[人教版][高二下英语选修7][第4讲-Robot-B]-演练方阵-(教师版).docx

演练方阵
第4讲 Robots (B)

基础巩固

一、单项选择
1. We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting, only that the plane would be delayed until midnight.
A. to be told B. having told
C. to have been told D. told
2. With a large amount of housework , he would rather at
home, helping his wife with it than go golfing.
A. remaining to be done; stay B. remained to be done; stayed
C. remaining to do; to stay D. remained to do; staying
3. The computer doesn’t work well and it requires , but the manager
requires me to use it.
A. to change; to continue B. changing; continuing
C. changing; to continue D. to change；continuing
4. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight
yesterday.
A. being robbed B. having been robbed
C. to have been robbed D. robbed
5. His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.
A. published B. to be published
C. to publish D. being published
6. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the
library.
A. repaired B. being repaired
C. repairing D. to be repaired
7. The people you find most difficult can also be your most valuable
teachers.
A. dealing with B. to be dealt with
C. to deal with D. being dealt with
8. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A. produced B. being produced
C. to be produced D. having been produced
9. It is not where you come from or what you are, but the ability to do the job
_____ matters.
A. one B. that
C. what D. it
10. She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she _____ all her
work at home.
A. do B. does
C. must do D. would do
11. You may ______ my opinions on this matter, but you must tell me how you
would like to deal with it.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _____ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. set up B. set down
C. set aside D. set about
12. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained
C. how he explained D. why he explained
13. Peter _____ the papers he was marking and reached for his cigarettes and
matches.
A. set out B. set off
C. set in D. set aside
14. —How was your dinner date, dear?
—Very nice.
A. Much more than I could have imagined
B. I can't wait to have it again
C. could have helped myself to some more
D. If only they had served better
15. Many people stood near the bus stop, nervously waiting _____.
A. to pick up B. picking up
C. to be picked up D. being picked up
16. — Do you think it is going to rain over the weekend? —_____.
A. I don't believe B. I don't believe it
C. I believe not so D. I believe not
17. It is always difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don't speak the
language.
A. extremely B. naturally
C. basically D. especially
18. Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table within the _____ of little
children.
A. hand B. reach
C. space D. distance
19. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn't the villagers realize
20. —I am sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.
—There is no _____ for this while you are on duty.
A. reason B. excuse
C. cause D. explanation

二、语法填空
1. He desires _________ (favour) by his parents.
2. The machine is ________ (test) out by the engineer this afternoon.
3. I prefer _______ (leave) alone rather than accompany them to do some
shopping.
4. One of his ambitions is _______ (accompany) by his parents to Disneyland.
5. It was absurd (find) having an affair with a robot.
6. Tom, a shy boy, found it hard _______ (adapt) to the new school, which made his parents worried.
7. Some volunteers asked _______ (send) to the west of China to work as
teachers.
8. I am glad (give) a chance to improve my English.
9. It is a great honour for him (elect) a model worker.
10. Five persons are reported (kill) in the big fire.

三、完成句子
1. The meeting （明天举行）is very important.
2. She was thrilled at the news, for she had never expected __________ （被给予如此一份荣耀）
3. Would you please keep quiet? An important notice _________________（正在被广播）and I want to listen.
4. Far from agreeing with him, I __________________（被震惊了）his remarks.
5. She was fortunate _______________ （已被选中）to star in the film which was set in the remote mountains

能力提升

一完形填空
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Around twenty years ago I was living in New York. 1 I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find 2 work.
I was 3 a school bus to make ends meet and 4 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 5 five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 6 the job. “Why has my life become so 7 ?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to 8 a little girl, she handed me an earring 9 I should keep it 10 somebody claimed it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”．
At first I got angry. Then it 11 me－I had been giving all of my 12 to what was going wrong with my 13 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 14 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 15 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 16 from a lady who was a director at a large 17 . She asked me if I would 18 a one­day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My 19 there went very well, and before long I got a well­paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 20 that I completely changed my life.
1. A. As　　 B. Though C. If D. When
2. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient
3. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing
4. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living
5. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held
6. A. lose B. like C. find D. get
7. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short
8. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for
9. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing
10. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that
11. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved
12. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests
13. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life
14. A. list B. book C. check D. copy
15. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add
16. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend
17. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel
18. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about
19. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour
20. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking

二、阅读理解
A
According to a new research, the more people in a country who have a particular gene （基因）, the happier the nation will be. This DNA is known as the FAAH gene. People with a particular version of it tend to be cheerier souls. There is a link between levels of the FAAH gene and the number of people who say they are very happy.
Sweden — one of the happiest countries in the world — also has lots of happy DNA. Ghana, Nigeria, Mexico and Columbia all come out near the top in the happiness league, and have high rates of the gene. In contrast, the people of Iraq, Jordan and China are among the least likely to rate themselves as very happy and also have the lowest level of the FAAH gene.
However, wealth and health are found to have little effect on happiness. The finding could help explain why some of the world's poorest nations are also the happiest. In addition, the FAAH gene and an optimistic attitude would not always go hand in hand. For example, Russians and Estonians score very low in happiness, despite having the right happy DNA.
Professor Michael Minkov said, “The climate condition is associated with the nation's happiness. We can notice the high occurrence of the FAAH gene in tropical （热带的） areas in the Americas and Africa. And the occurrence of the gene around the Mediterranean Sea is much lower than that in Northern Europe.”
The social experts say that genetics is not the only determinant（决定因素）of happiness. The economic and political difficulties in some nations also contribute to the very low happiness scores. Nations that are not blessed with the right DNA aren't necessarily miserable.
21. The new study shows that ________.
A. happiness is in your genes
B. human body is made up of DNA
C. the FAAH gene will make people sad
D. most people are satisfied with their lives
22. What does the underlined part “go hand in hand” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. walk with friends
B. be closely related
C. disappear from hands
D. fight against each other
23. What affects happiness according to Michael?
A. Money.
B. Health and fitness.
C. Differences in climate.
D. The number of population.
24. What can we learn from social experts?
A. Economy is connected with politics.
B. Happiness is decided by many things.
C. There is no doubt about the study result.
D. The poorer the nation is, the less happy its people are.

B
Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E­mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual（虚拟）. The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty five countries.
25. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?
A. To explain what they are.
B. To introduce BookCrossing.
C. To stress the importance of reading.
D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.
26. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The book.
B. An adventure.
C. A public place.
D. The identification number.
27. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?
A. Meet other readers to discuss it.
B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.
C. Pass it on to another reader.
D. Mail it back to its owner.
28. What is the best title for the text?
A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour
B. Electronic Books: A New Trend
C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back
D. A Website Links People through Books

三、书面表达
请根据下面的漫画， 以“What Will the Child Become?”为标题，写一篇短文。

要求：
1.词数100左右，不包括已给出的开头部分；
2.内容要包括对本漫画画面的描述以及你自己对这一现象的看法。
参考词汇：电子琴—— electronic piano
_____________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
基础巩固

一、单项选择
1-5 AACCB 6-10 DCCBA
11-15 CADAC 16-20 DDBAB

二、语法填空
1. to be favoured
2. to be tested
3. to be left
4. to be accompanied
5. to be found
6. to adapt
7. to be sent
8. to have been given
9. to have been elected
10. to have been killed

三、完成句子
1. to be held tomorrow
2. to be given such an honour
3. is being broadcast
4. was shocked by
5. to have been chosen

能力提升

一、完形填空
1-5 BCADB
6-10 DABCA
11-15 BBDAD
16-20 CACCD

二、阅读理解
21-24 ABCB
25-28 BACD

三、书面表达
Look at this picture. It is a picture of a family of five. Who is the “King” of the family? The only child! He is riding his “horse” – his father. What a proud “King” he is! His grandfather is holding an umbrella over him and cooling him with a fan. His mother is carrying his schoolbag and lots of other things for. What is his grandmother doing behind? She is trying hard to carry an electronic piano and a drawing-board.
But what will the child become in the future? He’ll think of himself more than anyone else. He’ll be unable to do anything without help. He’ll become no good for the world.
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