人教版英语八年级上册unit1单元测试题及答案.doc

人教版英语八年级上册unit1单元测试题、单项选择题。( )1. When did your uncle _ in Shanghai?A. arriveB. getC. reachD. arrived( )2. What did you do for vacation? I _ time with my grandparents.A. visitedB. stayedC. tookD. spent ( )3 This watch is _, but I dont have _.A. enough beautiful; money enoughB. beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money( )4. The cookies _ good. Can I have some more?A. tasteB. smellsC. feelD. sound( )5. Li Lei, National Day is coming .Where will you go?I decide _ to Mount Tai .A. goB. will goC. to goD. going( )6. You didnt go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?_.A.Yes, I didntB. No, you didntC. No, you didD. No, I didnt( )7. What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? Im not sure. But Ill buy her _.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD.special anything( )8. There are _ people in front of me in the queue. I have to wait for a long time.A. very littleB. only a fewC. quite a fewD. quite a little( )9. Oh, I forgot _ my ruler with me. Can I use yours? A. bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )10. Where are you going?Im going to Paris _ a week.A. toB. onC. forD. at( )11.He had to retire(退休)early_poor health. A,as a result B.because C.so D.because of ( )12.What bad weather it was! We decided _A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out( )13.I felt _when I heard the _ news. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited ( )14.I feel tired and sleepy. Why not stop_ for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested ( )15. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _for me during my stay in Canada. A. something different B. different something C. nothing different D. different everything ( )16. He did not write _,though(尽管)he had _.A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough; enough time C. enough careful; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough ( )17. Everyone in my class _the poor boy without parents. A. want to help B. want helping C. wants to help D. wants helping ( )18. At first she _ like maths，but now she _.A. didnt; did B. doesnt; does C. doesnt; did D. didnt ;does ( )19. What did the foreigners_their vacation? A.think of B.Think for C.Think over D.Think 0f as ( )20.When I_ at the hotel，it was very late. A, got B. reached C. arrived D. reach for ( )21.She didnt come to school yesterday,did she?_,though(虽然)she was not feeling very well. A. No，she didnt B. Yes，she didnt C. No，she did D. Yes，she did ( )22.-Jack, is there _ in todays newspaper? -No，nothing. A. anything important B. Something important C, important anything D. Important something ( )23.-Why dont you go out to play, Rose? -Im afraid I cant. I have much homework _. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do ( )24.The problemis _ difficult _ students can solve them. A. so; and few B. so; that little C. so; that few D, so; that a little ( )25.I have _ homework to do and Im _ tired now. A. much too; too much B. Too much; too much C. much too; much too D. Too much; much too ( )26. She is new here，so she has _friends at school. A, much B. Few C, little D. A little ( )27.Help _to some fruits. Thank you. A. yourself B. your C. you ( )28I am going to London for a holiday next month. _!A. Have a good time B. Its terrible C. Good job D. What a pity ( )29. Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it. A. nothing special B. anything new C. Everything important D. Something interesting ( )30.We are going to Beijing. Can you _when the train will leave ?A. look for B. find for . C. find out . D. to see完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 1 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 2 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 3 very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do 4 . He is interested in Chinese history. 5 he is flying to Beijing and Xian for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 6 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 7 a fantastic vacation. During the 8 , he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 9 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 10 time.( )1. A. watch TVB. exerciseC. go sightseeingD. go fishing ( )2. A. buildingsB. cityC. farmD. nature( )3. A. travellingB. shoppingC. fishingD. hiking ( )4. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something different D. difference something( )5. A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. Although( )6. A. getting back toB. get back toC. getting back D. gets back to ( )7. A. havingB. to haveC. to havingD. had ( )8. A. weekendB. weekC. nightD. day ( )9. A. take a walkB. taking walksC. takes a walk D. take walks( )10. A. greatB. wellC. terrible D. boring、阅读理解A Do you have any good ways to learn English well? Here are some students talking about ways of learning English.Mark, 13I usually learn English by reading aloud (大声地). I like reading English stories. It really helps me a lot.Tom, 13I learn English by talking with my friends. I think speaking is the best way to learn English.Jenny, 12I learn English by watching English movies and listening to the radio. Maybe it is difficult for me to understand (理解) all of them, but I think my listening is getting better. Amy, 13We can make full use of our piecemeal (零碎的) time. For example, we can remember 1-3 English words (单词) before sleeping. ( )1. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.( )2. How does Mark learn English? A. By reading textbooks. B. By reading class notes. C. By reading English stories. D. By reading English newspapers.( )3. Who learns English by watching English movies? A. Mark. B. Jenny. C. Tom. D. Amy.( )4. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Listening. D. Writing.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening. C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time. D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping. B I went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! Its time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was really early and I was not happy, but later, I had fun. My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didnt look so scary but was a little funny. Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!( )1. Who woke up the writer? A. His father.B. His mother.C. His uncle.D. His grandpa.( )2. The underlined word “captain” means “_” in Chinese. A. 船长 B. 律师C. 司机D. 飞行员( )3. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captains words (话)? A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs. B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).D. Because the boat went very fast.( )4. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes? A. Scared.B. Lucky.C. Tired and terrible. D. Tired but happy.( )5. What does the writer talk about? A. His summer vacation. B. His favorite fish. C. His favorite activity.D. His happy family.C There is an old dog in Mr. Smiths family. The dogs name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didnt get anything that day and went home.Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesnt catch anything today.” Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didnt do anything wrong (错误的). Its natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldnt be angry (生气的) with him.”Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldnt dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.”( )1. What is Buddy?A. A dog. B. A mouse. C. A cat. D. A hen.( )2. Why didnt Buddy catch the pig?A. Because he was hungry. B. Because he was not happy.C. Because he was old and weak. D. Because he didnt want to kill it.( )3. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day? A. A sheep. B. A pig. C. Some fruit. D. Nothing.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.B. Buddy didnt like catching animals. C. Mr. Smith didnt like Buddy when it was young. D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.( )5. What does Mr. Smith want to do? A. Sell Buddy to the zoo. B. Give Buddy to his friend. C. Leave Buddy in the forest. D. Love and be good to Buddy.DMost American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.( )1._ is a good season for vacation. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter( )2.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They dont _. A.read books B.visit their friends C.watch TV D.go to work( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation. A.in the office B.near a cinema C.near a big factory D.near a nice lake( )4.If you have _, you can travel to other countries. A.money and friends B.friends and time C.money and time D.food( )5.Which of the following is “芝加哥”? A.Chicago. B.New York. C.Miami. D.Los Angeles.、单词拼写。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Let the b_ fly away. It will be happy. 2. I didnt w_ for the bus because it was too late. 3. Did a_ go there with you? No, I went there myself. 4. I d_ him because he never does his homework.5. Do you want to buy anything for y_?6. My Grandma has a _ (母鸡) and she likes it very much.7. This _ (雨伞) is not mine. Its Lilys. 8. I put the _ (湿的) clothes on the desk just now. 9. There are lots of flowers on the _ (小山) near my home. 10. We can see the _ (不同) between the two books.、句型转换（10分）1.Did you enjoy yourself last night?(同义句转换) Did you last night?2.Do you want to come here?(同义句转换) you to come here?3.We rode bicycles to Gegetwon.(同义句转换) We went to Gegetown .4.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换) I what life was like here in the past.5.He did some sports last week.(改为否定句) He sports last week.6.What do you think of the TV play?(同义句转换) do you the TV play?7.Why dont you come to join us?(同义句) come to join us?、书面表达（满分15分）根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你上周末的活动。whenactivitieslast Saturdaymorninggo bike ridingafternoongo fishingeveninggo to the movieslast Sundayall the day go sightseeingeveningrest_参考答案1-5 ADCAC 6-10 DACCC 1115DBBBA 1620BCDAC 2125DADCD 610BAAAC 1-5CDACB 6-10 ABDBA、（A）1-5 BCBAC （B）1-5 BACDA（C） 1-5 ACDAD （D）1-5 BDDCA、1. bird 2. wait 3. anyone 4. dislike 5. yourself6. hen 7. umbrella 8. wet 9. hill 10. difference、1.have a good time 2.Would like 3.by bicycle 4.want to know 5.didnt do 6.How ,like 7.Why not、One possible version:I had a good weekend. On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family. We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had !