人教版新目标八年级英语上册期末试卷B卷及答案.doc

人教版新目标八年级英语上册期末试卷B卷
Ⅰ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
（   ）1. Yesterday I only bought _________for my cousin, but __________ for myself.
     A. something; something            B.nothing; something 
C. nothing; nothing                  D.something; nothing
（   ）2. We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.
        A. visited     B.spent    C. are going to visit    D. are going to spend
（   ）3. My sister is as __________as herclassmate Joe, so they are good friends.
    A. outgoing   B. moreoutgoing         C. the more outgoing       D. the most outgoing
（   ）4. Of all the boys, John does his homework ___________.
     A. more careful     B. themost careful    C. more carefully D. the most carefully
（   ）5. There _________ a book sale in our school next month.
       A. will be    B.will have    C.was                D.has
（   ）6.Mr Smith plans _________ here muchlonger because he has lots of things to do.
A.to keep    B. keep        C. to stay              D. stay
（   ）7. ——Does your brother __________ play soccer?
         ——Yes. He plays it every day.
      A. often    B. never        C. hardly ever       D. sometimes
（   ）8.Our son is going to study medicine when he __ school.
       A. leave     B. leaves      C. is leaving         D. left
（   ）9.——Will you go boating this Saturday?
         ——___________. We will camp by lake.
      A.Yes, we will.    B. No, we won’t.   C. Yes, we do   D. No, we don’t.
（   ）10. ——Do you know Lin Shuhao?
         ——Yes, he is one of ____________basketball player in NBA.
     A. popular   B. morepopular    C. the most popular    D. the more popular
（   ）11. ——We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
          ——Have a nice day.
A.     when                 B. because                C. if          D. since
（   ）12.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _________.
A. mix up them      B. mix themup               C.mix up it        D. mix it up
（   ）13.——Can you go camping with me tomorrow?
          ——_________.
A.No, I don’t.       B. Sure.               C.No, I can’t.      D. Let’s make it.
（   ）14.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water?
        A. will happen; forget       B. Will happen; will forget
C. happen; forget           D. happen; will forget
（   ）15. ——_________ are these oranges and pears?
         ——About thirty yuan.
      A. How much        B. How many        C. How long        D. How far
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes  16  onweekends. There are many TV shows every day . What   17  TVshows does Paul like and what does he think of them ?Well, Paul’s favorite TVshows are sports news and Animal World .He often watches them   18    he goes to bed . Paul’s favorite   19    is P.E. at school . He likes playingbasketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very   20   becausehe can see a lot of famous  21   . Paul also likes Animal World . He thinks the show is very interesting , and he can   22    a lot about animals from it .Pandas and koalas are Paula’s favorite animals . Paul hopes to go to Australiato  23    koalas one day .
As for Healthy Living, Paul 24 it . He watches it when there aren’t sports news or Animal World . But Paul can’t stand soapoperas . He thinks they’re  25  . He never watches them .
（  ）16.A.going swimming B. going shopping C. watchingTV  D. doing some reading
（  ）17.A. size of      B.kind of        C. bowl of      D. group of
（  ）18.A. so           B. before         C. after        D. if
（  ）19.A. teacher      B. color         C. language      D. subject
（  ）20.A. dangerous    B.quiet         C. exciting      D. difficult
（  ）21.A. players      B. runners       C. actors        D. doctors
（  ）22.A. learn        B. take        C. give           D. mind
（  ）23.A. read         B. write       C. see            D. play
（  ）24.A. dislikes     B. like        C. can’t stand   D. doesn’t mind
（  ）25.A.interesting   B. boring     C. fun            D. cool
Ⅲ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
    We are talkingabout our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wantsto be an engineer . He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hobis interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wantsto be a doctor .
    Kate is good atmusic . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people .Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher. When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”
    Each of them isdoing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for ourcountry .
（   ）26.           students are mentioned(提及) in the passage .
           A.Two       B.Three      C.Four      D.Five
（   ）27.Who wants to be an artist ?
            A.Joan      B.Jack             C.Kate.      D.Alice.
（   ）28.Hob is interested in          .
            A.medicine    B.music      C.space    D.science
（   ）29.What does Joan want to be ?
            A.An astronaut.    B.A teacher.                        C.Adoctor.    D.An engineer .
（   ）30. Where does Alice want to teach?
A. On a farm.     B.Inthe poor countryside.   C.At home.   D.Abroad.

B
Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work.It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn\'tsee the red lights. He couldn\'t stop his car and hit a car. An old man got outof the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you driveso fast?"
"I\'m sorry, sir," saidMr.brown, "l didn\'t see the lights turn red." Then he brought out abottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It\'s cold today, sir,"said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you\'ll get warm."
The old man drank some wine andbecame happy. He asked, "l\'m feeling much better now. Why don\'t you drinkany?"
"l can\'t drink anything now, sir, "answered Mr.Brown"l\'m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards（酒鬼） cause accidents, you know!"
（   ）31.When didthe story happen?
   A. In the morning     B. In theafternoon     C. In the evening      D. At night
（   ）32.Why didMr.Brown drive so fast?
   A. He was happy that day             B. He was good at driving
   C. There were few cars in the street           D. He was afraid to be late
（   ）33. Mr.Brownhit the car because of the following EXCEPT that           .
  A. he didn\'t see the red lights                  B. he drove fast
  C. he couldn\'t drive at all                     D. it was raining hard
（  ）34.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
  A. To make him happy                        B. To make him drunk
  C. To make him warm                         D. To make friends with him
（   ）35.We can know that             at last.
A Mr.Brown was not late for work      B. the old man andMr.Brown became good friends
C. Mr.Brown drank some wine     D.Mr.Brown fooled the old man

C
   Many people liketo travel by plane because it is fast. But I don\' t like it because an airportis usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hoursfor the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. Youcan’t choose the food. Although planes are fast, they still take hours to goout of the airport and into the city.
   I like travelingby train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. Whenyou are late for a train，you can catch another one. You canwalk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interestingthings on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
   I also likecars. You can start your journey when you want to，and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Alsoyou can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too manycars on the road.
（   ）36.Why do many people like to travel by plane?
       A. Becauseit is safe                       B.Because it is fast.
       C. Because youcan walk around in the plane.   D.Because it is cheap.
（   ）37. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?
       A. It is safe.                   B. Ittakes a little more time.
       C. You canopen the windows.     D. You canwalk around in the train.
（   ）38. If you want to take a lot ofthings with you , what do you take to go out?
       A.A bus.      B.Acar.            C.Atrain.           D.A bike.
（   ）39. What is the bad thing about the car?
A. You needn’t go toa station.                B. You can startyour journey when you want to.
C. There are too manycars on the road.    D. You needn’t go toa bus stop.
（   ）40. What does the writer think of the plane，train and car?
       A. He thinksit takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
       B. He likesto take a train because it takes a little more time
       C. He likes to take a car because he hasa car.
D. He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
Ⅶ.补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。（每小题1分，共5分）
A. What does he look like?
B. She likes playing table tennis.
C. Why is she your best friend?
D. Are you more athletic than Lily?
E. Do you look the same?
F. Who’s your best friend?
Peter: Do you knowLily, Sue?
Sue:  Yes, she’s my best friend.
Peter: (41)          
Sue:  Because she likes to do the same things as Ido.(42)         
Peter: Do you likeplaying table tennis, too?
Sue:  Yes .But I’mmore athletic than Lily. What about you, Peter?(43)         
Peter: My bestfriend is Tony.
Sue:  (44)         
Peter: He is talland has short hair.
Sue:  (45)         
Peter: Yes. Some people say that we look the same. But Tony is alittle heavier than I.
第Ⅱ卷（共40分）
Ⅰ.综合语言应用。（共30 分）
A.    用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
1.      Mom, two                  (spoon) of salt are enough for the soup.
2.      Thanks for the                 (invite) to your birthdayparty.
3.      There are more than ten                 (factory) in this city.
4.      Did you have a                 (discuss) about your summerholiday plan?
5.      No one can                (stand) such a long boringstory.
B.     选择适当的短语填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
paper,  at least,   such as,  is able to,  over and over again
6．The child isonly three years old, but he                     read and write.
7．He likes playing sports                      basketball and volleyball.
8．The teacher asked us to read thearticle                     .
9．Pleasegive me some                      . I need to write some words on it.
10．It takes me                     ten minutes to walk to school from my home.
C.    句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）
11．You must not drink coffee.(改为祈使句)
                                             coffee.
12．The students will visit a firestation.(改为否定句)
The students                                           a fire station.
13．How do you like the food?(改为同义句)
What do you                                           the food?
14．Mary’s cousin had a school trip yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
                                            Mary’s cousin have a school trip?
15．I believe Tom will do well in hisschoolwork.(改为否定句)
I                                             Tom will do well in his schoolwork.
D.    根据所给汉语提示完成对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hello, Jill. (16)                         ？(这个星期六你有空吗？)
B: No，I’m quite busy.
A: Really?  
B: Yes. I have two music lessons and I have lots of homework to do.
A: How often do you have music lessons?
B: (17)                             .（一个星期三次。）
A: (18)                            ？（你正在学习哪一类音乐？）
B: Pop music.
A: (19)                            ？（那你这个星期日忙吗？）
B: No，I’m not.
A: Great!(20)                                 ？(你可以和我去海滩吗？）
B: Sure. I want to go there to relax.
Ⅱ. 书面表达。(10分)
提示：为了进一步增强中学生的健康意识，你校开展了以“健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题，写一篇60词左右的英文演讲稿。
要点：1.锻炼身体。 2.健康饮食。
要求：1.演讲稿应包括所有要点，可适当发挥。 2.语句通顺，意思连贯。
           3.文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
How to keep healthy?

参考答案

第І卷 (共60分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
1~5DDADA     6~10 AABBC     11~15 CBBAA
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
16~20CBBDC    21~25 AACDB
Ⅲ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共30分）
26~30DCDAB     31~35 ADCBD    36~40 BBBCA
Ⅶ.补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。（每小题1分，共5分）
CBFAE 

第Ⅱ卷（共40分）
Ⅰ.综合语言应用。（共30 分）
E.    用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
1~5  spoons; invitation;  factories;  discussion; stand
F.    选择适当的短语填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
6~10  paper; at least;  such as;  is able to; over and over again
G.   句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）
11.Don’t drink    12. won’t visit    13. think of   14. When did    15. don’t believe 
H.   根据所给汉语提示完成对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
16.Are you free this Saturday?.
17.Three times a week.
18.What kind of music are you learning?
19.Well, are you busy this Sunday?
20.Can you go to the beach with me?
Ⅱ.书面表达。(10分)(略)