1、1 (每日一练每日一练)九年义务初中英语动词不定式知识点总结全面整理九年义务初中英语动词不定式知识点总结全面整理 单选题 1、As a young girl,she doesnt dare _ in public.AspokenBto speakCspeakingDspeaks 答案:B 解析:句意:作为一个年轻的女孩,她不敢在公众场合讲话。考查非谓语动词。spoken 是 speak 的过去分词;to speak 动词不定式;speaking 动名词或现在分词形式;speaks动词第三人称单数形式。该句谓语动词为“dare”,常用于句型 dare to do sth.“敢做某事”。故选 B。
2、2、Bill often pretends _ in class,but actually he doesnt at all.AunderstandBunderstandingCunderstoodDto understand 答案:D 解析:句意:比尔在课堂上经常假装听懂了,但实际上他什么也听不懂。考查动词不定式。根据 pretend to do sth.“假装做某事”,可知此处填动词不定式作宾语。故选 D。3、I think May is a good time _ a trip.Do you have any plans?Yeah,lets _ to Tibet.Atake;to goB
3、to take;to goCtaking;to goDto take;go 2 答案:D 解析:句意:我认为五月是个旅行的好时机。你有什么计划吗?哦,我们去西藏吧。考查动词不定式用法及祈使句。take 拿,取,take a trip 旅行;go 去;分析句子可知,此处是 to 引导的不定式短语作定语修饰 time,a good time to do sth.“做某事的好时机”;答语是以 let 开头的祈使句,其后跟动词原形;let sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定短语。故选 D。4、Mr.Green wants _ some gifts made in China to his fr
4、iends in France.AsendingBto sendCsendDsends 答案:B 解析:句意:格林先生想送一些中国制造的礼物给他在法国的朋友。考查非谓语动词。结合语境和空前“wants”可知,本句用“want to do sth 想要做某事”的结构,所以这里用动词不定式作宾语。故选 B。5、Dont forget _ your homework next time.Sorry,I wont.AbringBto bringCbringsDbringing 答案:B 解析:句意:下次别忘了把你的作业带来。抱歉,我不会再忘了。考查非谓语动词。与 forget 相关的短语有两个,“fo
5、rget to do sth.”意为“忘记去做某事”,表示这件事情还没做。“forget doing sth.”意为“忘记做了某事”,表示这件事情已经做了。根据“next time”可知,这件事还没做。故选 B。6、After Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize,many _ planned _ his works.3 Apublishing house;to publishBpublish house;publishing Cpublishing houses;publishingDpublishing houses;to publish 答案:D 解析:句意:莫言
6、获得诺贝尔奖后,许多出版社都计划出版他的作品。考查非谓语动词。house“房子;机构”,为可数名词,“many”修饰可数名词复数,因此 house 要用复数 houses,publishing houses“出版社”;第二空是固定词组,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。故选 D。7、Helen,I want you _ to my birthday party.Thank you for _ me.Ato come;askBcome;askingCto come;asking 答案:C 解析:句意:海伦,我想要你来参加我的生日聚会。谢谢你邀请我。考查非谓语动词。want sb.to
7、 do sth.“想要某人做某事”,第一空用动词不定式作宾语补足语;thank you for doing sth.“谢谢你做了某事”,介词 for 后用动名词 asking 作宾语。故选 C。8、Finally,we managed _ to the cinema in time no matter how heavy the traffic was.AgetBto getCgettingDgot 答案:B 解析:句意:最后,不管交通多么拥挤,我们还是及时赶到了电影院。考查动词不定式的用法。manage to do sth“设法去做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选 B。9、He is look
8、ing for a room _.4 Ato liveBto live inClivingDfor live 答案:B 解析:句意:他正在找一个房间住。考查动词不定式的用法。live 居住,是不及物动词,接宾语时和 in 连用;to live 是动词不定式结构,living 是动名词形式;a room 是不定式的逻辑宾语,所以 live 后需加介词 in,不定式作后置定语修饰 room。故选 B。10、What _ weather it is!Lets go out _ a picnic.Aa fine;to haveBa fine;havingCfine;to haveDfine;had 答
9、案:C 解析:句意:天气真好!让我们去野餐吧。考查感叹句和不定式用法。第一句是感叹句,weather 不可数名词,不用冠词修饰,排除 A 和 B;第二句用不定式作目的状语。故选 C。11、_ takes me about two hours _ the housework on weekends.AThis;doBThat;doCIt;to doDIt;do 答案:C 解析:句意:周末做家务花我大约两个小时。考查 it 固定句式以及非谓语动词。this 这个;that 那个;it 它。固定句式:It takes sb+时间+to do sth“花费时间做某事”,it 作形式主语,动词不定式作真
10、正的主语,故选 C。12、The soldiers are brave enough _ our country.AprotectBprotectingCto protectDprotected 5 答案:C 解析:句意:士兵们足够勇敢来保卫我们的国家。考查非谓语动词。protect 动词原形;protecting 动名词形式;to protect 动词不定式;protected 动词过去式。句中的形容词/副词+enough+to do sth.“足够做某事”,是固定用法。故选 C。13、The doctor warned my father _.Ato smokeBnot smokingCn
11、ot to smokeDsmoking 答案:C 解析:句意:医生警告我父亲不要吸烟。考查非谓语动词。smoke“吸烟”,warn sb.not to do sth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”,故选 C。14、Lets volunteer _ some money for poor children.AraiseBraisingCto raise 答案:C 解析:句意:让我们志愿为贫穷的孩子们募捐吧。考查非谓语动词。volunteer to do sth“志愿做某事”,故选 C。15、To make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it means to _ somebody.ApersuadeBsupportCagreement 答案:A 解析:6 句意:通过给某人好的理由来让他们做某事意思是说服某人。考查动词辨析。persuade 说服,使相信,动词;support 支持,动词;agreement 同意,名词。由动词不定式“to”可知空格处用动词,排除 C。根据“To make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it”可知填 persuade“说服,劝说”符合语境,故选 A。
©2010-2024 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司 版权所有
客服电话:4008-655-100 投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100