高考英语写作句子基础训练(修订版)【新版】.doc

高考常用句型
1. It is+ n /adj.( necessary/ important/essential )that + sb. (should) + do sth.
It is important that we (should) keep the public places clean.
It is + n / adj for sb. to do sth.
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
It is convenient for us to be able to use computers
It is +no／little use, no／much good, useless+doing sth．
It’s no use crying over spilt milk．
翻译：
1. 对一个高中生来说，在一周内完成这个任务是很有挑战性的。
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2. 很遗憾你错过了这么精彩的演出
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3. 你们真是太好了，我像在家里一样。
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4. 跟他讲没用，因为他从来不听
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2. sb. finds / thinks /feels + it + n./ adj.+ (for sb. ) to do sth.
We think it our duty to work hard.
She finds it necessary to take down notes while listening.
They feel it important to have some working experience.
翻译：
1. 他感到很难跟你交谈。
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2. 我想乘船去那里更舒服些。
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3. 我认为有可能用另一种方法解题。
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4. 学校定了一条规则，开始上课时学生要起立。
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5. 我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。
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3. It is universally acknowledged that +从句/As is known to us/As we all know（众所周知）
It is universally acknowledged that trees are important to us.
翻译：
1. 众所周知，知识就是力量
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2. 世界公认爱迪生是最伟大的发明家。
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3. 众所周知，环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一
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4. 在过去几十年，手机向我们提供了极大的便利。
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5. 众所周知，没有坚强的意志和坚忍不拔的精神，人是不会成功的。
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4. With the development/improvement of society/economy/ science and teconology,, there are more and more problems brought to our attention, one of which is that …
翻译： 随着社会的发展，越来越多的问题引起人们的关注，其中之一就是污染
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5. As time goes by / with time going by随着时间的推移
With time going by ,I gradually realize the importance of health.
翻译：随着时间的推移 ，高考即将来临
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6. ~ the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read…
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
翻译： 常老师是我见过的最善良的老师
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7. Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
翻译：
1. 没有什么比环保更重要的事。
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Nothing is more important than to potect our environment.
2. 没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。
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　　 Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.
8. Sb. cannot emphasize the importance of ~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
翻译：我们再怎么强调教育的重要性也不为过。　
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We cannot emphasize the importance of education.
9. There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的……)
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
翻译： 不可否认健康是最重要的
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10. There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的……)
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
翻译：
1. 毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。_____________________________________
There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our countr
2. 毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。
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3. 毫无疑问，你的成功源于你的努力
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11. It is said/thought / known/reported / estimated/ believed / + (that)从句 据说（认为，知道，报导，估计，认为）…
It's known that Hangzhou is a beautiful city.
翻译：
1. 普遍认为阅读能增长人的知识，开拓我们的视野
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2. 人们认为音乐有助于人们放松自己。
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3. 人们认为，音乐能帮助我们减轻生活和学习中的压力。
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12. An advantage of  is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
　　An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce) any pollution.

翻译：锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。
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　　An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy.
13. The reason why + 句子is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provideus with fresh air.
翻译：我上课迟到的原因是闹钟今天早上没响。

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14. So + 形容词 /副词+ be/ 助动词/情态动词 + 主词 + that + 句子(如此..以致于……)
So fast does he run that we can’t catch up with him.
翻译：时间如此宝贵，我们必须珍惜
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15. Adj + as /though+ Subject(主词)+ be, S + V 虽然……)
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by nomeans satisfactory.
翻译：虽然他很聪明，但还是解决不了这个问题
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16. 　The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V(愈……愈……)
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
翻译：我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问
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17. by doing sth. sb. can …(借着……，……能够……)
By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
翻译：通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。
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　　By reading, we can broaden our horizon.
18. enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (……使……能够……)
Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
翻译：
1. 旅行能丰富人们的生活。
______________________________ Travelling enable our life to be enriched,
2. 看电影能开阔视野。
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　　Watching movies enable our horizon to be broadened.
19. On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能……)
　　On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
　翻译：我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。
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　　On no account can we ignore the importance of education.
20. It is time + S + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)
　　It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
翻译：我们早该采取措施保护环境了
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21. be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
翻译：期末考试即将来临，我不得不埋头学习
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22. It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
　　 It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
　　 It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
　　 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
翻译： 很明显他是错的
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23. Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
翻译：我们会不遗余力地帮你
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24. due to / owing to the fact that ….  (因为……)
He has few friends due to the fact that he is new here.
翻译： 你这次考试没及格是因为你不重视英语
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25. in spite of the fact that ….尽管
Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.
翻译：尽管她很努力，她考试还是没及格
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26. Have a great influence on ~~ (对……有很大的影响)
Smoking has a great influence on our health.
翻译：这次经历对我有很大的影响
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27. do good to (对.有益)，do harm to (对……有害)
Reading does good to our mind.
翻译：工作过度对健康有害。
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28. do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去……)
We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
翻译：我会尽全力去帮你
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29. Among various kinds of …，…Of all the …， … 在各种…之中…
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
翻译： 在所有科目中，我最喜欢英语
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30. In my opinion= To my mind， = As far as I am concerned， …就我的看法…;我认为…
In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.
翻译： 依我看，你应该试一试
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31. I am greatly convinced (that) = I am greatly assured (that) 我深信…
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
翻译： 我深信努力一定会得到回报
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32. Only in this way can sb. do …只有以这种方式，某人才能….
Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly.
翻译：只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。
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33. Not only do / does +主语+动词。。。。but also …..不但…,而且…
Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, but students learn how to handle interpersonal relations.
翻译： 我们不但要努力学习，而且还要积极参加各项活动
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34. When it comes to sth. / doing ….关于…
When it comes to making friends, we must be careful.
翻译： 关于污染，我们都知道它的危害
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35. What's most important for us is that…..对我们来讲重要的是。。。。
What's most important for us is learning a lesson from failure and avoiding making the same mistakes.
翻译： 对我们来讲重要的是要放松
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36. It goes without saying that......= It is obvious that......= Obviously,...   不用说/很明显，......
It goes with saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.
翻译：不用说英语很重要
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37. As a popular saying goes, “….”     俗话说得好，..….
As a popular saying goes, “ Actions speak louder than words.”
翻译：俗话说，有志者事竟成
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38. Some people hold the opinion that...  有些人认为......
Some people hold the opinion that money is the source of happiness.
翻译：
有些人认为学生应该带手机
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39. Compared with...，...      和…...相比，......
Compared with traditional letters, e-mails have many advantages, such as fast speed and free of charge.
翻译： 和其他同学相比，他付出了更多的努力
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