CU问题解决型作文.pptx

问题解决型 此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手，解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题，提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性；然后对问题展开分析，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施；最后一段要求考生表明自己的态度、做法等。如2000年1月真题：Reduce Waste on Campus 三段式作文的结构安排1.提出问题 2.分析问题，3.给出解决方案 表明个人态度或阐述个人做法分析解决问题类型作文写法提出问题提出问题 （句型同（句型同Lecture 1提出问题，展提出问题，展现现象句型）现现象句型）分析问题分析问题分析原因（句型见分析原因分析原因（句型见分析原因常用句型）常用句型）分析危害分析危害解决问题解决问题对解决方案加以评价对解决方案加以评价vIntroductionIntroduce a kind of phenomenon or a problemvBodyAnalyze the effects or causesFind the solutionsvConclusionSummarize the essay评判作文四级考试作文主要看内容、结构、语言三个方面。内容不跑题即可，注意：1.不要妄图以情动人；2.不要妄图在构思上出奇制胜。结构上牢记总分总：先写主题句(Topic Sentence)，再写分论点，最后写总结句(Conclusion)。语言最重要，往往使评分产生重大差异，语言要模仿和包装。模板一 1.With the development/improvement of,.2.It is necessary that.3.On the one hand,.4.On the other hand,1空格一处铺垫，空格二空格一处铺垫，空格二处填写某一问题。处填写某一问题。2关注解决现象引出的问关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。题很必要。3解决问题很必要的理由解决问题很必要的理由一。一。4解决问题很必要的理由解决问题很必要的理由二。二。5.Therefore,how to is worth paying attention.6.Firstly7.Secondly 8.For example,9.Thirdly,.10.In other words,5承上启下，填要承上启下，填要解决的问题。解决的问题。6.解决办法一解决办法一。7 解决办法二解决办法二。8.举例解释解决办举例解释解决办法二。法二。9.解决办法三。解决办法三。10.阐明解决办法三。阐明解决办法三。11.In fact,ways to are countless.12.Its time that 11.指出解决问题的指出解决问题的办法多种多样。办法多种多样。12.强调解决问题时强调解决问题时不可待。不可待。真题再现：Reduce Waste on Campus With the improvement of living standard,waste on campus is increasingly serious.It is necessary that something should be done to reduce waste on campus.On the one hand,our waste has already caused a great loss of precious resources,such as water and electricity.On the other hand,our waste adds our parents as well as our society a burden.Therefore,how to eliminate waste on campus is worth paying attention.Firstly,we should turn off the light when we leave our dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as possible.Secondly,we should stop wasting water when we bath,or wash clothes and dishes.For example,we should use a basin when we clean faces.Thirdly,we should be economical.In other words,when go shopping,we should buy only what we really need.In fact,the ways to reduce waste on campus are countless.Its time that we cultivate the habit of thrift in every possible way.模板二 1.There has been a discussion recently about.2.It is obvious that.3.Additionally,.4.So it is high time,1提出现存的问题提出现存的问题。2解决问题很必要解决问题很必要的理由一的理由一 3解决问题很必要解决问题很必要的理由二。的理由二。4承上启下，说明承上启下，说明解决问题的必要性解决问题的必要性5.First of all,6.The reason is7.Secondly 8.That is to say,9.Thirdly,.5解决办法一解决办法一 6解决办法一的理解决办法一的理由由.。7解决办法二。解决办法二。8.阐明解决办法二。阐明解决办法二。9.解决办法三。解决办法三。10.In fact,more than three ways can be adopted,11.As for me,12.All in all,10.指出解决问题的指出解决问题的办法多种多样。办法多种多样。11.小结解决问题的小结解决问题的根本途径。根本途径。12.总结全文。总结全文。模板三 1.I t is certain that.2.For one reason,.3.For another,.4.However,some still puzzle on how to.1提出问题及解决提出问题及解决的必要性。的必要性。2解决问题很必要解决问题很必要的理由一的理由一 3解决问题很必要解决问题很必要的理由二。的理由二。4转折到如何解决转折到如何解决问题。问题。5.Here come some suggestions.6.To begin with,7.Secondly 8.For instance,9.Thirdly,.10.That is because 5呈上指出解决问呈上指出解决问题的方法很多。题的方法很多。6解决办法一解决办法一.。7解决办法二解决办法二。8.阐明解决办法二。阐明解决办法二。9.解决办法三。解决办法三。10.其理由。其理由。11.The solution vary according to different situations.12.Therefore,11.解决问题的办法解决问题的办法随具体情况不同而随具体情况不同而变化根本途径。变化根本途径。12.总结全文，要灵总结全文，要灵活地依据具体情况活地依据具体情况处理问题。处理问题。引出话题的常用句型1.Nowadays,has become a problem we have to face.2.Although.has brought convenience to us,many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well.3.Recently,the issue/problem/question ofhas been brought into focus/brought to public attention/posed among public attention.4.With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization,more problems are brought to our attention.5.It is undeniable/There is no denying the fact thathas become the utmost concern among people nowadays.分析原因的常用句型Here are many/several/a number of/a variety of reasons for it.First,.second,.Finally.What has possibly contributed to this problem?In the first placeIn the second place.The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons.For one thing,.For another.Some people may think thatis to blame for this problem,but its causes go still/far deeper.提出解决方案的常用句型The first key factor to solve this problem isAnother key factor isFaced with,we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.It is high time thatHere are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.There is no easy/immediate solution/approach to the issue of,butmight be beneficial/helpful.写完之后修改注意：(内容方面尽量不要修改）内容方面尽量不要修改）1、字母大小写 2、怪符号 3、单词拼写 4、主谓一致 5、动词时态 6、名词单复数Lets practice!Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to StayHow to Stay HealthyHealthy.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1.1.阐述目前的健康问题很严重；阐述目前的健康问题很严重；2.2.提出解决方案及其利弊；提出解决方案及其利弊；3.3.我的观点。我的观点。