七下四种时态专项训练.docx

七下四种时态专项训练

初中英语语法 一般现在时练习题

　1）用动词的适当形式填空
　　1.I like ____________ (swim).
　　2.He _________(read) English every day.
　　3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
　　4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
　　5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.
　　6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
　　7.She_________(make) a model plane.
　　8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?
　　9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?
　　10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?
　　11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).
　　12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).
　　13.The students___________(speak) English in class.
　　14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
　　15. Let's____________and play football . ( go )
　　16. He__________ like swimming . ( not )
　　17. I'm sorry ____________that . ( hear )
　　18. Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .
　　19. He has_____________a headache . ( get )
　　20. _________you study English at school ? Yes , I___________. ( do )
　　21. __________your sister study English at school ? No , she__________ . ( do )
　　22. I'm _________ better . ( feel )
　　23. Why__________Tom absent today ? ( be )

　　2）用所给的人称改写句子
　　1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)
　　2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)
　　3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)
　　4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)
　　5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)
　　6.We clean the classroom every day. (he)
　　7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)
　　8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)
　　9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)
　　10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)

　　3）写出下列动词的相应形式
　　1. 第三人称单数： wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________
　　2.写出下列动词的过去式：stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______
3. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式： stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie________
die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______
　　II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：
　　1．I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London.
　　2. He doean't feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this morning.
　　3. He ______ not _______(see) me come in, for he ___________(read) something with great interest.
　　4. I _________(l;et) you have the book as soon as I _________(finish) it.
　　5. While we ________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy ________(run) up to us.
　　6. Don't make a niose. Grandpa __________(sleep). 7.It's seven now, Tom's family__________(watch) TV.
　　8. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.
　　9. What ______ your mother _______(do) at eight yesterday evening? She _______(wash) clothes.
　　10. _______ it ______ (rain) when school was over yesterday?
　　11. What _______(do) _______ tomorrow? We ________ (play) football.
　　12. There ________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.
　　13. They said they ________ (visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday.
　　14. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class? 15. Will you come if he _____________ (not come)?
　　16. The teacher told us the earth __________ (move) round the sun. 17She ________ (buy) a sweater yesterday.
　　18. They _______ (have) a party in the garden if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.
　　19. I don't know if Mr.Wang ______ go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he _____ (go), I ______ (ask) him _______ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _______ (study) there.
　　III单项选择：
　　1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow. A.don't rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain
　　2. There _____ an English film next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be
　　3. The picture _______ nice. A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking
　　4. She ______ down and soon fell asleep. A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay
　　5. They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning. A. reached to B. arrived C. went D. get to
　　6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.
　　A. wil come B. came C. would come D. come
　　7. Don't smoke until the plane ______ off. A.takes B.took C.was taken D.is take
　　8. I saw her ____ the room this morning. A.to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters
　　9.the teacher asked us ______ to school on time. A. to come B.coming C.come D.comes
　　10. John is always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
　　11. He told us ______ at eight. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked
　　12. You'd better ______ at home and ______ your homework.
　　A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do
　　13. He sat down ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. had
　　14. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.
　　A. how to make B to make C. how making D. what to make
　　15. Jim decided _______ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.
　　A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leave
　　4）改句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2.I have many books. （改为否定句）

3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）

4.She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）

5.I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）

6.David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）

7.We have four lessons.（否定句）

8.Nancy doesn't run fast （肯定句）

9.My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑问句：

10.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句： 否定句

11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句

12.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: 一般疑问句

13.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句: 一般疑问句

14.Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑问句

现在进行时态专项练习
现在进行时态表示正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 
二. 现在进行时结构;Be＋ving
三．.现在进行时几种句型用法：
①陈述句(肯定句)
　　主语＋be　(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：
　　I am reading English.我正在读英语。 He is writing.他正在写字。　You are running.你正在跑步。
②、一般疑问句
　　Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，　如：
　　1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？　-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。(No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。)
　　2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗？
　　-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。[No, he (she) isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。]
③、特殊疑问句
　　疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：
1. -What are you doing?你正在干什么？ -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
　　2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么？　-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
④否定句
主语＋be　(am, is, are)＋not+现在分词 I am not reading English我不在读英语。
【注】 这里的现在分词指的是ving形式；像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。请看：
1.Look! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。
　　2.Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。
四.动词加ing的变化规则
      1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
      2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
      3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，
如：run-running, stop-stopping

练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
    play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ write________   read________ have_________sing ________ dance_________ see________ buy ____ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food     now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
 9. It’s  5  o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
11.What_________you__________(do)?
12.I_____________(sing) an English song.
13.We_______________(play) games now.
14．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.
15. The rabbits (jump) now.
16.. Look ! Tom and John (swim).
17. Look! The bus (stop).
18. We (have) an English class now.
19. Listen! Someone is (come).
20. Look! He (dive) now.
21. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room.
22. The doctors (get ) off the bus.
23. Come on. They ( leave ) now.
24. It (eat) fish now.
25. My father (work) in the office now.
26. Where is your mother? She (answer) the phone.
27. The teachers (run) now.
28、Jeffrey ________（make）his cake now. 
29、 Be quiet! Three boys   _________（sleep）. 
30、 What ______ your mother  ______（do）now? 
31、 Look! ______your dog _____ now?（swim） 
32、Where is your father? He ______ ______ (read) books.
33、Look, Miss Lin  _________ （play）the piano. 
34、 Tom and his brother ________（see）the film now. 
35、Now, We_______（have）a test. 
36、 Listen! Mr. Zhao  _________（sing）in the classroom. 
37、Where is Mr. Shi?   He ________（sit）on the chair in his office. 

三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
________________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his classroom. (对划线部分进行提问)
___________________________________________________________________
5.  The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：______________________
对“ The boy”提问：__________________________
6.造句:
1).she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
________________________________________________
2).is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________
3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)
_______________________________________
5).they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_________________________________________________________________
6).The children are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________________

四、. 选择填空：
( )1、 Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.
A. is helping     B. are help     C. is help    D. is helpping
( )2、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.
A .Who            B. How          C. What         D. Where
( )3、 Don’t talk here. My mother _____.
A. is sleeping    B .are sleeping  C. sleeping    D .sleep
( )4、Daisy ______. Don’t call her.
A. is writeing    B .is writing    C.writing      D .writes
( )5、 Who _____ over there at the moment?  
A. singing   B. are sing   　 C. is singing   D. sings
( )6、Look! they _________ a good time, _________ they?
A. have, do B. have, don't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )7、We _____ music and often _____ to music.  
A. like/ listen   B. likes/ listens 
C. like/ are listening D. are liking/ are listening
( )8、 Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.  
A. crying   B. cried   C. is crying    D. cries
( )9、It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.  
A. have   　B. having   　 C. is having D. are having
( )10、 Be quiet. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep
( )11、 Michael _____ the windows every day.  
A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans D. is cleaning
( )12、On Sunday, Bruce sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do  B. is washing/ is doing  C. washes/ does D. is washing/ does
( )13、Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.

A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiing
C. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing
( )14、 Eve_____ to do his lessons at 6 every evening
A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins
( )15、 Are the boys looking at the blackboard?
Yes, they____.
A. aren’t    B. do    C. don't    D. are

一般将来时态专项练习
　1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。
　　　 如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。
　　　 We are having fish for dinner.
　　 　We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.
　　 　 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。
　　 　A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me?
　　 　A: Yes，I am just coming. Wait for me.
　2．用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?
How long is he going to stay here?
　　　 I am going to book a ticket.
　　　 另一意义是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
　　　 It’s going to rain.
　　　 George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.
　3. 用will/ shall do表示将来：
　　 　一是表示预见
　　　 You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain?
　　 　二是表示意图.
　　 　I will not lend the book to you.
　　 　Take it easy，I will not do it any longer.
　　 　基本结构：She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow?
　　 　She won’t come to have class tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow?
　　　 肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do.
　　　 否定形式：①am/is/are going not to + do；②will/shall not + do.

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.
2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
 —I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.  —What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?  —I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ___snow）soon. 6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?
 —No. I ______（visit）my teacher. 7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper?
 —Thank you. 8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）.
二、单项选择
1. There ___ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to   B. will going to be C. is going to be   D. will go to be
2. Charlie __ here next month.
A. isn’t working  B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working