一模单选题.doc

一模单选题

济南一模第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Once you click ________ button, ________ email will be sent to you via your email address.
A. the; an B. a; a C. /; an D. the; /
2. The train we ________ for so long was crowded, so we decided to catch a later one.
A. have been waiting B. were waiting C. had been waiting D. have waited
3.— I’ve decided to compete in the race, but I’m afraid I won’t be the best.
— ________. You never know until you try.
A. Enjoy yourself B. Take your time C. Do as you like D. Go for it
4. Dean refused to join in the game, ________ we all did our best to persuade him.
A. even though B. only if C. in case D. now that
5. Let’s face _______ — you’re going to be late whether you go by bus or train.
A. them B. it C. that D. those
6. Salina wants to find a job _______ she can use what she has learned at school.
A. whom B. which C. where D. that
7. This project ________ to help landless people just didn’t work out as planned.
A. designed B. having designed C. to be designed D. being designed
8. Her only problem, if you can call it a problem, is she expects to be successful all the time.
A. whether B. what C. that D. where
9. ________ a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper tricked the monkey back into its cage.
A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use
10. She could have been in time for the interview, but her flight _
A. was delaying B. had been delayed C. has delayed D. was delayed
第二节 完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）
A
As Prime Minister, David Cameron is one of the most successful people in the country. But he was admitted that he still 11 about his academic record at school. He was a“late developer”when it came to academics, 12 in his early years with physics and chemistry.
13 what advice he would give his young self, he said it would be to“keep on with science subjects because understanding of science will be so 14 in your future life.”
In an interview with The Spectator, the Prime Minister said that he would tell the young Cameron he should be hitting the 15 harder.“A little 16 on physics and chemistry, please, David”, he said.
Mr. Cameron is not the first Prime Minister to realize the 17 of science in leadership. Margaret Thatcher had a degree in 18 from Oxford and, when working as a young chemist in 1950 she was part of a team which helped 19 the first soft-serve ice cream. Margaret Thatcher used her training as a chemist to 20 politics with the mind of a scientist.
11. A. doubts B. regrets C. memories D. opinions
12. A. experimenting B. completing C. struggling D. wandering
13. A. Asked B. Told C. Warned D. Informed
14. A. interesting B. important C. challenging D. difficult
15. A. school B. records C. degree D. books
16. A. more B. easier C. less D. slower
17. A. history B. value C. truth D. advance
18. A. biology B. physics C. politics D. chemistry
19. A. discover B. taste C. develop D. serve
20. A. approach B. discuss C. learn D. imagine

第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。（请注意问题后的字数要求）
[1] Katharine Meyer was born in New Yolk City in 1917. In 1917, her father, Eugene Meyer bought a failing newspaper, The Washington Post. It was the least successful of five newspapers in Washington. She married Philip Graham, who became publisher of The Washington post. Mr. Graham improved the newspaper. He bought Newsweek magazine and several television stations. He also established close ties with important political leaders.
[2] For many years, Mr. Graham suffered from mental illness. He killed himself in 1963. In those days, it was ______ for a woman to be the head of a business. Women were expected to supervise only their homes and children. She did not think she had the ability to do an important job. She had no training in business or experience in operating a large company.
[3] Katharine Graham met with officials of The Post. She said it would remain in her family. She was elected president of The Washington Post Company. She had no idea about how to operate a newspaper. So she decided to learn. She began by hiring Benjamin Bradlee. He later became chief editor. Mr. Bradlee improved the newspaper, too. He hired excellent reporters and editors. They began doing important investigative reporting. In 1969, Katharine Graham became publisher as well as president of The Washington Post Company.
[4] Katharine Graham was recognized around the world as an important leader in newspaper publishing. She was the first woman to head a major American company. She successfully expanded The Washington Post Company to include newspaper, magazine, broadcast and cable companies.
[5] Katharine Graham once wrote: “A world without newspapers would not be the same kind of world.” After her death, the employees of The Washington Post wrote: “A world without Katharine Graham will not be the same at all.”
66. What is the text mainly about? (no more than 8 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
67. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with one proper word.
____________________________________________________
68. What did Benjamin Bradlee do to improve The Washington Post? (no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
69. Why was Katharine Graham recognized as an important leader in newspaper publishing? (no more than 15 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
70. Explain the underlined sentence in the last Paragraph in simple English. (no more than 10 words)

2014山东淄博高考英语一模试题
第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
1．Considering the problems and the conflicts in the world，we feel it is____great advice to promote______fairer and stronger United Nations!
A．a；a B．a；the C．不填；a D．不填；the
2．The famous scientist has been working hard since childhood．That is_____he has gained so many achievements．
A．because B．what C．how D．why
3．—Tomorrow we’ll have a party．
—Great．Whenever___of a party, I feel excited．
A．being informed B．to be informed C．informing D．informed
4．—My deskmate has been admitted by Oxford University for her excellent grades．
—______________That's wonderful．
A． Congratulations! B．Has she? C． That’s all right． D．Do you agree?
5．Joanna______________her QQ yesterday,or she would have come to the party last night．
A．mustn’t have opened B．shouldn’t have opened
C．couldn’t have opened D．needn’t have opened
6．It’s a pity that the famous old town______back to the Ming Dynasty was destroyed by a fire．
A．dating B．dated C．having dated D．being dated
7．—Look!Your city looks more beautiful with so many new apartment buildings．
—Yes，thousands of old houses______________over the past decade．
A．were torn down B．have torn down C．have been torn down D．will be torn down
8．“In front of the hotel，” the guide said，“_______________. It is easily found．”
A．stands a tall tree B．does a tall tree stand．C．a tall tree stands D．is a tall tree standing
9．Yesterday the police caught a thief,_______________ they searched and found three iPhones in his pocket．
A．which B．whom C．for whom D．on which

10．How many tests will Americans have to pass_______________ they get their driving licenses?
A．until B．if C．as D．Before
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 
A 
Getting back to nature is good for your mental health according to new research．
Nearly 80 percent of the  11  in middle-and high-income countries live in cities， 12  worry is a major public health concern．Parks，gardens and natural  13  are not always nearby． 
Some studies have  14  that there is a relationship between green space and  15  ,but researchers have not confirmed a 
cause and effect link．So Mathew R. White and colleagues  16  the University of Exeter decided to try to pin it down． 
They  17  the metal health of hundreds of Britons who had moved from a grey city neighborhood to a greener one with  18  who had moved oppositely． 
 Looking at the data over the  19  of five yearsthey found that people who had moved to a greener area were happier—and stayed happier—after their move． 
 In a report in the journal Environmental Science & Technology,the researchers  20  ，“Environmental policies to increase urban green space may have continuable public health benefits．” 
11． A．population     B．workers     C．employees   D．folk 
12． A．which      B．that      C．where    D．when 
13． A．energies      B．spaces     C．climates    D．matters 
14． A．advised      B．discussed     C．submitted   D．Suggested
 15．A．game       B．happiness     C．time    D．hobby 
16． A．from       B．by      C．with    D．into 
l7．A．experimented   B．combined     C．compared   D．Explained
 18．A．others      B．ones      C．all     D．those 
19． A．course      B．distance     C．history    D．effort  
20． 20．A．calculate      B．imagine     C．conclude    D．Doubt
第三部分书面表达(共两节，满分45分) 
第一节阅读表达(共5小题；第66题2分，67、69、70：题，每题3分，68题4分，满分15分)     阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。 
  ［1］Former Hollywood child star Shirley Temple has died at the age of 85．She was one of 
the most popular stars of the 1930s，in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer．After retiring from films in 1950 at the age of 21，Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician and diplomat(外交官)． 
  ［2］Born in 1928，Temple soon became a major star after getting her first film role at the age of three．Her singing，dancing and acting won over fans worldwide．She was given a special adolescent Oscar in 1935，when she was just six years old．To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive an Academy Award． 
  ［3］With the nickname“America‟s little darling”，she was ranked as Hollywood‟s biggest  draw for four years running from 1935 to‟38 in an aunual poll of US cinema owners．Her song On the Good Ship Lollipop in the film Bright Eyes was among her most famous performances．   ［4］She was such a hit that US president Franklin Delano Roosevelt awarded her“Little Miss Miracle”for raising spirit during the Great Depression(大萧条)and she was credited with helping save 20th Century Fox from bankruptcy(破产)． 
［5］Temple starred in a total of 43 feature films，but found it difficult to keep her career in  adulthood and left acting behind in 1950．She continued to appear on television，but that work  dried up and she eventually___________________me entertainment． 
  [6]She considered her background in entertainment a benefit to her political profession． “Politicians are actors too，don‟t you think?”she once said． 
66.List three roles Temple played in her life．(no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________  
67．How many fans did Temple have when she was a little girl?(no more than 8 words) __________ 
68．What‟s the main idea of Paragraph 4?(no more than 10 words) 
_______________________________________________________________________ 
69．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words．(no more than 3 words) 
__________________ 
70．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 into Chinese． 
________________________________________________________________________ 

2014山东省济宁一模英语试题
第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1．—Are you going to the football match
—I’m not sure. I ___________ go to the concert instead．
A．must B．would C．should D．might
2．When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house ______________ I would be staying in．
A．what B．when C．where D．which
3．You don’t need to describe how she looks . I ___________ her several times．
A．had met B．have met C．meet D．will meet
4.___________ it with me and I’11 see what I can do．
A. Leave B．Leaving C．Left D．To leave
5．My son seems to enjoy schoo1．He never has to be made _____________.
A. learn B．learned C．to learn D．learning
6．I hope there are enough copies of the book for each guest to have___________.
A．it B．one C．them D．those
7．What a pretty dress! And the material ___________ so smooth and soft!
A．feels B．felt C．is feeling D. is felt
8．You can，___________the air is clean，take your children out to the park，but not today．
A．because B．though C．for D．when
9．—Do you think the Stars will heat the Bulls?
—Yes．They have better players，so I ___________ them to win．
A．hope B．prefer C．expect D．want
10.To my great surprise，there at the door ____________ trembling in wet clothes．
A．stood a girl B．a girl stood
C．did a girl stand D．had a girl stood

第一节阅读表达(第66题4分，第67题2分，第68、69、70题每题3分，满分15分)
[1]It’s summer time．A lot of people are eating outside while enjoying the sunshine． But if you don’t properly take care of the grill or the food you’re cooking on it，you could wind up making people sick．
[2]According to Dr．Elizabeth Hagen，the under secretary for food safety at the U．S．Department of Agriculture，people may neglect the importance of food safety during cookouts,because they're busy entertaining and do not have the same“sense of food handling” they might have in the kitchen．However，Hagen noted it's important to be cautious no matter where you cook，because thousands of people are admitted to hospitals every year for food-related illnesses．“Forty-eight million people in the United States get sick every year from food poisoning．Forty-eight million，”Hagen said．“And 128，000 of them end up in the hospital；30，000 of them will die from food-related illness each year in the United States．That’s why this is worth talking about，raising awareness，and giving people the in- formation they need to reduce the risk．’’
[3] Hagen listed_to keeping food safe．The first step is to clean your hands，tools and food surfaces before you cook．Then you should separate raw meat from foods that won't be cooked．Besides，you need to use a meat thermometer(温度计)to cook to the proper temperature．
[4]“When you’re eating outside the rule is two hours，”Hagen said．“You really can't leave things sitting out for more than two hours，and if the temperature is above thirty-two degrees，which is often in July，you can’t leave things out for more than one hour．So get them back into the cooler，back into the refrigerator as soon as possible．"
66．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese．

67．Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2．(no more than 3 words)
The number of patients with_____________________tends to rise when summer comes．
68．Why do you think Hagen emphasizes the words“Fo