人教版高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案).doc

博文培优中心新高二英语测试一本试卷分第卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷 (选择题 三部分 共85分)第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Such _ medical equipment is in _ danger of breaking down, if not taken good care of.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; /22. Lets paint one side of the paper red, and _ side black.A. the otherB. anotherC. the othersD. one another23. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whom D. neither of whom24. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. If B. Because C. Although D. As25. The manager of the company told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. use D. matter26. If you arent interested in the subjects your teachers suggest, you can _ some of them. A. enjoy B. drop C. leave D. prove27. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. that C. that D. it28.The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks.A. hasnt cleanedB. didnt cleanC. wasnt cleanedD. hasnt been cleaned29. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited were theyC. how excited they were D. they were how excited30. The under-water meeting in Maldives has been put off _ the bad weather.A. in charge of B. in search of C. instead of D. because of31.What about going to the cinema this evening?Oh, I dont know. Ive got a bit of a headache. _, Johns coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. However B. In other words C. Whats more D. Though32.Cathy, the door bell is ringing! Im doing the dishes. Mum, I see who it is.A. would B. will C. am about to D. am going to33. The hotel wasnt perfectly good, but I _ in many worse hotels.A. was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 34. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just your raft gets upside down or even sinks.A. in case B. so that C. as though D. in order that35.Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months. A. is preparingB. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Dont 36 her,” Lauren said, who sat beside me, “or they will make fun of you.”Amy had many 37 differenceslots of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really ugly teeth.Every day 38 we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults (侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a(n) 39 face! Stop looking at me!” “Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her 40 , and now her eyes are 41 me! Make her put them back on!” For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so Id fit in (合群). 42 , I didnt want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy.But while I was insulting her, my heart 43 for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her look 44 , because she was so ashamed and alone. Then I wanted to 45 her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates 46 the night of our class roller-skating party.Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didnt know how to 47 , but I could see how much she wanted to 48 like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink (溜冰场). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in 49 .On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me 50 together, 51 nobody insulted her or me. And they didnt do that for the rest of the year. After graduation, I never 52 Amy again. However, I never forget her and Ive always 53 if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she changed my 54 . After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress (给留下印象) people by trying to 55 like them. I became myself.36. A. laugh atB. ask aboutC. talk toD. be afraid of37. A. commonB. smallC. socialD. physical38. A. asB. thoughC. afterD. before39. A. prettyB. strangeC. ordinaryD. lovely40. A. glassesB. coatC. shoesD. hat41. A. frighteningB. interestingC. encouragingD. challenging42. A. InsteadB. After allC. If soD. Therefore43. A. beatB. lostC. achedD. opened44. A. happierB. tallerC. prettierD. uglier45. A. give in toB. deal withC. stand up forD. believe in46. A. untilB. exceptC. beforeD. after47. A. standB. skateC. playD. walk48. A. catch upB. have funC. sit downD. fall over49. A. fearB. surpriseC. comfortD. joy 50. A. talkingB. chattingC. skatingD. traveling51. A. soB. becauseC. stillD. but 52. A. wrote toB. laughed at C. heard fromD. made fun of53. A. hopedB. wonderedC. thoughtD. considered54. A. lifeB. mindC. interestD. friend55. A. studyB. fightC. playD. act 第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“I dont like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Li Ping, a middle school student in Hunan. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he / she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? Its easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what youre doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents dont call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.56. What does the writer think we should do if we go back home later than usual? We should _.A. tell our friends B. tell the teacherC. say sorry to our parents D. make a telephone call to our parents57. The writer thinks _.A. its wrong of parents to worry about their children too muchB. some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angryC. children should do everything as their parents sayD. parents love their children very much and the children should understand them58. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Parents Responsibility B. How to Get on with ParentsC. Zhang Huas Problem D. What Are Parents Worrying about BIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp (军营). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry. “Im sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.” And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldiers turn. He said, “Im sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but.” Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, Ill punish you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”59. The military camp was built in the village to _.A. stop the soldiers from going to towns B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiers D. make the young men live quietly60. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _. A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all61. The young officer was worried because _.A. a traffic accident had happened B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers would come back D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town62. Which of the statements do you think is true?A. Youll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. Youll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer wouldnt punish his soldiers.CEveryone knows you must exercise regularly to keep good health. Indeed, staying physically fit is a big part of our culture, we consider (or rightly so) that healthy people are attractive people. Since most of us want to be attractive, there is no shortage of exercise clubs, training videos, magazines and books offering to help us stay physically fit. Unfortunately, however, our culture doesnt place the same emphasis (重视) on mental fitness. Although we tend to like men and women with strong, healthy-looking bodies, we dont have the same degree of respect or attraction for smart, educated, mentally healthy people. This is a pity, because there are great rewards for people who have developed the ability to think well. If your mind is well trained and flexible (灵活的), you will be able to understand a great deal of what happens around you. And if you are also well educatedthat is, if you understand basic science, mathematics, music, art, literature, history and so onyou will find it much easier to make good decisions throughout your life. Over the long run, this leads to a sense of control over your destiny (命运) and a much better life than otherwise (in another way). People who are poorly educated or who dont think wellthat is, people who are not mentally fitsee things differently. Their world is controlled by mysterious, often malevolent (恶意的) forces. Such people live within a system they will never master, forced to follow rules they will never understand. Although it may not be obvious, most spend their lives being manipulated (控制) by others. They are told what to do, what to think, how to spend their money, and what they should and should not aspire (渴望) to in life. In my opinion, if you want to live well, you must be able to use your mind well. For this reason, I want you to be able to concentrate, to solve problems, to understand complex ideas, and to think clearly and quickly. Such skills will make it easier for you to make informed decisions, understand current events, choose good friends, manage your money well, make wise long-term decisions and appreciate music, art and literature. The key to developing such skills is to enjoy learning, and to have the ability and motivation to teach yourself.63. The writer of the passage feels disappointed that _. A. too little has been done to help people to keep physically fit B. too much has been done to help people to keep physically fit C. mentally healthy people are not as popular as physically healthy people D. physically healthy people are not as popular as mentally healthy people64. The underlined word “this” in the 3rd paragraph means _. A. the understanding of a great deal of what goes on around you B. the understanding of basic science and mathematics C. good training in body and mind D. being able to make good decisions in life65. The writer of this passage thinks those who are not mentally fit _. A. live a poor and mysterious life B. cant control over their life C. often do what others do D. enjoy being fooled and ruled66. The best title of the passage will most probably be _. A. Train Your Body B. Train Your Mind C. Make Informed DecisionsD. Think Hard and Work HardDIf youve been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals(网友), you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” onlinemany of them are talking at the same time.Its fast: trying talking to six people once. Its convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. Theres neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste valuable time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom youre talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pals age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal. If something makes you laugh, say youre OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing). And when its time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals