广西南宁市星湖路小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

广西南宁市星湖路小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1She likes _ to music. ()AlistensBlisteningClisten2What _ you feel worried? ()AmakeBmakesCmaking3Look! The monkey _ in the tree. ()AswingBis swingingCswings4Im 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. Im _ than Chen Jie. ()AheavierBlongerCshorter5What _? ()I fell off the wall last night.AhappenBhappenedChappening6I want to fly to the Moon. ( )Do you want to be _?Yes, I do.Aan artistBa scientistCan astronaut7The bananas _ green. Now _ yellow. ()Awere; itsBwas; theyreCwere; theyre8We will _ on the Internet. ()Alook them upBlook up themClook them up at9I _ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ()AwasntBdidntCdoesnt10You can find many _ in Aesops Fables. ()AChinese storiesBtoy storiesCanimal stories11To keep safe, you _ wait on the pavement and _ cars and bikes. ()Acan; look out forBcan; look forCmustnt; look out for12From then on, Sam and Bobby _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCis becomeDare became13Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much. ()Adances; dancingBdancing; dancesCdance; danceDdance; to dance14What do you want to be?（）I want to be a _.AcookBastronautCartist15Id like a book _ animals and a cake _ lots of grapes. ()Aabout; withBto; withCabout; for二、用单词的适当形式填空16She often _ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.17The canteen is on the _ (two) floor.18Look! The first panda is _(thin) than the second one.19I _ (fall) off my bike last weekend.20Tom often _ (study) Chinese on Sundays.21Lily often _ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she _ (not fly) kites.22There _ (be) any juice in the bottle last night. 23How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?24He _ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.25The lion _ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)26Liu Tao looks _ (sleep) now.27They come from _ (China). They are _ (China).28How many _ (tomato) are there in the basket?29I finished my homework _. Its so _ (easy).30The _ (student) dreams are all wonderful!三、完成句子31Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home last night.32W_ there any tall b_ in your v_ before?33People in Australia _ (欢迎游客).34The fish _ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.35Helen and Mike want to _ (学习了解澳大利亚).36Your fathers mother is your _.37Xiaoyong is p_ the suona, but the dog comes.38There is a _ (体育馆) at school.39He lives in Australia, but he _ (学习) Chinese.40If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _. (超市)四、完形填空_41_ is a beautiful country. There are _42_ interesting places there. Many people visit it every year. You can go to _43_ the kangaroos, koalas and other interesting _44_. To travel _45_ the country, you can find the Great Barrier Reef. Its _46_ coral reef (珊瑚礁) in the world. The coral reef grows under the sea. It looks _47_ plants (植物) but it is made by (由组成) animals. Coral is a living thing. The Great Barrier Reef is _48_ now.Sydney is the most popular _49_ in Australia. You can _50_ Sydney Opera House there. Do you want to come?41、Athe UKBthe USCAustraliaDCanada42、Aa lotBlot ofCa lot ofDmuch43、AlookBseeChave a lookDwatch44、AplaceBanimalCanimalsDplaces45、AaroundBatConDwith46、AbigBbiggerCthe biggestDbiggest47、AasBlikeClikesDlove48、AgrowingBgrowCgrowsDto grow49、AvillageBcountryCtownDcity50、AvisitsBto visitCvisitedDvisit五、阅读判断There is a camel and a goat. The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. Today they go out to play. At noon, they are hungry. The camel is taller, so he can eat the leaves of the trees. The goat is shorter, so he cant eat the leaves. He is sad. The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. The goat finds some fresh grass in a yard. There is a small door. He goes through the door and eats the grass happily. The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he cant go through the door because he is too tall. This time the camel is sad.Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others strengths and we shouldnt laugh at others weaknesses.51、The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. ( )52、The goat is tall, so he can reach the leaves of the trees. ( )53、The camel laughs at the goat because the goat is too short. ( )54、The camel cant go through the door because he is too fat. ( )55、If someone is shorter or fatter than us, we shouldnt laugh at him or her. ( )六、阅读理解It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait”! It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please dont sit on me. One day I can help you.”“Dont worry, little ant. I wont sit on you,” says Robin.The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck(陷入) in the mud. He is worried.Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends.They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.Everyone is happy.56、Where is Robin going to sit on? ()AFloor.BPark.CGrass.57、Who says “wait”to Robin? ()AAn ant.BA boy.CSome ants.58、Where is Robin stuck in（陷入）? ()ARain.BMud.CAnt.59、Who pulls Robin out of the mud? ()AHis friends.BAn ant.CThe ant and his friends.60、Which statement is true(正确的)? ()ARobin is playing in the zoo.BHe sits on the grass.CThe ants and his friends pull Robin out of the mud.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁_。A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么事？我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：我想飞往月球。你想成为_?是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找，动词短语。look them up查找他们，人称代词them放中间，故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didnt，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们_在人行道上等候，_汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。【点睛】11解析：A【详解】句意：你想成为什么？我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：我想要一本关于动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。A关于，带有；B到；带有；C关于，为了；根据句意可知关于动物用介词about，带有葡萄的蛋糕用with，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。17second【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。18thinner【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。19fell【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。20studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y型，变y为i，加-es，故答案为studies。21 flies didnt fly【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didnt，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didnt fly。22wasnt【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。23H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。2rought【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。2it【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。26sleepy【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。27C解析： China Chinese【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词China中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词Chinese中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。28H解析：tomatoes【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。29 easily easy【详解】句意：我_完成我的家庭作业。它是如此_。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。30students【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students，修饰名词，故答案为students。三、完成句子31 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。【点睛】32 Were#ere buildings#uildings village#illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。33welcome visitors【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。34tastes【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。3解析：learn about Australia【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。36grandma#grandmother【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的_。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。37playing#laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。38gym【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。39studies【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。40supermarket【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、C43、B44、C45、A46、C47、B48、A49、D50、D【解析】41、本题根据koala, the Great Barrier Reef, Sydney推出澳大利亚故答案选C。(每小题1分)42、本题根据places是可数名词复数用法可用many, a lot of, lots of修饰,故答案选C。(每小题1分)43、本题根据kangaroos, koalas,看到这些东西,表示结果看见应该是see不用watch,故答案选B。(每小题1分)44、本题根据kangaroos, koalas推出同类总称animals故答案选C。(每小题1分)45、本题根据介词词组搭配travel around the country,故答案选A (每小题1分)46、本题根据考查最高级the.est,故答案选C。(每小题1分)47、本题根据句意及动词词组搭配look like看起来像,这里like是像不是喜欢不能用love,故答案选B。(每小题1分)48、本题根据is和now确定进行时态表示还在生长中,故答案选A (每小题1分)49、本题根据Sydney是城市,故答案选D。(每小题1分)50、本题根据情态动词can后用动词原形,故答案选D (每小题1分)五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、T54、F55、T【分析】51、句意：骆驼比山羊又高又壮。从文中句子The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. 得知骆驼比山羊又高又壮。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。52、句意：山羊很高，所以他能够到树叶。从文中句子The goat is shorter, so he cant eat the leaves.得知山羊比较矮，所以他不能吃树叶。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。53、句意：骆驼嘲笑山羊，因为山羊太矮了。从文中句子The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. 得知骆驼嘲笑山羊。他认为山羊太矮了。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。54、句意：骆驼不能进门，因为他太胖了。从文中句子The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he cant go through the door because he is too tall. 得知骆驼也想吃草。但是他不能进门，因为他太高了。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。55、句意：如果有人比我们矮或胖，我们不应该嘲笑他或她。从文中句子Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others strengths and we shouldnt laugh at others weaknesses.得知每个人都有长处和短处。我们应该发现别人的长处，而不应该嘲笑别人的短处。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、B59、C60、C