1、Robinson CrusoeDaniel Defoe 丹尼尔丹尼尔-笛福笛福1.Life2.Works (1661-1731)3.Commentsb)Life experienceIn the early 1680s Defoe was a commission merchant in Cornhill but went bankrupt in 1691 Defoe was arrested and pilloried in May 1703 Daniel Defoe died on April 24,1731,He was interred in Bunhill Fields,London
2、where his grave can still be visited.Defoe is known to have used at least 198 separate pen names during his lifetime of writingWorksRobinson Crusoe(1719)鲁滨逊漂流记鲁滨逊漂流记The True born Englishman(1701)土生英国人土生英国人The Shortest Way With Dissenters(1702)消灭不同教派的捷径消灭不同教派的捷径 Hymn To The Pillory(1703)枷刑颂枷刑颂 Moll
3、Flanders(1722)摩尔摩尔费兰德斯费兰德斯Captain Jack (1722)杰克上校杰克上校 A Journal Of The Plague Year(1722)大疫年记事大疫年记事 Roxana 1724 罗克萨娜罗克萨娜 The Great Law Of Subordination Considered(1724)The Political History Of The Devil(1726)History And Reality Of Apparitions(1727).Commentsa)Writing style English Realistic Novel,The
4、18th century was the golden age of the English novel.The novel of this period spoke the truth about life with an uncompromising courage.His sentences are sometimes short,crisp（简明扼要的）（简明扼要的）and plain,and sometimes long and rambling（凌乱的）（凌乱的）,which leave on the reader an impression of casual narration
5、His language is mostly vernacular（方言）（方言）.English novelist and journalist,whose work reflects his diverse experiences in many countries and in many walks of life.Besides being a brilliant journalist,novelist,and social thinker,Defoe was a prolific author,producing more than 500 books,pamphlets,and
6、tracts.Defoe is notable for being one of the earliest proponents of the novel,as he helped to popularise the form in Britain,and is even referred to by some as one of the founders of the English novel b)SignificanceWelcome!Who is Robinson Crusoe?Time:in the middle of 17cFamily：many servantsFather:a
7、English gentlemanExpectation:a lawyerOwn dream：a sailorLeft the home：19 years oldEscape to an isolated barren islandDog Rex&two catArms tools&other supplies Build a tentMake a fire Do the sewingFine harvest：tobacco coconut banana grape barleyMake breadDomesticate cattle:goat rabbit cow snakeMilking the cowMake potterySick fever Make medicineEarthquake rainfall windDeath of faithful dog-Rexkeep a diary For five years Footprint of cannibal(食人者食人者)Save Friday Develop a deep friednship with his masterNew arrrivalsSave the captainHappy ending-28 years!
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