仁爱版英语新九年级下册英语语法和短语.doc

精心整理九年级下册英语语法Unit5Topic1agreatnumberofrivers大量的河流fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.取东西给某人introducesth.indetail详细介绍某事liein/lieon/lieto说谎gothrough.经历bewell/worthdoingsth.某事做得好/坏abovesealevel海平面以上experiencefourseasonsinaday一天经历了四个季节hearof/hearfrom听说过/收到的来信besurroundedby被包围loseoneselfin失去自己serveasabridge科技兴国connectsth.withsth.连接某事某物beknownas被称为haveachancetodosth.有一个做某事的机会beconsideredas/被认为/看作是various/allkindsof各种各样protectagainst保护becoveredwith覆盖Topic2inthefieldofeducation在教育的领域上receive/get/haveagoodeducation接受/得到一个良好的教育attheageof55在55岁searchfor搜索inonesthirties在某人30岁的时候passaway/die去世cometoanend结束beproudof/betheprideof/takepridein以为豪dieofillness死于疾病intotal总和takeanactivepartin积极参与be/becomepopularwith成为流行bringdowntheQingdynasty推翻清朝breakdownfromhardwork积劳成疾fullofregret充满遗憾facethedangerof面临的危险wipeout消灭succeedindoingsth.成功做某事move/take/carrytosafety带上安全带Topic3showsb.around带某人参观asymbolof的符号playanimportantpartin在中扮演重要的角色setupawoodencolumn树立一个木桩encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事carveon刻上promisetodosth.承诺做某事eitheror/neithernor/bothand/notonlybutalso要么或/既不是也不是/既.又./不仅还crowdaround围拢，聚集在周围walkaward走过去fightagainst对抗；反对；与作斗争inmemoryof在记忆中thewriterandspeaker作者和演讲者beopento是开放的dependon依赖于bebroughtto被带到Unit6Topic1inmyspare/freetime在我的业余时间winaprize得奖wouldratherdosth.thandosth./prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事/宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事fallinlovewith爱上inatiredvoice用疲惫的声音insurprise/surprisingly在吃惊bereadytohelpothers乐于助人whatsmore更重要的是payattentiontodetails注意细节onceuponatime/longlongago从前/很久很久以前beangryatsth./beangrywithsb.对某事生气。/对某人生气ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事givesb.asuddenattackonthe给某人一个突然袭击fromthenon从那时起ontheotherhand另一方面standfor代表haveahugeinfluenceon有一个巨大的影响keepawayfrom远离besuitablefor不适合Topic2accordingto根据inthedistance在远处makeuponesmindtodosth./decidetodosth.决心做某事infact/asamatteroffact事实上inmyview/opinion在我的看法/意见withoutthehelpof没有的帮助protectfrom保护不受canthelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事thereasonwhy的原因walkthroughthedesert穿过沙漠haveanargument争辩、争吵slapsb.intheface扇某人耳光keepondoingsth.继续做某事getstuckinthemud陷进泥里pull/take/carry/movetosafetysaveoneslife挽救某人的生命erasefrom抹去；划掉；忘却beknown/famousfor被/出名setfree免费beatsb./defeatsb./winsth.击败某人/击败某人/赢得某事soonerorlater迟早keeponesmindonsth.专心于某事sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事catchupwith赶上wakeup起床Topic3graduatefrom从毕业getreadyfor/preparefor为而准备firstofall/atfirst首先seesb.off为某人送行withcoloredchalks用彩色粉笔dozensof几十个asthesayinggoes俗话说alargepackageof一大包astimegoesby随着时间的流逝fromthebottomofmyheart从我的内心深处havemanyunforgettablememoriesof有许多难忘的回忆geton/alongwellwith与某人相处的很好toonesjoy/surprise使某人高兴/惊奇的是makemuch/greatprogress取得巨大进步lookahead预测未来，计划未来marktheendof结束的标记cometoanend结束leavebehind留下；遗留；超过keepintouchwith与保持联系anyminutenow/atonce立刻intime及时inahurry匆忙setoff出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事keeponesdreamsalive保持一个年代的梦想还活着