2023马鞍山市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

2023马鞍山市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. (   )
A．take B．took C．taking
2．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
efore, we _______ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. (   )
A．have B．have two C．didn’t have
4．—What did you do? (      )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
5．His little cat likes fish, so he often goes ______ with his father on weekends. (    )
A．fishing B．boating C．fish
6．He is going ____________ artist. (   )
A．to an B．to be an C．an
7．There is going to be a good film at the ____. (   )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school
8．My friends likes ______. (   )
A．sing and dance B．run and swim C．running and swimming
9．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. (    )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
10．—What did you do last weekend? (     )   
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
11．—Where did you go ________ your holiday? (     )  
—I ________ to Xinjiang.
A．on; go B．in; went C．on; went
12．—What did you do last weekend? (     )  
—I played __________ football.
A．a B．the C．/
13．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. (   )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
14．My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. (    )
A．happy B．excited C．sad
15．Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. (   )
A．excite B．exciting C．excited
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1id you _______ (buy) gifts last night?
17．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
18．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
19．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
20．Those scarves in the window ________ (be) nice.
21．Look! The girls _________ have) a rest under a tree now.
22．He usually ______ (walk) fast.
23．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
24．They will _________ (go) to the library.
25．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
三、完成句子
26．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
27．Tom s____ in the lake yesterday.
28．They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.
29．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
30．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
31．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
32．Mike always goes to school e______.
33．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
34．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
35．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
36．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
37．We plant _________________ on March 12th.
38．The eighth month of the year is _________________.
39．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
40．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
四、完形填空
_41__ is a beautiful country. There are _42__ interesting places there. Many people visit it every year. You can go to _43__ the kangaroos, koalas and other interesting _44__.
To travel _45__ the country, you can find the Great Barrier Reef. It’s _46__ coral reef (珊瑚礁) in the world. The coral reef grows under the sea. It looks _47__ plants (植物) but it is made by (由……组成) animals. Coral is a living thing. The Great Barrier Reef is _48__ now.
Sydney is the most popular _49__ in Australia. You can 50__ Sydney Opera House there. Do you want to come?
41、A．the UK B．the US C．Australia D．Canada
42、A．a lot B．lot of C．a lot of D．much
43、A．look B．see C．have a look D．watch
44、A．place B．animal C．animals D．places
45、A．around B．at C．on D．with
46、A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest
47、A．as B．like C．likes D．love
48、A．growing B．grow C．grows D．to grow
49、A．village B．country C．town D．city
50、A．visits B．to visit C．visited D．visit
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
One day, an old man is walking in a street. He sees a little boy trying to reach a doorbell(按门铃). But the boy is so short that he can't. The old man is a kind man, so he says to the little boy. “I'll help you.” Then he pulls the bell so hard that everyone can hear the bell.
The little boy looks up at him and says, “Now let's run away. Come on. ''And then the old man knows what is happening(发生). The naughty boy runs away.
51、An old man wants to ring the doorbell. ( )
52、The little boy wants to ring the bell. ( )
53、The boy wants to go into the room. ( )
54、The boy cannot touch the bell. ( )
55、The man wants to help the boy and he rings the bell very hard. ( )
六、阅读理解
Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. It was sunny. We had lunch at about twelve o'clock. The food was very good. But we didn’t have anything to drink. Lily had some money. So she went to buy some drink. We waited for a long time, but she wasn’t back. Tom said, “Let’s look for her.” Under a big tree, we found her. She was sitting under the tree. “I hurt my foot,” Lily said. We took her to the hospital. The doctor said her injury（伤）was not serious（严重的）.
56、They went to the park for ________. (   )
A．a picnic B．a party C．a visit
57、Lily had ________. (  )
A．something to drink. B．some bread C．some money
58、Lily went to buy some ________. (    )
A．food B．drink C．bread
59、Where was Lily?(   )
A．Under the tree. B．In the cave. C．In the tree.
60、Why was Lily sitting under the tree? (   )
A．She was tired. B．She was looking for the money.
C．She hurt her foot.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句，A有，B有两个，C没有，根据句意以前学校没有计算机室，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根据句意可知和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：他的小猫喜欢鱼，所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。A钓鱼，现在分词或动名词；B划船，现在分词或动名词；C动词原形或名词，根据句意可知，喜欢鱼，所以钓鱼，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你假期去了哪里？—我去了新疆。本题考查介词的固定搭配和一般过去时。on your holiday在你的假期，固定搭配；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式，went是go的过去式。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我踢足球了。本题考查动词短语，A不定冠词，B定冠词，踢足球用动词短语play football表示，中间不加冠词，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_________。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动，故答案为C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：buy
【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为buy。
17．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
18．     tall     taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的，how tall提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall；taller。
19．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。
20．are
【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。
2re having
【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
22．H
解析：walks
【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。
23．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
24．go
【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。
25．H
解析：tomatoes
详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
三、完成句子
26．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
27．swam##wam
【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。
28．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plan计划，根据句意可知用复数plans，故答案为plans。
29．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
30．future
【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。
31．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
32．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
34．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
35．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
36．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。
37．trees
【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees
38．A
解析：August ##Aug.
【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。
39．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
40．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、D    
50、D
【解析】
41、本题根据koala, the Great Barrier Reef, Sydney推出澳大利亚故答案选C。(每小题1分)
42、本题根据places是可数名词复数用法可用many, a lot of, lots of修饰,故答案选C。(每小题1分)
43、本题根据kangaroos, koalas,看到这些东西,表示结果看见应该是see不用watch,故答案选B。(每小题1分)
44、本题根据kangaroos, koalas推出同类总称animals故答案选C。(每小题1分)
45、本题根据介词词组搭配travel around the country,故答案选A (每小题1分)
46、本题根据考查最高级the..est,故答案选C。(每小题1分)
47、本题根据句意及动词词组搭配look like看起来像,这里like是像不是喜欢不能用love,故答案选B。(每小题1分)
48、本题根据is和now确定进行时态表示还在生长中,故答案选A (每小题1分)
49、本题根据Sydney是城市,故答案选D。(每小题1分)
50、本题根据情态动词can后用动词原形故答案选D (每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C
【解析】
56、该空所在题句意为他们去公园干什么。短文中Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. 上周末，我们去公园野餐。可知为A。故答案为A。
57、该空所在题句意为莉莉有什么？短文中Lily had some money.莉莉有钱。可知为C。故答案为C。
58、该空所在题句意为莉莉去买了些什么？短文中she went to buy some drink. 她去买了些饮料。可知为B。故答案为B。
59、该空所在题句意为莉莉在哪儿？短文中She was sitting under the tree.她坐在树下。可知为A。故答案为A。
60、该空所在题句意为莉莉为什么坐在树下？短文中I hurt my foot,” Lily said. “我伤了脚，”莉莉说。可知为C。故答案为C。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。