[人教版][高二下英语选修8][第10讲Meeting-your-ancestors-B]-演练方阵-(学生版).docx

演练方阵
第10讲 Meeting your ancestors (B)

基础巩固

一、单项选择
1. The ideal person for the job has these ________: ten years’ experience and an advanced degree.
A. characters B. characteristics C. marks D. signs
2. We must run; _________ we’ll be too late.
A. however B. anyway C. otherwise D. although
3. Have you received the invitation _______ Mary’s birthday party?
A. of B. on C. to D. for
4. According to the program, Shenzhou V was_______ to circle the earth fourteen
times during the 21-hour space flight.
A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. expected
5. He was about to leave_______ the telephone rang.
A. when B. while C. as D. until
6. Those old pots, _______the one with a flying dragon on it, are very valuable.
A. included B. to include C. including D. include
7. The prosperity(繁荣) of tourism is sure to ________ the development of the economy in the area and create more job chances.
A. stick to B. devote to C. refer to D. contribute to
8. Her sister ________ a rich man for twenty years.
A. married B. married to
C. has been married D. has been married to
9. Could you help ________ this poster?
A. take up B. put on C. put up D. take on
10. Which team will Mr. Wang________ next year?
A. attend B. take part in C. join in D. join
11. When Mr. Curie died, Mrs. Curie __________ with the experiment that they had devoted their lives to.
A. held on B. devoted on C. depended on D. carried on
12. —Ann is in hospital.
— Oh, really? I didn’t know. I ______ go and visit her.
A. am going to B. would C. will D. am about to
13. —Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?
—Well, I’m thinking about the salary…
A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered
14. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair all day. Could you speak to her now?
A. phones B. has phoned
C. has been phoning D. phoned
15. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we hung up, her voice________ full of life.
A. was B. had been C. has been D. would be
16. Greek food is full of __________, and it’s healthy.
A. democracy B. architecture C. diagram D. flavor
17. As the proverb says, like father, like son. Steve does __________ his father very much.
A. create B. launch C. resemble D. utilize
18. We just bought a new house, so we can’t __________ a vacation this year.
A. outdo B. launch C. afford D. blast
19. Elderly people sometimes have difficulty __________ meat or solid food.
A. affecting B. groaning C. frustrating D. digesting
20. This clever __________ enables deaf people to detect oncoming traffic and avoid accidents.
A. cycle B. device C. stunt D. prop

二、翻译句子
1. 他2000年搬到这里，自那之后他一直住在这里。

2. 在过去几年，我国的科技发展得很快。

3. 他感冒已经快一个星期了，他是上周一得的感冒。

4. 近来，我一直都在为即将到来的考试做准备，我感到身心疲惫。

5. 上星期他没去青岛旅游，因为他以前曾经去过。

6 到下周末为止，我离开家将有两个月了。

7. 他说他在那里已经等了一个小时。

8. 当他从昏迷中醒来之后，他意识到他已在那里躺了很长时间。

9. 一旦你到那里，请给我打个电话。

10. 即使明天下雨，我们也不会改变计划。

三、单句改错
1. Since long ago, many adults and children called their friends together to spend
hours, even days playing games.
2. I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago.
3. It is five years now since I graduate from No. 3 High school.
4. I heard you have come back yesterday.
5. I have bought this dictionary for five years.
6. Before liberation, I have left my motherland.
7. I have moved here for many years.
8. In the past three years, I worked as an editor in our school.
9. By the end of last year, my collection has grown to 3000 words.
10. We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel before.

能力提升

一、语法填空（每空至多填三词）
1. So have you _______(achieve) any of your goals?
2. In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains ______(force) village shops across the country to close.
3. In recent years, stress _______regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness.
4. So far the well-known journalist _______(accumulate) more than 4000 interviews with famous people.
5. The chief engineer together with his colleagues _______(look) for new scientific methods of farming since five years ago.
6. Then it hit me---why would she not want to tell me about what she _____(do)?
7. In the last few years thousands of films _______(produce) all over the world.
8. I don’t drink now, but I ever _______(drink) for almost ten years.
9. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it _______(damage) seriously.
10. By the end of next month, they will _______(marry) for ten years.

二、完形填空
The fitting-in of Suzy Khan
　　The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1 about her and laughed at her a lot. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.
All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿), from Africa. She had just been adopted (收养) by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3 girl, and promised myself that somehow I would help her.
　　But how I would help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5 .
　　One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train and in her notebook, she had made a (an) 7 copy.
　　I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Park, and showed her what Suzy had 9 . “Why, it's wonderful,” said Miss Park, who then showed us a poster she had painted 10 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don't have enough 11 . Could you help me, Suzy?”
　　On the day of the talent show, Suzy's 12 were everywhere - all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.
　　“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (an) 13 award. I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of your own students 14 them.”
　　I could hear everyone whispering (窃窃私语), “Who in our school could draw 15 well?”
Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves (应得) a 17 , too. Our mystery artist is our new student, Suzy Khan!”
　　Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set. “Thank you,” she cried.
　　I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she'd probably never 19 anything in her whole life.
Everyone started to 20 their hands, Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause (掌声) was deafening (震耳欲聋). I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.
1. A. joked B. cared C. forgot D. worried
2. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned
3. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular
4. A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie
5. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way
6. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put
7. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra
8. A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent
9. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn
10. A. at B. after C. for D. around
11. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest
12. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters
13. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal
14. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected
15. A. very B. that C. quite D. too
16. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since
17. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place
18. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted
19. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled
20. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake

三、阅读理解
A
　　We walked in the hospital so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.”
　　“Yes, I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?"
　　Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖一下) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.
　　After a long time Mum came back Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.”
　　Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever.”
　　“You saw her, Mum?”
　　“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.”
1. When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was______.
　A. to clean the floor B. to please the nurse
　C. to see a patient　　　　 D. to surprise the story-teller
2. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a______.
　A. nurse B. visitor C. patient　　　　 D. cleaner
3. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?
　A. It is a children’s hospital.
B. It has strict rules about visiting hours.
　C. The conditions there aren’t very good.
D. The nurses and doctors there don’t work hard.
4. From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely________.
　　A. the story-teller’s sister B. Mum’s friend
　　C. the story-teller’s classmate D. Dad’s boss
5. Which of the following words best describes Mum?
　　A. strange　　 B. warm-hearted C. clever　　　 D. hard-working
B
About nine million people like rock climbing in America. Millions more take part in the activity around the world. Some do it just for fun. Others compete.
Climbing takes strength, control and good balance. Climbers have to pull themselves straight up the face of very high rocks or walls. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold onto rocks by only their fingers or toes.
There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes and tie equipment to the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up. They also connect their ropes to the equipment. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling.
Sport climbing is similar. However, in it the protective equipment is placed in the rock all the time. There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls made of wood have places for the climber’s hands and feet.
Ice climbing is exactly as it sounds. People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice.
And then there is bouldering-climbing rocks (巨石攀岩) between three and seven meters high. It is quicker and stronger climbing. Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equipment. Climbers often need only special shoes and chalk (防滑粉). All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry.
Most rocks have cracks and holes and parts that stick out. Climbers use these for foot-holds and handholds. Climbers use their legs to climb. They try not to pull themselves up with their hands or arms. Arms and hands are for position and balance.
People almost always climb in groups of two or more. Climbing alone is very dangerous. Expert rock climbers say only the very best in the sport should do it.
6. The writer mentions the numbers in Paragraph 1 in order to show that _________.
A. people do rock climbing just for fun
B. rock climbing is popular around the world
C. people around the world like the same thing
D. Americans like all sports
7. We can learn for the Paragraph 2 that________.
A. a person must take some food for rock climbing
B. rock climbing is more dangerous than people think
C. rock climbing takes place outside
D. rock climbing is not for everyone
8. What’s the feature of traditional rock climbing?
A. It is very safe. B. It is done alone.
C. It is done outside. D. It needs no equipment.
9. According to the passage, people like bouldering because______.
A. it is simpler than other kinds B. they can try special equipment
C. they only have to climb several meters high D. they can do it indoors
10. Which of the following is TRUE about rock climbing?
A. Climbers use their hands or arms to climb.
B. Climbers use no special equipment for ice climbing.
C. Climbers do rock climbing in groups
D. Climbers do rock climbing without ropes
C
“Come on! All of us are cutting math. Who wants to take that quiz? We’re going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let’s go!” says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to math class, take the quiz? Or do you give in and go with them?
People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence you how to act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure. It’s something everyone has to deal with—even adults.
Peers influence your life, even if you don’t realize i