初中英语动词主动语态与被动语态ROBBIN.doc

配 套 习 题 (一)

Ⅰ单项选择
1. Good books ____ again and again.
A. should be readed B. should be read
C. must read D. ought to read
2. The children ____ by the nurse.
A. were looked B. looked after C. were looked after D. looked
3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.

A. gave, didn't listen B. was given, wasn't listened
C. give, wasn't listened D. was given, didn't listen
4. When____ the accident _____ ?
A. was, happen B. did, happen
C. is, happen D. was, happened
5. The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss B. will discuss
C. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed
6. The lab ____ about five years ago.
A. was builded B. was built C. builds D. has been built
7. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up B. have been set up
C. were set up D. set up
8. They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.
A. had finished B. have finished
C. had been finished D. have been finished
9. Rice ___ also _____ in their hometown.
A. is…grown B. is…grew C. was…grew D. was…grown
10. He ____ by the teachers.
A. is always praised B. praises
C. have been praised D. always is praised
11. Great changes ____ place. Many new schools____ .
A. have taken, have been opened B. take, are open
C. are taken, open D. have been taken, are opened
12. The picture______ in October, 1996.
A. was taking B. had been taken C. was taken D. had taken
13. We can't use the bridge now, because it______ .
A. has been repaired B. is repairing C. is repaired D. is being repaired
14. I ______the way to the railway station by a policeman.
A. was shown B. showed C. have shown D. was showing
15. The war______ in 1941.
A. broke out B. had been broken out
C. was broken out D. had broken out
16. When water______ , it will be changed into vapor(蒸汽).
A. is heated B. heating C. has heated D. heats
17. We can't enter the room because its door______ .
A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is locking
18. They ______day and night.
A. are made work B. are made to work
C. made to be worked D. are making to work
19. Chang'an Road is ______of people.
A. filled B. fill C. full D. fulled
20. Man-made satellites ______into space by many countries.
A. was sent up B. is sent up
C. have been sent up D. has been sent up
21. This English song _____ often _____ by the children.
A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sung
22.The windows of our house _____once a week.
A. must clean B. have cleaned C. is cleaned D. are cleaned
23. When ______ the People's Republic of China_____ ?
A. was, found B. was, founded C. did, found D. does, found
24. Mary's radio ______ by my brother just now.
A. will be mended B. has mended C. was mended D. mended
25. Your exercise books _____ after class.
A. will hand in B. must hand in
C. handed in D. must be handed in
26. Some trees may ______ at other times of the year.
A. be planted B. plant
C. are planted D. will be planted
27. The sun _____ at night as usual.
A. can be seen B. can't see C. can't be seen D. doesn't see
28. A new English play _____ there next week.
A. will put on B. will be put on
C. is going to put on D. will be putted on
29. A strange thing _____ in our school yesterday.
A. was happened B. has been happened
C. happened D. was going to happen
30. The glass ______ . It _____ by little Tom this morning.
A. broke, is broken B. is broken, was broken
C. was broken, broke D. has been broken, broken
Ⅱ把下列句子改为被动语态
1. I saw the boy run yesterday.
2. He told me that he would come back soon.
3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.
4. Do you water your flowers every day?
5. The wind blew down the big tree last night.
6. I think that he is right.
7. He had not thrown the bad food.
8. Mother was not mending the trousers.
9. They would not take him to Beijing.
10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time.

【参考答案】
Ⅰ单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C
21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B
Ⅱ、把下列句子改为被动语态
1. The boy was seen to run by me yesterday.
2. I was told that he would come back soon.
3. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages.
4. Are your flowers watered every day?
5. The big tree was blown down last night.
6. It is thought that he is right.
7. The bad food had not been thrown.
8. The trousers were not being mended by my mother.
9. He would not be taken to Beijing.
10. I was known by nobody in this town at that time.
配 套 习 题 (二)
一、选择题
( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A.Is; built B.Was; bulit C.Does; build D.Did; build
( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.
A.has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened
( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow
( )4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.
A.is visited B.will be visited C.has been visited D.was visited
( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.
A.is given B.has been given C.will be given D.gives
( )6.How many trees ____ this year?
A.are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted
( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A.are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done
( )8.Neither of them ______ in China.
A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made
( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.
A.is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws
( )10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.
A.wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn
( )11.The doctor _____ for yet.
A.isn't sent B.hasn't been sent C.won't be sent D.wasn't sent
( )12.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.
A.did; use B.was; used C.is; used D.are; used
( )13.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known
( )14.I ____ in summer.
A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born
( )15.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.
A.is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent
( )16.Who _____ this book _____?
A.did; written B.was; written by C.did; written D.was;written
( )17.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to
( )18.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us
( )19.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump
( )20.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
A.puts B.can be put C.can be putted Dcan put
( )21.Older people ____ well.
A.looks after B.must be looked after C.must look after D.looked after
( )22.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A.should be listened to B.should be listen C.be listened D.is listened
二、把下列句子改写成被动语态
1.They make machines in that factory.
___________
2.Every body likes this song.
__________________________________
3.He doesn't show the stamps to m
e. __________________________________
4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan.
_____________________________
5.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.
_______
6.Do the workers build many buildings?
__________________________________
7.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?
__________________________________
8.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu?
__________________________________
9.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?
_________________________
10.How many desks do they buy every term?
__________________________________
11.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.
____________________
12.Granny told us a story last night.
__________________________________
13.He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.
__________________________
14.He didn't buy anything there before he left
.____________________________
15.Did he clean the blackboard just now?
__________________________________
16.When did she cook supper yesterday?
__________________________________
17.Where did she make them?
__________________________________
18.Whose ruler did you borrow?
__________________________________
19.We must tie the young tree to the stick.
________________________________
20.They can't mend the bike in that shop.
__________________________________
21.You should take good care of her baby.
__________________________________
22.You may take it back home.
__________________________________
23.May I look after the baby at home?
__________________________________
24.Must we hand in our exercise-books now?
_________________________________
25.Can you mend this radio here?
__________________________________
被 动 语 态 练 习 2

一、 将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。
1. We can finish the work in two days.
The work _____ _____ _____ in two days.
2. They produce silk in Suzhou.
Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.
3. The children will sing an English song.
An English song ____ ____ ___ by the children.
4. You needn't do it now.
It ____ _____ _____ by you now.
5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.
A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ her by me last week.
6. Peole use metal for making machines.
Metal ____ ____ for making machines.
7. He made me do that for him.
I ____ ____ ____ that for him.
8.I have given this book to the library.
This book ___ ____ ____ to the library.
9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago?
____ a bridge ____ here by them a year ago?
10.We'll put on an English play in our school.
An English play ____ _ _____ on in our school.
11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets.
Colour TV sets ___ ___ ___ more and more farmers.
12.My brother often mends his watch.
His watch ____ ____ ____ by my brother.
13.We must water the flowers every day.
The flowers must ___ ___ (by us) every day
14.They use knives for cutting things.
Knives ___ ___ for cutting things.
15.He made the farmers work for a long time.
The farmers ____ ____ ____ ____ for a long time.
16.Did he break the window yesterday?
____ the window ___ ____ ___ yesterday?
17.They have sold out the light green dresses.
The light green dresses ____ _____ ____ out.
18.We clean the classroom every day.
The classroom ____ ____ every day.
19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.
Trees ___ ____ _____ _____ in very dry earth.
20.You can dig a hole in the earth.
A Hole ____ ____ _____ in the earth.

二、 用动词的正确语态填空。
1. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
2. That play ________(put) on again sometime next month.
3. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.
4. Vegetables,eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.
5. What _______ a knife ______ (make) of?
It _______________(make) of metal and wood.
6. A Piano concert _____________(give) here last Friday.
7. ______ the magazine ____(can take) out of the library?
8. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.
9. The stars _____________ (can see) in the daytime.
10. Some flowers __________(water) by Li Ming already.
11. These kinds of machines __________(make) in Japan.
12. Apples _________ ________(grow) in this farm.
13. Russian _______ ______ (learn)as the second language by some students in China.
14. Planes,cars and trains ___ _____ (use) by business people for travelling.
15. The cinema ______ _____ (bulid) in 1985.
16. The bike ___ ____ ____ ___ (must not put) here.
17. A beautiful horse ____ ____ ___ (draw) by John next day.
18. This kind of machine ______ _____(can made) by uncle Wang.
19. Mr. Green ___ (open) two new school.
20. The PLA ______ ______ (found) on August 1st,1927.
21. By the time he was ten, the boy ________(learn)English and French.
22. How long _____ your uncle ____(be) in the city?
23. ______ you ____(see) the film yet?
Yes, I _______(see) it last week.
24. Uncle Wang ____________(live) here since 1980
25. Listen! Someone _________(sing).
26. Tom ________(not have) breakfast yesterday morning.
配 套 习 题 (三)
一、选择题（每小题1分共40分）
1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is ; built B. Was ; built
C. Does ; build D .Did ; build
2.An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened
C. is happened D. happened
3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A. is grown B. are grown
C .grows D. grow
4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A. is visited B. will be visited
C. has been visited D. was visited
5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives
6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing B. are being done
C. has been done D. will be done
7.The doctor _____ for yet.
A. isn't sent B. hasn't been sent
C. won't be sent D. wasn't sent
8.--When ___ this kind of computer______?
--Last year.
A. did; use B. was; used
C. is; used D. are; used
9.Who _____ this book _____?
A. did; written B. was; written by
C. did; written D .was; written
10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A. has asked to B. was asked to
C. is asked D .asks to
11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us B. was told to us
C. is told us D .told us
12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump
13.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after B .must be looked after

C. must look after D .looked after
14.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to B. should be listen
C. be listened D. is listened
15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served
C. serves D. served
16. It was reported that the murderer arrested.
A. has been B. had been
C. has D. had
17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?
A. would be completed B. will be completed
C. had been completed D. is being completed
18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.
A. have taken place; was founded
B. has taken place; was founded
C. have been taken place; founded
D. took place; founded
19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?
—She has _______ by her classmates.
A. laughed B. laughed at
C. been laughed D. been laughed at
20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.
A. need B. are needing
C. are needed D. will need
21. I promise that matter will _______.
A. be taken care B. be taken care of
C. take care D. take care of
22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the
building.
A. been given B. given
.C. to give D. be given
23. I ___ ten min