牛津深圳版2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期《Unit1Helpingthoseinneed》基础小测(下).doc

八年级下册Unit 1同步测试满分：100分 姓名： 班级： 得分： 一、听说部分（共15分）I. 听录音，在A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的句子。（句子念两遍）（共3小题，每小题1分；计3分）( ) 1. A. Can you teach me how to fly a kite? B. Can you tell me how to ride a bike? C. Can you teach me how to make a kite?( ) 2. A. Do you like the music? B. Do you mind the food? C. Do you mind the music?( ) 3. A. Please dont keep talking. B. Please dont keep shouting. C. Please dont stop shouting. II. 听录音，在A、B、C三个选项中选出与你听到的句子的意思最相近的句子。（句子念两遍）（共2小题，每小题1分；计2分）( ) 4. A. He doesnt mind waiting for others. B. He hates to wait for others. C. He likes waiting for others. ( ) 5. A. Can you tell me where the fire exit is? B. Can you find the fire exit? C. Can you describe the fire exit to me? III. 请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。（问题念两遍）（共3小题，每小题1分；计3分） 假设你要去旅游，你的朋友想了解一些情况，请你回答三个问题。( ) 6. A. In Guangzhou. B. I like shopping. C. I can taste delicious food when I travel.( ) 7. A. Its beautiful. B. My classmates. C. My mum thinks its good to travel in Guangzhou.( ) 8. A. I will buy a car. B. By train. C. Its great.IV. 听短文回答问题。（短文及问题念两遍）（共3小题，每小题1分；计3分）根据短文回答三个问题。( ) 9. A. The speaker. B. The teachers. C. The headmaster. ( ) 10. A. Some teachers. B. Some students. C. Some parents.( ) 11. A. The lab building and the museum. B. The museum and the library. C. The lab building and the library.V. 看图写话。 12. 请用英语描述下图，要求六句话以上。（4分） get up voluntary work sing; happy say goodbye _ _ _ _ _ _二、笔试部分（共85分）I. 词汇。（15分） i. 同义替换。从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每小题1分；计8分）( ) 1. The old woman is ill these days. A. worried B. in good health C. in bad health ( ) 2. Our village is holding a meeting to raise money for building the new hall. A. create B. steal C. collect( ) 3. Could you give me a hand? The boxes are too heavy. A. teach me B. visit me C. help me( ) 4. All I want is to have some peace with my grandchildren. A. quiet time B. happy moment C. exciting time( ) 5. We should always help those who are in need. A. are dangerous B. need help C. need money( ) 6. Jim tried his best to raise his spirits though he failed the exam. A. cheer himself up B. make himself calm C. keep himself down( ) 7. We should help children who have difficulty in walking or moving. A. have trouble in B. are different from C. have problems to( ) 8. I was invited to attend the meeting but I didnt make it. A. join B. take part in C. seeii. 单选填空。 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共7小题，每小题1分；计7分）( ) 9. Mom, Peter_ to teach me to play table tennis. How lucky you are! He is good at teaching table tennis. 学优高考 A. provided B. offered C. took ( ) 10. Youd better stop smoking, or youll _various illnesses. OK, Ill give it up. A. suffer from B. learn about C. look like ( ) 11. Her son died in her arms. She felt so much _that she cried aloud. A. painful B. break C. pain( ) 12. Where does your grandfather live? In the countryside. He lives _ in a big house and often feels_. A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely( ) 13. _ is your new bike? I _ about 900 yuan for it. A. How many; paid B. How much; paid C. How much; took ( ) 14. Jenny worked _ a teacher in Yulong Middle School last year. A. to B. as C. of( )15. _ people are here to celebrate the New Year, and _ of them are high school students. A. Hundreds of; five hundred B. Hundreds of; five hundreds gkstk C. Hundred of; five hundredII. 语法填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） Michael worked in a factory near aforest. One day, his boss ordered him 16 (cut) down some trees in the forest. WhenMichael wanted to cut down a tree, abirdflew down and said that the tree was 17 (it) homeandit asked Michaelnottodothat. Michael didnt know what to do, 18 hefinallyagreed. The bird was happy and 19 (tell) Michael a secret. The next morning, Michael got upearlier 20 usual. He went to find thebird and followed it to a mountain. Michaelsaw much gold there. The bird said,“Youcan pick as 21 gold asyoucan. 22 ,there is one thingyou shouldkeep 23 mind remembertoleave before thesun comes up.”Then Michael picked somegold and left 24 (quick). His life became 25 (good) than before.Michael told Daniel the secret. Daniel wentto the mountain, too. But he was too greedy(贪婪的). He wanted more gold and didntleave. At last, after the sun came up, thegoldturnedinto stones. What happenedto Daniel? He became a bird. 学优高考网gkstkIII. 完形填空。（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分；计15分） This is a story from One Thousand andOne Nights. A long time ago, there were two 26 ,Cassim and Ali Baba. When Ali Baba grewup, he cut wood to make a living. One day,when he was 27 wood in a forest, he sawforty thieves go to a cave(山洞). Whenthe thieves said“Open Sesame(芝麻)”, the 28 of the cave opened. When they said“Close Sesame”, it closed. After the thievesleft, Ali Baba went into the cave andtook some 29 away. But Cassim foundit and made Ali Baba 30 himeverything. Cassim wanted to steal somegold, too. When Cassim went into the cave,the thieves 31 and killed him angrily.Cassims 32 was very worried aboutCassim. She asked Ali Baba to 33 herhusband. The next day, Ali Baba went to thecave and found that Cassim was 34 . AliBaba took his brothers body away. So thethieves knew there was someone else. Theyfollowed Ali Baba and 35 to kill him, too.But Ali Baba was very clever and killed allthe thieves instead. Finally, Ali Baba gaveall the gold in the cave to the poor.( ) 26. A. sisters B. brothers C. friends( ) 27. A. cutting B. painting C. collecting( ) 28. A. window B. way C. door( ) 29. A. gold B. grains C. money( ) 30. A. promise B. show C. tell( ) 31. A. danced B. waited C. returned( ) 32. A. sister B. wife C. mother( ) 33. A. go after B. look for C. find out( ) 34. A. alive B. dead C. hurt( ) 35. A. refused B. had C. plannedIV. 阅读理解。（30分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分；计30分）A Happy Time is a program on ABC Radio. John Brown is an announcer of the program. Most of the girls and boys like the program. They also like John Brown. Some of them often make calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of letters to him every day, too. John Brown gets up at 6:00 am every day. He leaves home at 6:30 am and gets to his office at 7:15 am. The program begins in fifteen minutes. He always plays some new songs for his listeners. John finishes his work at 6:30 pm. He drives home every day. He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk after dinner.( ) 36. What does John Brown do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is an announcer. C. He is a teacher. D. He is a driver.( ) 37. The program begins at _ am. A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:15 D. 7:30( ) 38. What does the underlined word “plays” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 玩耍. B. 演奏. C. 播放. D. 扮演.( ) 39. John Brown goes home _. A. by car B. by bus C. by bike D. on foot ( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Many boys and girls like Happy Time. B. John Brown gets many letters every day. C. John Brown goes to work early every day. D. John Brown likes watching TV after work. B The great ship, Titanic, left England for America in April 1912 for its first time. It was carrying 2,200 people. Titanic was the largest and finest ship at that time. People thought it was safe to be on the ship because it was divided into 16 compartments(密封舱). Even if four of those were broken, it would still be able to stay on sea. Four days later, when Titanic was crossing the sea, the man on watch(值班) suddenly saw a very large iceberg(冰山) in front of the ship. The great ship turned quickly in time, but soon there was a loud sound from the bottom. The captain went down to see what the matter was. To his surprise, he found the ship was going down fast into the sea because five compartments had been broken! Hundreds of people jumped out into the water. As there were no enough lifeboats, about 1,500 people were killed.( ) 41. The story happened _ years ago. A. 1912B. 191C. 103D. 99( ) 42. Why did people think it was safe to be on the ship? A. Because it was the finest ship.B. Because it was the largest ship. C. Because there were 16 compartments.D. Because there were enough lifeboats.( ) 43. The ship hit the iceberg _ later after it set out. A. one day B. two days C. four days D. five days ( ) 44. Titanic began to go down fast into the sea because _. A. there were too many people on boardB. there were no enough lifeboats C. all the compartments had been broken D. five compartments had been broken( ) 45. How many people may have survived according to the passage? A. About 2,200. B. About 1,500.C. About 700. D. We dont know.C A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a person came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. “Its 8:05,” he said. Then he went to sleep again. But soon he was awoken again because a second person was knocking at the window. “Sir, do you know the time?” he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told him it was half past eight. In this way, the driver thought he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and stuck it on the window for all to see. It said, “I dont know the time.” Again, he lay down in the seat to sleep. A few minutes later, a third person came and began to knock at the window. “Hey, sir,” he said, “Its a quarter to nine.”( ) 46. How many people asked the driver about the time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.( ) 47. The first person knocked at the window of the car _. A. at five to eight B. at half past eight C. at five past eight D. at a quarter to nine( ) 48. Why did the driver write a note and stick it on the window? A. Because he didnt want anybody to bother him. B. Because he didnt know the time. C. Because he needed somebody to wake him up. D. Because he wanted somebody to tell him the time.( ) 49. The third person knocked at the window to _. A. tell the driver what time it was B. ask the driver not to sleep C. see if the driver was sleeping D. ask the driver the time( ) 50. The driver _ in his car. A. had a good sleep B. had no seat C. didnt have a good rest D. always closed his eyesD Almost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because of their smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think different flowers have different meanings. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean “love” and sunflowers mean “loyalty”(忠诚). People in more than 100 countries have chosen their own national flowers which say something about their countries spirit. In 1994, China announced to choose a national flower. Some people liked the peony(牡丹) but others liked the plum blossom(梅花). They couldnt agree with each other. So it has not been decided yet. People like to buy different flowers in different seasons. Where do all the beautiful flowers in shops come from? They may come from faraway places, so the prices are high. a. Farmers grow flowers in their fields. b. Planes, trains or buses take the flowers to different places. 学优高考网gkstk c. Flower shopkeepers buy flowers from the flower markets. They look after the flowers and throw away the broken or bad ones. They cut the flowers to make them more beautiful. d. You go to buy the flowers in the shops. When you buy a flower, youre paying lots of people: the farmer, the driver of the plane, train or bus, the seller in the flower market and the flower shopkeeper. So youd better keep your flowers for a long time. But how? Why not dry them? Its easy! Sand drying is a way. Dry and clean sand is one of the oldest things for drying flowers. And its also one of the cheapest ways. Fill a box half-way with sand. Put the flowers on top of the sand. Put the box in a warm and dry place. Leave the flowers there for one to three weeks. Take them out and they will be dry. ( ) 51. What does the underlined part “a national flower” probably mean? A. The flower of the country. B. The flower of the season. C. The most beautiful flower. D. The strongest flower.( ) 52. People usually choose their own national flowers according to the flowers _. A. smells B. shapes C. colors D. meanings ( ) 53. The Chinese national flower has not been decided yet, because _ . A. no flower can show Chinas spirit B. China hasnt talked about choosing one C. nobody agrees to choose the national flower 学优高考 D. people cant agree to choose the same flower ( ) 54. Why should you keep your flowers for a long time? A.