人教版英语八年级上册unit1单元测试题及答案.doc

人教版英语八年级上册unit1单元测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择题。
( )1. When did your uncle _______ in Shanghai?
A. arrive B. get C. reach D. arrived
( )2. —What did you do for vacation?
—I _______ time with my grandparents.
A. visited B. stayed C. took D. spent
( )3 This watch is _______, but I don’t have _______.

A. enough beautiful; money enough B. beautifully enough; money enough
C. beautiful enough; enough money D. enough beautiful; enough money
( )4. The cookies _______ good. Can I have some more?
A. taste B. smells C. feel D. sound
( )5. —Li Lei, National Day is coming .Where will you go?
—I decide _______ to Mount Tai .
A. go B. will go C. to go D. going
( )6. —You didn’t go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?
—_______.
A.Yes, I didn’t B. No, you didn’t C. No, you did D. No, I didn’t
( )7. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her _______.
A. something special B. anything special C. special something D.special anything
( )8. There are _______ people in front of me in the queue. I have to wait for a long time.
A. very little B. only a few C. quite a few D. quite a little
( )9. Oh, I forgot _______ my ruler with me. Can I use yours?
A. bring B. brought C. to bring D. bringing
( )10. —Where are you going?
—I’m going to Paris _______ a week.
A. to B. on C. for D. at
( )11.He had to retire(退休)early_____poor health.
A,as a result B.because C.so D.because of
( )12.What bad weather it was! We decided _______
A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out
( )13.I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
( )14.—I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop____ for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested
( )15. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook __for me during my stay in Canada.
A. something different B. different something
C. nothing different D. different everything
( )16. He did not write ______though(尽管)he had _______________.
A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough; enough time
C. enough careful; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough
( )17. Everyone in my class __________the poor boy without parents.
A. want to help B. want helping C. wants to help D. wants helping
( )18. At first she __________ like maths，but now she ______________.
A. didn’t; did B. doesn’t; does C. doesn’t; did D. didn’t ;does
( )19. What did the foreigners____their vacation?
A.think of B.Think for C.Think over D.Think 0f as
( )20.When I______ at the hotel，it was very late.
A, got B. reached C. arrived D. reach for
( )21.—She didn’t come to school yesterday,did she?
—____,though(虽然)she was not feeling very well.
A. No，she didn’t B. Yes，she didn’t C. No，she did D. Yes，she did
( )22.---Jack, is there __________ in today’s newspaper? ---No，nothing.
A. anything important B. Something important
C, important anything D. Important something
( )23.---Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
---I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework _______.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
( )24.The problemis _________ difficult ________ students can solve them.
A. so; and few B. so; that little C. so; that few D, so; that a little
( )25.I have ____________ homework to do and I’m _______ tired now.
A. much too; too much B. Too much; too much
C. much too; much too D. Too much; much too
( )26. She is new here，so she has _______friends at school.
A, much B. Few C, little D. A little
( )27.—Help ______to some fruits. —Thank you. A. yourself B. your C. you
( )28—I am going to London for a holiday next month. —_________!
A. Have a good time B. It’s terrible C. Good job D. What a pity
( )29. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is _____ in it.
A. nothing special B. anything new C. Everything important D. Something interesting
( )30.We are going to Beijing. Can you ____________when the train will leave ?
A. look for B. find for . C. find out . D. to see
Ⅱ\完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 1 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 2 .
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 3 very much. He always travels in his country.
This summer vacation he wants to do 4 . He is interested in Chinese history. 5 he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 6 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 7 a fantastic vacation. During the 8 , he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 9 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 10 time.
( )1. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing
( )2. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature
( )3. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking
( )4. A. something difference B. different something
C. something different D. difference something
( )5. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although
( )6. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to
( )7. A. having B to have C. to having D. had
( )8. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day
( )9. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks
( )10. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring
Ⅲ、阅读理解
A
Do you have any good ways to learn English well? Here are some students talking about ways of learning English.
Mark, 13
I usually learn English by reading aloud (大声地). I like reading English stories. It really helps me a lot.
Tom, 13
I learn English by talking with my friends. I think speaking is the best way to learn English.
Jenny, 12
I learn English by watching English movies and listening to the radio. Maybe it is difficult for me to understand (理解) all of them, but I think my listening is getting better.
Amy, 13
We can make full use of our piecemeal (零碎的) time. For example, we can remember 1-3 English words (单词) before sleeping.
( )1. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
( )2. How does Mark learn English?
A. By reading textbooks. B. By reading class notes.
C. By reading English stories. D. By reading English newspapers.
( )3. Who learns English by watching English movies?
A. Mark. B. Jenny. C. Tom. D. Amy.
( )4. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?
A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Listening. D. Writing.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.
B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.
C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.
D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.

B
I went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was really early and I was not happy, but later, I had fun.
My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny.
Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!
( )1. Who woke up the writer?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle. D. His grandpa.
( )2. The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 船长 B. 律师 C. 司机 D. 飞行员
( )3. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)?
A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.
B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.
C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).
D. Because the boat went very fast.
( )4. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?
A. Scared. B. Lucky. C. Tired and terrible. D. Tired but happy.
( )5. What does the writer talk about?
A. His summer vacation. B. His favorite fish.
C. His favorite activity. D. His happy family.

C
There is an old dog in Mr. Smith’s family. The dog’s name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.
One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didn’t get anything that day and went home.
Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesn’t catch anything today.”
Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didn’t do anything wrong (错误的). It’s natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldn’t be angry (生气的) with him.”
Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldn’t dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.”
( )1. What is Buddy?
A. A dog. B. A mouse. C. A cat. D. A hen.
( )2. Why didn’t Buddy catch the pig?
A. Because he was hungry
B. Because he was not happy.
C. Because he was old and weak.
D. Because he didn’t want to kill it.
( )3. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day?
A. A sheep. B. A pig. C. Some fruit. D. Nothing.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.
B Buddy didn’t like catching animals.
C. Mr. Smith didn’t like Buddy when it was young.
D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.
( )5. What does Mr. Smith want to do?
A. Sell Buddy to the zoo.
B. Give Buddy to his friend.
C. Leave Buddy in the forest.
D. Love and be good to Buddy.
D
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
( )1._____ is a good season for vacation. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
( )2.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____.
A.read books B.visit their friends C.watch TV D.go to work
( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.
A.in the office B.near a cinema C.near a big factory D.near a nice lake
( )4.If you have _____, you can travel to other countries.
Amoney and friends B.friends and time C.money and time D.food
( )5.Which of the following is “芝加哥”? A.Chicago. B.New York. C.Miami. D.Los Angeles.
Ⅳ、单词拼写。（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Let the b_______ fly away. It will be happy.
2. I didn’t w_______ for the bus because it was too late.
3. — Did a_ go there with you?
— No, I went there myself.
4. I d________ him because he never does his homework.
5. Do you want to buy anything for y________?
6. My Grandma has a ___________ (母鸡) and she likes it very much.
7. This ________ (雨伞) is not mine. It’s Lily’s.
8. I put the _______ (湿的) clothes on the desk just now.
9. There are lots of flowers on the _______ (小山) near my home.
10. We can see the _______ (不同) between the two books.
Ⅴ、句型转换（10分）
1.Did you enjoy yourself last night?(同义句转换) Did you last night?
2.Do you want to come here?(同义句转换) you to come here?
3.We rode bicycles to Gegetwon.(同义句转换) We went to Gegetown .
4.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换)
I what life was like here in the past.
5.He did some sports last week.(改为否定句) He sports last week.
6.What do you think of the TV play?(同义句转换) do you the TV play?
7.Why don’t you come to join us?(同义句) come to join us?
Ⅳ、书面表达（满分15分）
根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你上周末的活动。
when
activities
last Saturday
morning
go bike riding
afternoon
go fishing
evening
go to the movies
last Sunday
all the day
go sightseeing
evening
rest
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
1-5 ADCAC 6-10 DACCC

11—15DBBBA 16—20BCDAC 21—25DADCD
6—10BAAAC
Ⅱ1-5CDACB 6-10 ABDBA
Ⅲ、（A）1-5 BCBAC （B）1-5 BACDA（C） 1-5 ACDAD
（D）1-5 BDDCA
Ⅳ、1. bird 2. wait 3. anyone 4. dislike 5. yourself
6. hen 7. umbrella 8. wet 9. hill 10. difference
Ⅴ、1.have a good time 2.Would like 3.by bicycle 4.want to know 5.didn’t do 6.How ,like 7.Why not
Ⅵ、One possible version:
I had a good weekend. On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family. We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had !