陕西专版金版新学案2022高三英语一轮-测试卷-外研版必修4.doc

?金版新学案?高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷 陕西卷高三一轮W 研英语卷(四)必修4学校：_班级：_姓名：_考号：_第一局部：英语学问运用(共四节，总分值55分)第一节语音学问(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)1escapeA|eskeip|B|iskeip| C|iskp|D|iskeip|2replaceA|ripleis| B|repleis| C|rips| D|ripleis|3supportA|spt| B|spt| C|spt| D|spt|4consciousA|kns| B|kns| C|knz| D|knz|5agricultureA| griklt| B|gri klt|C|gri klt| D|gri klt|其次节情景对话(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)Sir，did I do anything wrong?_6_You ran through the stop sign.May I see your driver license，please?7_8_9_I dont have it on me.Honestly，I forgot it back at the house.But I have the insurance policy with me.Here it is._10_Ill come back in a moment.AMay I see your license，please?BWhat can I do for you?CYes，sir.DPlease wait here，sir.EOh，sorry sir.FI didnt mean it.GWhat a pity！You are wrong.第三节语法和词汇学问(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)11Is my work OK?_You are always doing a good job.AWell done！BNever mind.CIt depends.DGood luck!12_unexpected heavy rain usually causes_great damage.AThe；the BAn；/ CAn；the DThe；a13The job_dealing with people working in different departments so it is not easy to do.Amaintains Bcontains Cinvolves Dexpects14This amount which I cannot go above is my last offer.OK，it is a_.Acost Bdeal Creward Dprice15Laura wanted to play a joke on her father but gave herself_by laughing.Aout Baway Coff Dup16They gave a(n)_broadcast while the performances were in process on the stage.Alively Balive Cliving Dlive17“Justice has long arms. Those who break the law will not escape_.Ato punish Bto be punishedCpunishing Dbeing punished18My father enjoys his spare time by reading newspapers or_to the music.Alistening Blistens Cto listen Dlisten19Miss Johnson is an able writer，whose first novel_when she was still at college.Ais published Bwas publishedChas been published Dhad published20(2022年南昌二模)As far as I see，_is no possibility_he will win the tennis match this time.Ait；that Bthere；thatCit；whether Dthere；whether21Dogs have a _sense of smell and are often used to search for something by the police.Apositive Bsharp Cskeptical Dfierce22Mike was in poor health so his wife_him to smoke and drink，but it didnt help.Aforbade Ballowed Cencouraged Dprevented23Credit cards have largely_money，for they are widely accepted everywhere.Aexchanged Breduced Creplaced Ddeveloped24I find it is difficult to combine a career with_a family，but my mother has made it.Abringing up Bbringing inCbringing out Dbringing about25The key_this country a comfortable and clean place to live in is to control industrial pollution.Akeeping Bto keeping Cto keep Dkeep第四节完形填空 (共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分) (2022年西安八校第一次联考)An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were particularly_26_，he went out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was_27_when he could see or hear boys playing his_28_game，football.He would_29_give them ￥25 each week to play in the street at night.The boys got_30_，for they could hardly believe_31_they were being paid to do something they_32_.The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old mans house，and went away_33_with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，_34_，the old man said he hadnt had much money_35_himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his_36_from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were very disappointed，but there was_37_much that they could do about it.At the_38_of the fifth week，the boys came back and_39_at the old mans door，waiting for their_4041_that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan_42_he had promised，but said he would give them five yuan each week without_43_.This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan！ they yelled.“_44_！They_45_away and never played on the street again.26A.hot Bnoisy Ctroublesome Dnaughty27A.happiest Bexcited Cencouraged Dbored28A.interesting Bamusing Cacceptable Dfavorite29A.more ever Btherefore Cwillingly Dforever30A.shouted Bcried Cthrilled Dsmiled31A.how Bwhen Cthat Dwhat32A.expected Benjoyed Cadmired Drespected Bthankfully Cgratefully Dtearfully34A.but Bin addition Chowever Dbesides35A.earned Bsaved Cremained Dleft36A.paycheck Binsurance Cfood tickets Dsalary37A.not Bno Cso Dvery38A.final Bend Cstart Dbeginning39A.kicked Bhit Cbeat Dknocked40A.rewards Bawards Cchecks Dwages41A.expressed Bapologized Cstated Dexpected42A.as Blike Cwhen Bthough43A.fail Bhesitation Cjoke Dproblem44A.No way BNo possible CNo problem DNo play45A.walked Bstormed Cbroke Dbacked其次局部：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)A (2022年湖北八校其次次联考，A)He met her at a party.She was so outstanding，with many boysaround her，while he was so normal，with nobody paying attention to him.At the end of the party，he invited her to have coffee with him.She was surprised，but due to being polite，she agreed.They sat in a nice coffee shop.He was too nervous to say anything，and she felt uncomfortable，thinking，“Please let me go home.Suddenly he asked the waiter，“Would you please give me some salt？Id like to put it in my coffee.Everybody stared at himso strange！His face turned red，but，still，he put the salt in his coffee and drank it.She asked him curiously，“Why do you have this hobby？He replied，“When I was a little boy，I was living near the sea.I liked playing in the sea，and I could feel the taste of the sea，just like the taste of the salty coffee.Now every time I have the salty coffee，I always think of my childhood.I miss my hometown so much.I miss my parents who are still living there.While saying that tears filled his eyes.She was deeply touched.Thats his true feeling，from the bottom of his heart.A man who can tell out his homesickness，he must be a man who loves home，caresabout home，and has responsibility of home.Then she also started to speak about her faraway hometown，her childhood，and her family.That was a really nice talk，also a beautiful beginning of their story.They continued to date.She found that actually he was a man who meets all her demands；he was kindhearted，warm and careful.He was such a good person but she almost missed him!Thanks to his salty coffee！Then the story was just like every beautiful love storythe princess married the prince，and then they were living a happy life.And，every time she made coffee for him，she put some salt in the coffee.After 40 years，he passed away，leaving her a letter which said，“My dearest，please forgive my whole life lie.This was the only lie I said to youthe salty coffee.“Remember the first time we dated？I was so nervous at that time.Actually I wanted some sugar，but I said salt.It was hard for me to change so I just went ahead.“I tried to tell you the truth many times in my life，but I was too afraid to do that，as I have promised not to lie to you for anything.“Now Im dying.Im afraid of nothing so I tell you the truth：I dont like the salty coffee.What a strange bad taste！But I have had the salty coffee for my whole life!“Since I knew you，I never feel sorry for anything I do for you.Having you with me is my biggest happiness for my whole life.If I can live for a second time，I still want to know you and have you for my whole life，even though I have to drink the salty coffee again.Her tears made the letter totally wet.Someday，someone asked her，“Whats the taste of salty coffee？“Its sweet， she replied.46After ordering some salt to put into the coffee，the young man must have felt_.Atouched BsatisfiedCdisappointed Dembarrassed47Which of the following statements is TRUE?ASalt coffee is more delicious and sweeter than sugar coffee.BThe man ordered the salt coffee in order to create a chance to date with the girl.CThe man had to have salty coffee all his life to keep his word.DThe woman hardly believed the mans explanation at their first date.48From the passage we can see that the man is_.Acaring and kindhearted Bshy and slyCdishonest but responsible Dwarm and understanding49It is implied in the passage that the woman_when reading the letter left by her husband.Awas cheated by her husbands behaviorBwas touched by her husbands white lieCfelt sorry to know the truth too lateDfelt angry about his dishonestyB (2022年重庆其次次诊断) I am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to toss_away my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ringfree life.Can you imagine not having your mobile phone？In our hightech，inahurry age，a cellfree life is a hard concept to swallow.Our mobile phones can now access the Internet，and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages.If I gave up my cellphone，people would think I was mad.I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology.I have an office phone，a home phone，an email and if people want to contact me，they can.If Im out，people can leave a message.Do they really need to find me 24/7？However，Im a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings.The power of the ring is too strong and I cant let it go.Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life.For most people，they hold all contacts and many of us dont write up address books any more.The latest phones carry our music，pictures，movies and everything else.We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it，we feel cut off from our fellow.“Where have you been？ said a friend，who saw me a week after I lost my cellphone，“I tried calling you，but you disappeared.You disappeared off the face of the Earth. See，when you dont have a mobile phone，you dont exist.Im not really going to toss my mobile phone away，in fact.We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well.So in 2022，Ive decided not to serve my mobile phone.Like all machines，I can always turn it off.50What does the underlined phrase “toss away mean?Agive away Bget away Cbreak away Dthrow away51The writer mentions Frodo to_.Ashow it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phoneBshow how much he likes FrodoCsuggest a cellfree life is what he wantsDintroduce a film character to us52What do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph?AMobile phones can do anything for us.BMobile phones have become very important in our life.CWe could not live without mobile phones.DWe would be cut off by our fellow without mobile phones.53What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away.BWhen you dont have a mobile phone，you dont exist.CThe writer decides not to serve his mobile phone.DWe humans can control ourselves and machines.C(2022年东城检测，C)Compared to people with bad attitudes，people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds，according to a new study.“Its possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illnesses， says Sheldon Cohen，the studys lead researcher from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.In a previous study，Cohen and his colleagues put coldcausing viruses into the noses of 334 healthy adults.People who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles，coughs，and other cold symptoms.People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors，even when medical tests detected those symptoms.Those findings were interesting，but they didnt prove that a persons attitude affects whether he or she gets sick.Instead，it was still possible that a persons underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests，for instance，that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic，with high selfesteem and a sense of control over life.This would mean that who we are，not how we feel，ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions)，the CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults.The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.At the end of the interviewing period，people got nose drops that contained either cold or flu viruses.Then，each person stayed in an isolated room for 5 or 6 days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Their symptoms，however，differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus，for example,28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses.On the other hand，those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less upbeat.54What would be the best title for the passage?ASmiles Turn away ColdsBAn Interesting Way to Beat ColdsCBe Outgoing and Optimistic to Fight ColdsDWhat Matters More，Personality or Emotions?55In the previous study，people who showed positive feelings_.Adidnt catch colds as oftenBdeveloped cold symptoms more slowlyCwere less likely to have cold symptoms detectedDwere less likely to feel cold symptoms56What mainly decides our chances of catching colds according to the new study?APersonality. BSelfesteem. CEmotions. DAttitudes.57The underlined word “symptoms probably means_.Asomething that causes coldBsomething that results in coldCsigns that something exists，especially something badDchanges in your body or mind that show that you are not healthyD(2022年陕西检测)While I was waiting outside my wifes office building for her to get out of work.I saw a bum (流浪乞丐) coming my way.“I hope he wont ask me for any money， I thought.He came and sat in front of the bus stop.After a few minutes he spoke.“Thats a very pretty car， he said.He was in rags，but he had an air of dignity (尊严) about him.I gave him a s