高考英语总复习专项专练：交际用语人教版含模拟解析样本.doc

资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。课时作业55语法专练十五交际用语Error! No bookmark name given.高考真题1( 安徽高考)May I help you? You seem to be having some problems._, thanks. I think I can manage.AAll rightBNo problemCIts all rightDTheres no way解析: 句意: 我能够帮助你吗? 你仿佛有麻烦。没关系, 谢谢。我认为我能应付。All right”行, 好吧”; No problem”没问题”; Its all right”没关系”; Theres no way”没办法, 没门”。由句意可知, C项符合题意。答案: C2( 福建高考)What are you going to do this weekend?_. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends解析: Dont mention it.意为”别客气, 没关系, 别放在心上”; It doesnt matter.意为”没关系”; Forget it.意为”休想! 算了吧! 别客气, 没关系”; It depends.意为”视情况而定”。由第二句中的”如果时间允许的话, 我可能和我的朋友们去上海”可知, 本周末要做什么事情还没有定下来, 因此应用It depends。故答案为D项。答案: D3( 江苏高考)Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder. ?Oh, it jumped off. _.ANever mindBAll rightCNo problemDTake care解析: A项意为”不要紧, 不用担心, 别管”; B项意为”行, 能够, 好吧”; C项意为”没问题”; D项意为”小心, 注意, 当心”。根据语境it jumped off判断应选A项, 安慰对方不用担心。答案: A4( 辽宁高考)Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.Yes, _.Awith pleasureBno hurryCit doesnt matterDof course解析: 句意: 很抱歉打扰一下, 我能够用一下电话吗? 我有急事。行, 当然能够啦。with pleasure”乐意, 愿意”, 多用来回答对方请求帮忙; no hurry”不用急”; it doesnt matter”没关系”, 多用于回答对方的道歉。of course”当然能够”, 多用于回答对方的请求。故D项正确。答案: D5( 课标全国)Which one of these do you want?_.Either will do.AI dont mindBIm sureCNo problemDGo ahead解析: A项意为”我不介意”; B项意为”我相信”; C项意为”没问题”; D项意为”说吧, 做吧, 用吧”。根据后句”(两个当中)哪一个都行”判断A项符合语境。答案: A6( 山东高考)Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic._.Youre here now. Come in and sit down.AYou are welcomeBThats rightCI have no ideaDNever mind解析: 从第一句能够看出因为迟到而向对方道歉, 因此选用never mind”没关系, 别介意”, 符合语境。youare welcome”不客气”; thats right”是的, 没错”; I have no idea”我不知道”。答案: D7( 陕西高考)Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier._. Ive just arrived.AThats no troubleBYou are welcomeCThats all rightDYou can never tell解析: 根据语境可知是回答别人道歉时的用语。句意: 对不起, 我迟到了。我本应该早点给你打电话。没关系。我也是刚到。Thats no trouble”不麻烦”; You are welcome”不客气”; Thats all right”没关系”; You can never tell”谁也说不准”, 故选C项。答案: C8( 四川高考)Excuse me.How much is the shirt?_.AExtra LargeB50 eachCIt sells wellDAltogether there are 5解析: 问句询问衬衫的价格是多少, 因此”每件衬衫50元”符合句意。Extra Large”特大号”; It sells well”销售得好”; Altogether there are 5”总共5件”。答案: B9( 天津高考)Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr.Johnson?_.I can manage without you.AForget itBIm afraid notCIt dependsDOf course解析: 根据下文的句子”I can manage without you.”可判断, 答话人同意了说话人请一天假的要求, 故选择D项”当然能够”。A项表示”不必在意”, B项表示”恐怕不行”, C项表示”视情况而定”。答案: D10( 浙江高考)Is there anything else to discuss?_, I guess.ANot at allBNo, thats allCYes, Im sureDYes, of course解析: 根据下文的I guess可判断, 此处表示”没有其它要讨论的了, 那就是全部内容了”。A项表示”别客气, 没关系”; C项表示”是的, 我确定”; D项表示”是的, 当然了”。答案: B11( 全国)What shall we do tonight then?_whatever you want.AHelp yourselfBIts a dealCNo problemDIts up to you解析: Help yourself.意为”请自便”; Its a deal.意为”就这么定了, 成交”; No problem.意为”没问题, 别客气, 没关系”; Its up to you.意为”由你来做决定”。句意: 那么我们今晚做什么呢? 由你来做决定, 你想做什么都行。故选D项。答案: D12( 安徽高考)I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net._. Few of them would become your real friends.AThats for sureBIts not the caseCI couldnt agree moreDIm pleased to know that解析: 句意: 我热爱网络。我已经在网上认识了许多朋友。事实并非如此。她们当中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。Thats for sure”这是肯定的”; Its not the case”实际情况并非如此”; I couldnt agree more”我非常赞同”; Im pleased to know that”我很高兴知道这一点”。由句意可知, B项符合题意。答案: B13( 陕西高考)The trip shouldnt take more than an hour._. It is at least two hours.AI guess soBThats itCYou must be jokingDIt depends解析: I guess so”我认为是这样的”; Thats it”那就这样吧”; You must be joking”你在开玩笑吧”; It depends”那要看情况而定”。句意: 这次行程用不了一个小时的时间。你在开玩笑吧。至少需要两个小时的时间。故选C项。答案: C14( 四川高考)Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.Sure. _.AI didBI doCI shallDI will解析: 第一句话是告别时的用语, 并邀请对方抽时间再回来, 回来的动作应该是将来才发生的而且含有非常愿意的意思, 因此选用I will。答案: D15( 天津高考)You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont._.Confidence is really important.AIts not my cup of teaBThats not the pointCI dont think soDI couldnt agree more解析: 根据下文的句子”Confidence is really important.”可知, 答话人完全同意说话人的看法, 故选择D项”我完全同意”。A项表示”这不是我喜欢的东西或人物”, B项表示”那不是重点或那不是问题的关键”, C项表示”我不这样认为”。答案: D16( 浙江高考)Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days._.I wish I could get away for a while.AIt doesnt matterBForget itCI really envy youDI cant agree more解析: 根据下文的句子”I wish I could get away for a while.”可判断, 此处表示”我真的很羡慕你”。A项表示”没关系, 不要紧”; B项表示”没关系”; D项表示”我完全同意”。答案: C17( 重庆高考)Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance._ What if she refuses me?AI dont know.BWhy me?CWith pleasure.DSo what?解析: 根据上句可知前者让后者邀请一女孩跳舞, 根据下句”What if she refuses me? ”可知, 后者有点茫然, 不知道该怎么办。I dont know.”我不知道。”; Why me? ”为什么我呢? ”; With pleasure.”很荣幸。”; So what? ”那又怎么样呢? ”。句意: 看, 你的梦中女孩来了, 邀请她跳支舞吧。我不知道。如果她拒绝我, 我该怎么办呢? 故选A项。答案: A18( 全国)Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.Thanks_.ASo what?BNo way.CWhat for?DYou too.解析: So what? 意为”那又如何? ”; No way.意为”没门, 不可能”; What for? 意为”为什么? ”; You too.意为”你也是”。句意: 尽力不要让自己太辛苦了。放松点。谢谢。你也是。故选D项。答案: D19( 山东高考)I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather._.I cant stand all this rain.AI dont careBIts hard to sayCSo am IDI hope so解析: 句意: 我不知道你怎样, 我可是烦透了这样的鬼天气。我也是。我不能忍受这样的下雨天。根据句意可知说话者双方都不喜欢那样的天气, 因此选用So am I的倒装形式表示和第一人情况一样。I dont care”我不在乎”; Its hard to say”很难说”; Ihope so”我希望如此”。答案: C20( 江苏高考)Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu._! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.AWhat a reliefBCongratulationsCHow surprisingDIm so sorry解析: A项意为”能够松口气了, 总算放心了”; B项意为”祝贺你”; C项意为”多么令人吃惊啊”; D项意为”我实在抱歉”。根据前面的only the flu和后面的nothing serious判断病情不严重, 因此选A项。答案: AError! No bookmark name given.模拟精选1( 河南四校联考)Ive decided to quit the job, but Im afraid I wont be able to find a better one._. You never know until you try.AForget itBGo for itCGood luckDNever mind解析: Good luck祝你好运, 符合语境。答案: C2( 河南四校联考)Peter, if you keep on breaking the traffic rules, you driving license will be revoked (吊销)_? I dont care.AWhat forBHow comeCWhat ifDSo what解析: So what? 那又怎么样? 表示满不在乎, 符合语境。What for? 为什么? How come? 怎么会呢? What if? 倘使怎么办? 答案: A3( 安徽示范高中联考)I got promoted a few days ago.You did? _! AThank youBNever mindCCongratulationsDDont worry解析: 对于对方的成功应表示祝贺, 故用congratulations。答案: C4( 浙江调研测试)Hello, Im calling to complain about one of your sales staff.Oh, _Ayou must be kidding!Bwhat a shock!Cwhy not?Dwhat happened?解析: 说话人是在电话投诉销售员, 答话人自然应该首先了解发生了什么事情。前三项分别表示”你一定是在开玩笑! ”太令人震惊了! ”为什么不呢? ”, 都不符合常识。答案: D5( 河南洛阳统考)Have a coffee, Tom?No, thanks._.I enjoy drinking tea.AIm very busyBI dont like itCNever mindDId rather not解析: 根据答语第三句的内容可知答话者”宁愿不”喝咖啡。答案: D6( 陕西五校一模)Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time._! Im sure youll make it.ATake it easyBNever mindCTake your timeDNo problem解析: 根据答语第二句的内容可知答话人劝对方”放松点儿”。B项一般见来回答别人的道歉, C项表示”慢慢来”, D项多指乐于相助, 都不符合句意。答案: A7( 郑州第一次质量预测)Ive forgotten to take my moblie phone with me._.You can use mine.ACome onBDont mention itCIt doesnt matterDMy pleasure解析: 句意: 我忘带手机了。没关系。你能够用我的。C项表示”没关系”, 符合句意。A项表示”加油, 得了吧”; B项表示”不用谢”; D项表示”别客气”。答案: C8( 长春第一次调研)Would you like another cup of coffee?_.AYes, go aheadBIt is a pleasureCYes, pleaseDYou are welcome解析: 句意: 您还再来杯咖啡吗? 是的, 请再来一杯。A项虽然表示”同意”, 但不符合句意, B项和D项均是用来回答感谢的用语。答案: C9( 山东潍坊、 东营、 淄博、 滨州四市联考)Could we make it December 10th?_.AIt doesnt matterBGo ahead with itCTake your timeDThats fine with me解析: 问句意”我们约在12月10日好吗? ”, D项”那对我很合适”, 符合语境。答案: D10( 西安第一次质检)We just had a terrible accident._But its good to see you are all right.ATake it easy.BIm sorry to hear that.CDont be afraid.DIt doesnt matter.解析: 对方遭遇了可怕的事故, 答话人首先应该表示同情, 故选B项, 意为”听到那我感到很难过”。答案: B11( 河北普通高中教学质检)Would you mind if I turned off the air conditioner?_It makes no difference to me.ANever mind.BSure, go ahead.CNot at all.DWhy not?解析: 根据答语后一句中的内容可知说话人”一点也不介意对方把空调关掉”。答案: C12( 山东潍坊一模)Sweetheart.You will never believe this.I just won a car!_! I dont believe it !ACheer upBGood workCGood heavensDThats awful解析: 句意: 亲爱的, 你永远也不会相信, 我赢了一辆车。天哪! 我真不敢相信。Cheer up”振作起来, 高兴起来”; Good work”干得好”; Good heavens”天哪”; Thats awful”太可怕了”。答案: C13( 河南洛阳统考)Mum, our school is going to ask all the parents to have the meeting tomorrow.Will you attend it?OK._.AIm going toBI would like toCI wishDI will解析: 孩子想让妈妈参加明天的家长会, 妈妈表示愿意参加, 此处用will表示人的主观愿望。这里答话人事先并没有这个打算, 因此A项不恰当。答案: D14( 浙江六校联盟第一次联考)Shall we go to the lecture about the risk of brain cancer from mobile phone use?_? It is closely related to our health.AWhat ifBWhy notCWhat forDHow come解析: 句意: 我们去听关于手机使用会导致脑癌的讲座, 好吗? 为什么不呢? 它和我们的健康息息相关。Why not表示同意对方的提议。What if”要是会怎么样呢”; What for”为何目的”; How come”怎么会”。答案: B15( 南京一模)Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?_If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.ANone of your business.BIt depends.CWhy not?DI dont think so.解析: 句意: 玛丽, 你认为我应该去参加合唱团吗? 为什么不呢? 如果我是你的话, 我肯定会参加的。根据If引导的虚拟条件句可知, 空处应用”Why not? ”。答案: C16( 合肥第一次质检)A second, please.I have another call coming through._.Im not in a hurry.AEnjoy yourselfBLeave me aloneCDo as you likeDTake your time解析: 句意: 请稍等。又有电话打进来了。慢慢来。我不急。take your time”不着急, 慢慢来”。答案: D17( 郑州第一次质量预测)You really appreciate Tonys performances, dont you?_.I just like his soft voice.ANot exactlyBDont say soCWho knowsDYou bet解析: 说话人问”你真的很欣赏托尼的表演, 不是吗? ”, 根据第二句答语”我只是喜欢她柔和的嗓音”可知, 应选A项”不完全如此”。答案: A18( 山西四校联考)Going outing at weekend is an exciting thing for many urban people._.It has attracted many people.AGo aheadBNever mindCI couldnt agree moreDYou are welcome解析: 根据答语空线后的内容可知答话人同意对方的观点。A项表示允许对方做某事, B项用来安慰对方, D项表示”不客气”, 均不符合语境。答案: C19( 西安第一次质检)$100, but that is my last offer._AGood idea!BWhat did you say?COh, its up to you.DOK, its a deal.解析: 对方最后的报价是100美元, 答话人表示同意, 故选D项, its a deal意为”成交, 一言为定”。答案: D20( 浙江调研测试)Ive got something weighing on my mind at the moment.Could you give me some advice?_.Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.ANever mindBNo wayCNo problemDForget it解析: 说话人想征求对方的建议, 根据答语下一句的内容可知对方认为”没问题”, 故选C项意为”(乐于相助或事情容易做)没问题”。答案: C