物具备某种性质或特点，故difficulty改为difficult2.hardly意为几乎不，而hard本身就有副词的性质，故hardly改为hard3.第三句话中没有谓语动词，故asking改为asked4.letsb.dosth.故tocopy改为copy5.after为介词，后面应接动词的动名词形式作宾语，故think改为thinking6.Mary和我是两个人，表示两者都应该用both，故all改为both7.same在使用时通常和定冠词the搭配，如thesameas,Iminthesameclasswithyou.故same改为thesame8.他们只参加了一次考试，test应用单数形式，故tests改为test9.此句意为我们被警告不能再次作弊，否则她将通知我们的家长，故so改为or10.文章描述的是过去发生的一件事，全文时态均为一般过去时，故does改为did3.解析：66.正确。67.your改为you。考查代词。此处动词send接双宾语，应使用宾格形式，构成短语sendsb.sth.。68.thank改为thanks。考查名词单复数。“表达感谢”应为：expressonesthanks。69.去掉on。考查介词。在副词today之前不用介词，故去掉。70.by改为for。考查介词。Thanksb.for为固定短语“因而感谢”。71.teach改为teaching。考查非谓语动词。此处是but连接的用于介词之后的并列的动名词形式。72.had改为have。考查动词时态。全篇文章属于现在的时态，故将过去完成时改为现在完成时。73.may后加not。考查句意。句意为：妈妈，虽然我可能没有经常说，但我确实很爱你。74.Whenever改为Wherever。考查连词。根据句意：无论我在哪里，我总是爱你的。75.Hope改为Wish。考查动词辨析。动词hope后不能接双宾语，应用wish符合语境和语法规则。4.解析：66.troubles-trouble考查名词。trouble作抽象名词“麻烦“讲是不可数，没有复数。67.with-for考查固定短语。belatefor为固定搭配68.but-so考查连词。前后句是顺接关系，而非转折关系69.去掉a考查冠词。抽象名词表泛指不加任何冠词。70.them-it考查名词。medicine是不可数的。71.wake-waking考查非谓语。此处作状语需要用非谓语动词形式。72.properly-proper考查形容词。作定语需要形容词。73.thefirst后加to考查不定式。先行词为序数词first用不定式作后置定语。74pleasing-pleased考查形容词。pleasing“令人高兴的（事物）”；pleased“（人）高兴的”，说明人的特点应用-ed结尾的形容词。75.正确5. AnEnglishladywasfinallydecidedthatshereallyshould66_learntodrive,Andaftermanyattempts,shepasther67_drivingtestandtoldherhusbandthat，torelease，he68_wasgoingtodrivehimovertoFranceforaholiday，But69_thenaweekafterthetrip,shesuddenlyannouncedthat70_theywouldnttaketheholiday.“Howdidyouchangeyour71_mind?”heaskedherbysurprise.“Well，itisallbecause72_ofthebusinessofdrivingonright.”Shesaid,“Ihave 73_beenpracticingforthreeweeksnow，butIstillcouldnt74_getusedtoit-infact,Ivenearlykilledthreepeoples。”75_5.解析：66.答案：去掉finally前的was。解析：lady与decide之间为主动关系67.答案：pastpassed。解析：此处意为“通过”，应使用pass的过去式68.答案：heshe。解析：此处应为妻子要带丈夫去法国，应用女性的人称代词69.正确。70. 答案：afterbefore。解析：此处应为在此次旅行之间，妻子就因不适应右侧驾驶改变了主意71. 答案：HowWhy。解析：此处为丈夫对妻子突然改变主意不理解，而询问原因72. 答案：byin。解析：insurprise为固定搭配，意为“惊奇地，惊讶地”73. 答案：righttheright。解析：方位名词前腰加定冠词74. 答案：couldntcant。解析：此处应为目前还不是要右侧驾驶，应用现在时。75. 答案：peoplespeopl。解析：不可数名词