-英语六级翻译必备短语汇总.doc

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总
1.keep up with 跟上，不落后
2. catch up with 追上，赶上
3. come up with 提出
4. end up with 以…告终
5. put up with 忍受
6. make up for 补偿/填补
7. live up to 不辜负
8. turn up 出现
9. turn down 减少、拒绝
10. turn over 翻转
11. turn in 上缴
12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会
13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事
15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事
16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致
17. be superior to 优于，胜过
18. be inferior to 比差…，不如…
19. be senior to 比…年长
20. be junior to比…年少
21. prior to 在…之前
22. range from… to… （范围）从…到…；在…范围内变动
23. be busy in 忙于
24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事
26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事
27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快
28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难
29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在…
30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义
31. There's no point in doing sth 没必要做某事
32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不
33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次…
34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事
35. call off/cancel 取消
36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响
37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人
38. but for sth. 要不是…
39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事
41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事
42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事
43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的
44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕
45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用
46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事
48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系
49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的
50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone  更不要说…
51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系
52. adapt oneself to… 调整…适应…
53. have no objection to doing sth. 同意做某事
54. be/get used to doing 习惯做某事
55. confess to 承认
56. contribute to 导致；捐献；有助于；投稿
57. devote to 把…奉献给
58. object to/be opposed to 反对
59. resort to 诉诸于
60. stick to 坚持 
61. take to   开始， 从事， 喜欢
62. take on   雇佣，呈现，从事
63. turn out    生产，证明是
64. turn up    出现，发生， 调大
65. throw/cast light on   使明白，阐明

66. access /exposure /objection+to   接近，有权使用/暴露于/反对
67. interfere in  干涉
68. interfere with    妨碍
69. What if......?   要是......应该......？
70. be accustomed to   习惯于
71. adhere to    坚持
72. abide by   遵守
73. cooperate with   与.....合作
74. conform to   遵从，符合
75. dispose of    处理
76. apology to sb for sth.   向某人就某事道歉
77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb.   感谢某人
78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth.   限制/阻止/妨碍某人做某事
79. specialize in sth/doing sth.   专攻，专门从事
80. queue up   排队
81. acquaint sb with sth.  通知某人某事；让某人了解某事
82. familiarize sb with sth.  使某人熟悉某事
83. take sth into account /consideration  把某事考虑在内
84. correspond to 与......相符/相对应
85. congratulate sb on sth. 就某事向某人表示祝贺
86. dependence/dependant on sth. 取决于/依赖于某事
87. remark on sth. 就某事发表评论
88. participate in sth.  参与某事
89. be bound to 注定，必定
90. cure sb of sth. 治愈某人的病；矫正某人的坏习惯
91. be of importance /significance/ value 很重要
92. beyond power 在能力范围之外
93. be lacking in 在......方面缺少
94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb. 有益于某人
95. be attached to 附属；依赖
96. be assigned to 被指派
97. find fault with sb.  挑某人的毛病
98. in memory of sb.  纪念某人
99. be absorbed in 沉浸于，全神贯注于
100. be abundant in 富有，丰富