[人教版][高二上英语选修6][第7讲-Global-warming-A]-演练方阵-(学生版).docx

演练方阵
第7讲 Global warming （A）

基础巩固

一、单项选择
1. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
2. John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work ________ has made him what he is today.
A. why B. when C. which D. that
3. —I’ve read another book this week.
—Well，maybe ________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
A. this B. that C. there D. it
4. It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.
A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when
5. It was after he got what he had desired ________ he realized it was not so important.
A. that B. when C. since D. as
6. He was told that it would be at least three more months ________ he could recover and return to work.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
7. It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A. which B. why C. that D. how
8. It was on the farm ________ he spent his childhood ________ he learned how to grow vegetables.
A. where; that B. which; when
C. that; that D. which; which
9. As is reported in the newspaper, it was________ that resulted in the terrible accident.
A. because of her carelessness B. her being careless
C. because she was careless D. she was so careless
10. When asked to explain ________ he does to make his students so fascinated with his lessons，the teacher paused and thought deeply.
A. what it is that B. that what it is
C. what is it that D. that what is it
11. Is it Professor Li ________ teaches you English?
A. which B. whom C. who D. whether
12. It is I who ________ going to Zhangjiajie.
A. is B. was C. am D. are
13. Was it six years ago，when he came to China for the first time, ________ he began to learn Chinese?
A. where B. how C. which D. that
14. —I can’t find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?
—It was in the hotel ________ he stayed.
A. that B. which C. the one D. where
15. Many people now make ________ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.
A. themselves B. it C. that D. this

二、用强调句型翻译句子
1. 病人需要的是更好的食物和更多的阳光。

2. 你是在哪里找到的你丢失的那本书

3. 是你哥哥在那家公司工作吗？

4. 直到昨天我才注意到这件事。

5. 是他要去上海出差。

三、选词填空
come about, quantities of, subscribe to, keep on, even if, be opposed to, go up, result in

1. During the discussion, many members ____________ my proposal, which upset me greatly.
2. My father still __________ drinking and smoking after the doctor told him to give up.
3. Can you tell me how the accident __________?
4. Prices of fruit and vegetables have _________ quickly during the past few months.
5. The heavy snow can easily ____________many accidents in winter.
6. In order to improve his English, he ___________ China Daily.
7. The police found __________ drugs under his bed and above his ceiling.
8. _________ we could afford it, we wouldn’t go abroad for our vacation.

能力提升

一、语法填空（每空至多填三词）
1. This plan of Apple Inc is targeting ______(consume) of that country with the new notebook.
2. I hear you had a car accident last night. How did it come ______?
3. More than 1,000 kinds of local and overseas newspapers ______(subscribe) to by the library last year.
4. Film has a much shorter history, especially when ______(compare) to such art forms as music and painting.
5. I am in favor of the view ______ we must make full use of the existing technical equipment.
6. At that time large quantities of steam ______(be) used by industry in the generation of power.
7. Yesterday I bought a painting of Qi Baishi, the price of ______ was very high.
8. America, which has sent troops to some countries, ______(state) that the aim is to protect them.
9. The darkness was _______(steady) growing, the people becoming more and
more despairing.
10. The show attracted a large audience, ______ (range) from children to old people.

二、完形填空
The ice sheets in the poles and glaciers on the high mountains are melting and the world is in danger of 1 .While you were surprised by the special 2 , you know that it is just a made-up story and there will be a hero to save the world. But what if the ice sheets are really 3 ? Can anyone save us?
4 to a scientific study last Monday, Arctic ice will completely 5 in the summers by the end of this century unless carbon dioxide emissions are greatly 6 .
“The big melt has begun, ” said Jennifer Morgan, from the Climate Change Campaign for the World Wildlife Fund WWF). Arctic 7 are rising at twice the global 8 and could rise seven degrees centigrade by 2100.
The melting will cause sea levels to rise 9 one meter, forcing many coastal populations 10 .
“The polar bear is one 11 of an animal that could become extinct by the end of this century, ” the WWF said. 12 , on the positive side, rising sea levels 13 open up new areas for fishing and oil and gas exploration.
“Industrial countries are 14 an uncontrolled experiment to study the effects of 15 change. The Arctic is their first victim, ” Morgan said.
Russia this month 16 the Kyoto Protocol, an agreement to cut production of six greenhouse gases. But the US, the biggest polluter, 17 to do so. In 2002,104 countries, 18 China, accepted the agreement.
The new 19 was sponsored by a group of industrial countries, including the US and Canada, 20 produce almost 30 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions.
1. A. snowing
B. flooding
C. watering
D. raining
2. A. catastrophe
B. luck
C. movement
D. existence
3. A. smelling
B. smoking
C. cooking
D. melting
4. A. According
B. Looking forward
C. Used
D. Seeing
5. A. renew
B. manage
C. await
D. disappear
6. A. increased
B. reduced
C. died
D. raised
7. A. size
B. temperatures
C. length
D. weight
8. A. special
B. normal
C. average
D. abstract
9. A. by
B. on
C. in
D. to
10. A. to be moved
B. move
C. to move
D. moved
11. A. pattern
B. modal
C. style
D. example
12. A. But
B. And
C. So
D. Or
13. A. should
B. will
C. may
D. ought to
14. A. carrying up
B. carrying out
C. carrying on
D. carrying about
15. A. sky
B. weather
C. climate
D. atmosphere
16. A. accepted
B. received
C. got
D. pushed
17. A. agreed
B. refused
C. decided
D. wanted
18. A. as well
B. except
C. without
D. including
19. A. study
B. learning
C. knowledge
D. understanding
20. A. where
B. when
C. how
D. who

三、阅读理解
A
ABORIGINAL is a term used to describe the people and animals that lived in a place from the earliest known times or before Europeans arrived. Examples are the Maori in New Zealand, the Aborigines in Australia and the Indians in America. They all share the fact that they were pushed off their land by European settlers.
Maori
The Maori were the first people to go to New Zealand, about 1,000 years ago. They came from the islands of Polynesia in the Pacific. They brought dogs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the Northern Island. In 1769, Captain James Cook from Britain took possession of the Island and from that time British people started to settle. The Maori signed an agreement on land rights with these settlers, but in later years there were arguments and battles between them.
Aborigines
The native people of Australia came from somewhere in Asia more than 40,000 years ago. They lived by hunting and gathering. Their contact with British settlers began in 1788. By the 1940s almost all of them were mixed into Australian society as low-paid workers. Their rights were limited. In 1976 and 1993 the Australian Government passed laws that returned some land to the Aborigines and recognized their property rights.
American Indians
Long before the Europeans came to America in the 16th and 17th century, the American Indians, or Native Americans, lived there. It is believed that they came from Asia. Christopher Columbus mistook the land for India and so called the people there Indians. The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning, but conflicts finally arose and led to the Indian Wars (1866-1890). After the wars, the Indians were driven to the west of the country. Not until 1924 did they gain the right to vote.
1. The similarity among Maoris, Aborigines and American Indians is that _________.
A. they lost their vote right after European settlers’ arrival
B. they lost their land after European settlers’ arrival
C. they were driven out of their country after European settlers’ arrival
D. they were not treated as citizens until recently
2. Before European settlers arrived, we can infer that the Aboriginals had lived _________ life.
A. a miserable B. a bitter C. a peaceful D. a troublesome
3. Which of the following was first interrupted by the Europeans?
A. Maoris. B. Aborigines. C. American Indians. D. Not mentioned.
4. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. the war between aboriginal people and white settlers
B. the history of Maoris, Aborigines and American Indians
C. the present unfair treatment to aboriginal people of the world
D. European settlers were the enemy of all aboriginal people

B
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Yorkie Puppy（幼犬）for a good home
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Sporting Goods For Sale
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A. Web ld: MLV6562988 B. Web Id: MLV6567328
C. Web Id: MLV6567730 D. Web Id: MLV6559374
6. How much will a pair of boy shoes size 10 cost you in the Huge Yard Sale?
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A. Visiting www. L. B. Visiting www. .
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8. What do we know from Elive Auctions?
A. The prices can not be changed. B. Generally goods there are expensive.
C. There're also books about sports. D. Goods are mainly about sporting ones.

C
It is said that usually people learn from their experiences and the mistakes they make throughout their lives. This is correct because life teaches us what is correct to do and what is not.
Let’s consider a mistake that one has made while trying to learn to drive. It is true that, for a beginner, it is common to make mistakes, but after doing something wrong once, twice or three times, it is quite impossible to make the same mistake a fourth time. Everyone tries their best in order to improve their skills and they will be very pleased to notice that these improvements really happen.
On the other hand, being successful in everything he does, one cannot know what failure means. He would always see only the best side of things and it would be difficult for him to face the difficulties to come in the future. Here we can mention the case of a very successful football player, who has known what fame（名声）is from the very beginning of his career. We have to admit that most of his luck originates from the great talent that he was born with. But some fellow players can also work to achieve the same thing because they make mistakes in their games and they learn from each mistake that they make.
In the end, we can say that one needs to make mistakes in life in order to better appreciate things. And at the same time, mistakes teach us how important it is to fight for something we wish for in life. Of course, moments of happiness will come in return when we see the changes or improvements.
9. The author mentions learning driving in the second paragraph to
A. make a comparison
B. explain that learning is a slow process
C. show that driving is a very difficult skill
D. prove that success results from failure
10. What is the author’s attitude towards someone that is always successful at something?
A. He thinks they are lucky. B. He is bored with them.
C. He wants to learn from them. D. He believes their success is a bad thing.
11. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?
A. B. C. D.

D
Throughout time, people have loved music for its ability to transport them into a world of rhythm and melody. Recently more and more hospitals and clinics have been tapping into the power of music –not only to comfort patients, but to help cure them as well. Welcome to the world of music therapy（疗法）.
After each of the two world wars, musicians visited hospitals and played instruments for injured soldiers suffering from emotional and physical pain. Today's music therapists continue this practice, playing instruments such as guitars and harps to bring comfort to their audiences.
Therapist Eric Mammen encourages his patien