河北省邯郸市邯山区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷.doc

河北省邯郸市邯山区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
一、单项选择
horse is usually _______ than a sheep. (   )
A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer
2．We eat mooncakes on _________. (    )
A．Mid-Autumn Day B．National Day C．Women's Day
3．One day I’m going to _______ the moon. (   )
A．visits B．visited C．visit
4．There were no ______ in her time. (   )
A．computers B．computer C．hotel
5．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. (    )
A．am B．couldn’t C．will
6．He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A．red, crosses B．green, crosses C．green, cross
7．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. (    )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
8．Let’s ________ to school. (    )
A．go B．goes C．going
9．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories
10．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. (    )
A．a little B．many C．a few
11．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. (   )
A．some B．much C．many
12．The mouse the lion out from the net at last. (  )
A．help; got B．help; get C．helped; get
13．There is ________ water in the bottle. (     )
A．a few B．a little C．any
14．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
15．I'd like two _______ for lunch.  （     ）
A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
18．I _____ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.
19．The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
20．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
21．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
2hen Jie visited her grandma and went _______ (swim)
23．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
24．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
25．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites.
26．Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
27．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
28．Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
29．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
30．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
三、完成句子
31．He wants to be an _______ (画家).
3avid took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
33．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
34．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
35．I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
36．He s______ very little English two years ago.
37．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend
38．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
39．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs. Black left her house, so she decided not to__41___an umbrella with her. She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain. The rain had not stopped __42___the bus arrived at the market half an hour later. Mrs. Black stood up and absent-mindedly （心不在焉地） picked up the umbrella that was hanging on the seat in front of her.
A __43___voice said loudly, "That is mine, Madam!"
Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella, Mrs. Black felt __44___for what she had done, trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant __45___the owner of the umbrella was giving her.
When she got off the bus, Mrs. Black made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She found a pretty one and bought it. Then she __46___to buy another as a present for her daughter. Afterwards she did the rest of her __47___and had lunch in a restaurant.
In the afternoon she got on the homeward （回家的）bus with the two umbrellas under her arm, and sat down.
Then she __48___that, by a curious coincidence（巧合） ,she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel __49___that morning.
That woman now looked at her, and then at the umbrellas. "You've had quite a good __50___." she said.
41、A．keep B．bring C．take D．leave
42、A．before B．until C．though D．when
43、A．warm B．cold C．sweet D．polite
44、A．angry B．sorry C．lucky D．glad
45、A．reply B．call C．suggestion D．look
46、A．promised B．decided C．agreed D．remembered
47、A．hiking B．shopping C．trying D．searching
48、A．meant B．explained C．saw D．forgot
49、A．happy B．bored C．satisfied D．uncomfortable
50、A．day B．meal C．journey D．present
五、阅读判断
根据短文，判断下列内容是否符合短文内容，如符合写T，否则写F。
Mum: Are you reading in the bedroom ?
Bill: No, I am not.
Mum: What are you doing?
Bill: To tell you the truth, I am playing a computer game.
Mum: What game is it ?
Bill: Driving Car.
Mum: Is it very interesting?
Bill: Yes, it is. Oh, my car is broken. (坏了).
Mum: Well, I think you should do some reading.
51、Bill is reading in the classroom. ( )
52、The computer game is very interesting. ( )
53、Bill’s mother is talking with him. ( )
54、Bill’s mother likes playing computer games. ( )
55、Bill’s mother thinks Mike should play computer game. ( )
六、阅读理解
When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean（海洋）. When you are near the lake or the ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can make the water very cold. The air over the earth becomes hot, but the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up（升起）. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes place of（代替）the hot air. You can feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool. The scientists know a lot about our planet. But there are still many mysteries（奥秘）that they do not know.
56、In summer, it’s ______ near a lake or an ocean. (     )
A．hot B．cold C．cool
57、People usually like to go to ______ when the weather is very hot. (     )
A．a lake or an ocean B．a big city C．a small and hot city
58、The air over the earth becomes hot much faster than______. (     )
A．the river B．the sea C．that over the water
59、Which of the following is NOT true? (     )
A．The sun makes the earth hot.
B．The sun can’t make the water very cold.
C．The wind makes you cool.
60、Who knows a lot about our planet? (     )
A．The farmers do. B．The scientists do. C．The wind.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在_____吃月饼。A中秋节，B国庆节，C妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在她的时代没有________。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，let’s do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help变成过去时helped，帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
1
解析：A
详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．C
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
18．sang
【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing唱歌，过去式为sang。故答案为sang。
19．bigger
【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
20．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。
21．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
22．swimming
【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
23．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
24．mine
详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
25．     flies     didn't fly
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didn't，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didn't fly。
2eautifully
【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。
27．are singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。
28．B
解析：     teacher     will teach
【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。
29．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
30．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
三、完成句子
3rtist
【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。
32．photos##pictures
【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures
33．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
34．email##mail
详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
35．take photos
【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
36．studied
【详解】句意：两年前他很少______英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。
37．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
38．dining##ining
【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
39．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、B    
44、B    
45、D    
46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、D    
50、A
【解析】
41、考查动词。由题，根据"The sun was shining quite brightly "可知布莱克夫人决定不带伞，“带伞”用动词"take"，故选C。
42、考查连词。由题，推测不完全句意为"一个半小时后，当公交车到达市场时雨都没停"，“当……时”用连词"when"，故选D。
43、考查形容词。由题，根据下文"trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant "中的"unpleasant"一词，推测该喊叫的人不高兴、声音应是“冷漠的”，故选B。
44、考查形容词。由题，根据"Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella"推测布莱克夫人想起自己没带伞后应感到“抱歉”，故选B。
45、考查名词。由题，根据"trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant "推测布莱克夫人应该向忽略这位女士不愉快的“表情”，故选D。
46、考查动词。由题，推测句意为“她决定给她女儿买一把当礼物”，“决定做某事”为"decide to do"，时态为过去式，用"decided"，故选B。
47、考查名词。由题，根据前文"made straight for a shop"可知布莱克夫人在商店买了其余的东西，“购物”用"shopping"，故选B。
48、考查动词。由题，推测句意为“随后她看到，她碰巧坐在早晨让她感到不舒服的女士的旁边”，“看到”用动词"see"，过去式为"saw"，故选C。
49、考查形容词。由题，根据前文"trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant look"和"felt sorry"可知，早上布莱克夫人感到“不舒服”，故选D。
50、考查名词。由题，推测句意为“你今天过得不错啊”，句中缺少名词“一天”，即"day"，故选A。
【点睛】通读全文，根据前后文，结合所学知识作答。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、B