郑州市外国语新枫杨学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

郑州市外国语新枫杨学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts2John _ early because he _ cold yesterday. ()Asleeps; hasBslept; had aCsleep; has a3Shall we go by bus? It is faster than _. ()AwalkingBwalkCwalked4_ was your weekend? ()It was fine.AWhatBHowCWhere5Tom _ Chinese food well now. But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago. ()Acook; cookBcooks; cookedCcooks; cook6I _ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ()AwasntBdidntCdoesnt7He _ play football before, now he _ play football well. ()Awas; isBdid; doesCcouldnt; can8We go to school _ Monday _ Friday. ()Ato; fromBto; toCfrom; to9We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook10A: _ will you stay in Beijing? ()B: I will stay there for a few _.AWhen; daysBHow long; dayCHow long; days11This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？()AfootBfoodCgood12The birds flew away _. ()AquickBquicklyChappy13Sam is _ about Bobbys plans. ()AexciteBexcitingCexcited14We should _ your homework first. ()AfinishBfinishingCfinishesDfinished15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the二、用单词的适当形式填空16John _(climb) a mountain last year.17There _ no gym in my old school. (be)18He fell off his bike and _ (hurt) his leg last night.19I am going to _ (go) cycling next weekend.20Yesterday Jack and Tom _ (be) at school.21Those scarves in the window _ (be) nice.22Many children dont care about their _ (tooth).23Would you like _ (drink) some coffee?24Liu Tao _ (want)_ (play) football now.25Nancy _ (have) a _ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.三、完成句子2id you go to the _ (公园) yesterday?27She h_ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.28W_ feet a_ bigger than yours?My m_.29The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.30_ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.31You must _ (当心汽车和自行车).32The moon goes around the _.33Its a big book. There are lots of words in it. Its our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. Its a d_.34He s_ very little English two years ago.35There is a _ (体育馆) at school.36Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.37At that time, there was no _ (体育馆).38John fell off his bike and _ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.39He runs f_than me.40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空Chinese New Year is the most important festival for_41_people. We also call it the Spring Festival. Everyone in China _42_ the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival _43_ , Li Hong usually_44_ his parents clean their house and_45_ some shopping and other housework. On that _46_ everyone in China eats jiaozi, New Years cakes（年糕）, and other good_47_. Li Hong likes New Years cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are _48_ than New Years cakes. The Chinese people_49_ the New Years cakes and dumplings in their houses. How_50_they are!41、AChineseBChinaCAmericaDAmerican42、AhasBlikeCremembersDlikes43、AgoesBcomesCreachesDhears44、AhelpsBmakesCgetsDtakes45、AbuysBdoesCgoesDcarries46、AmorningBeveningCdayDafternoon47、AfoodBdrinksCvegetableDfruit48、AsmallerBbetterCbiggerDsweeter49、Afind outBbuyCeatDsell50、AhappyBdeliciousClovelyDgreat五、阅读判断判断句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写FWelcome to the National MuseumOpening timeFees(票价)How to get there(Starting from Sun Railway Station )Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.Adults(成人)：￥110.001518：￥75.00814：￥35.00Under 8：free(免费)Way 1:30 minutes by undergroundWay 2:40 minutes by taxiRush hours(高峰时段)Way 3:at least one hour(至少一小时) by busSaturday to Sunday8:00a.m.7:00p.m.51、We can visit the National Museum at 8 a.m. on Monday. ( )52、Bill is 17,and his sister is 6.If they go to the National Museum with their parents, they should pay(付款) 295yuan. ( )53、The museum opens for 11 hours every day. ( )54、It takes 40 minutes to go to the museum from Sun Railway Station by taxi. ( )55、Taking a bus to the museum costs(花费) the most time. ( )六、阅读理解The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.“Its unfair, Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I dont know how.”“Its time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I dont know.”“What so you mean you dont know? You need to take care of your things.”“Where are Jacks sheets?” the father called to his wife.“Right next to ours.” the wife answered. After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”56、The discussion takes place between _. ()Aa husband and a wifeBa mother and her sonCa father and his sonDa mother and a father57、The son doesnt know _. ()Ahow to wash his sheetsBhow to make his bedChow to clean his sheetsDhow to clean his bed58、The father doesnt know _. ()Ahow to wash sheetsBhow to make his bedChow to clean sheetsDwhere his sheets are59、The father says his son is _ because he doesnt know where his _ is. ()Acareful, sheetBcareless, bedCcareful, bedDcareless, sheet60、Who do you think take care of the housework (家务) in the family? ()AThe father.BThe mother.CThe child.DNo one.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：你周末过得怎么样？很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didnt，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从到，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。1解析：B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。1解析：B【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对感到激动，故答案为C。11解析：C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空1limbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。17was【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。18hurt【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。19go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。20were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。2re【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。22teeth【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。23to drink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。24 wants to play【详解】句意：刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志，第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事want to do，填to play；故答案为wants；to play。25 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填will have / is going to have；第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson；故答案为will have / is going to have；dancing。三、完成句子26park【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。27had#ad【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。28 Whose#hose are#re mothers 【详解】句意：谁的脚比你的大？我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mothers，故答案为Whose；are；mothers。29making#aking【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。30A解析：A healthy diet【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。31look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for.，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。32earth【详解】句意：月亮绕着_转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。3ictionary#ictionary【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。34studied 【详解】句意：两年前他很少_英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。35gym【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。36watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。37gym【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。38hurt【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt， last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。39faster#aster【详解】句意：他跑得比我_。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。40read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、D43、B44、A45、B46、C47、A48、B49、D50、A五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、F54、T55、T【详解】51、细节理解题。从Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.可知周一早上八点还未开门。故选F (每小题1分)52、细节理解题。从票价一栏中可知，每个成人110元，15-18岁75元每人，八岁以下免费，Bill十七岁，他的妹妹六岁，加上父母两人，应该是110+110+75=295元，故选T。(每小题1分)53、细节理解题。从Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.可知，周一到周五只开6个小时，不是每天都开11个小时，故选F。(每小题1分)54、细节理解题，从方式路线中，Way 2:40 minutes by taxi可知，从Sun Railway Station出发，乘坐出租车只要40分钟，故选T (每小题1分)55、细节理解题，从方式路线中Way 3:at least one hour(至少一小时) by bus可知，乘坐公交车至少一个小时，相较于乘坐地铁和出租车花费了最多的时间。故选T. 六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、D59、D60、B【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。56、句意：这次讨论发生在_之间。A丈夫和妻子之间，B母亲和儿子之间，C父亲和儿子之间，D母亲和父亲之间，根据原文The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.可知这次讨论发生在一个父亲和他九岁的儿子之间，故选C。57、句意：儿子不知道_。A怎么洗他的床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁他的床单，D怎么清洁他的床，根据原文Mum wants me to make my bed, but I dont know how.可知这个儿子不知道怎么整理他的床，故选B。58、句意：父亲不知道_。A怎么洗床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁床单，D他的床单在哪里，根据原文Where are Jacks sheets?” the father called to his wife.After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”可知这位父亲不仅不知道杰克的床单在哪里，也不知道他的床单在哪里，故选D。59、句意：父亲说他的儿子是_因为他不知道他的_在哪里。第一空：careful仔细的；careless粗心的，根据原文“Its time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I dont know.”可知儿子不知道它的干净的床单在哪里，是粗心的；第二空：bed床；sheet床单，根据原文“Its time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I dont know.”可知他不知道床单在哪里，故选D。60、句意：你认为谁来料理家里的家务？A父亲，B母亲，C孩子，D没有人，根据原文“Where are Jacks sheets?” the father called to his wife.可致父亲打电话问母亲床单在哪里，可见是母亲在料理家务，故选B。