深圳市四年级下册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读练习题10题附答案.doc

深圳市四年级下册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读练习题10题附答案

1． The table shows us the prices（价格）of the two hotels in 2012-2013. Read the table carefully.
Dates
SHERATON
SOFITEL

l night for a Luxury room
1 nights for a Luxury room
1 Oct. - 31 Dec.
$49.5
$54.6.
1 Jan. - 31 Mar.
$46.4
$51.8
l Apr. - 30 Apr.
(In maintenance)
…
$56.7
1 May - 31 May
$51.8
$57.4
1 Jun.- 30 Sept.
$60.9
$69.5
Note: The prices include a room and two free breakfast.

luxury：豪华
1．Sheraton Hotel is ___________ than the Sofitel Hotel.
A.cheaper B.more expensive C.bigger D.cleaner
2．I want to stay in Sheraton Hotel for one night in August. I need about ____________.
A.$69.5 B.$34.8 C.$60.9 D.$30.5
3．Sheraton is open for ____________ months of the year.
A.nine B.ten C.eleven D.twelve
4．How much does it cost on Christmas Eve（圣诞夜）at Sofitel Hotel?
A.$56.7. B.$60.9. C.$49.5.. D.$54.6.
5．It's cheaper to stay in Sofitel in May than in ____________.
A.November B.March C.October D.August
6．From October to December it's more expensive to stay in Sofitel than from _______ to ____________.
A.June; August B.January; March C.May; July D.July; September
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．D
6．B
【解析】
【分析】
本篇以 表格数字我们告诉2家宾馆在不同时间、不同的价钱。Sheraton Hotel比Sofitel Hotel价钱低。
1．细节理解题。根据表格不同时间的价格对比，可知Sheraton Hotel比Sofitel Hotel价钱低，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据表格可知在Sheraton Hotel 在1Jun.- 30 Sept.期间一天是$60.9，故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据表格4月份Sheraton Hotel在维修（In maintenance），所以，一年开放的时间只有11个月，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据表格Sofitel Hotel在1Oct. - 31 Dec.期间一天是$54.6.，圣诞夜在12月24日，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据表格在1May - 31 May期间一天是$57.4；在 Jun.- 30 Sept.期间一天是$69.5，5月份的价格比8月份的价格低，故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据表格子在1 Oct. - 31 Dec.期间的价格是一天$54.6.，
在1 Jan. - 31 Mar.期间是$51.8，10月-12月的价格比1月-3月的价格高，故选B。
【点睛】
本篇阅读为表格信息。解答前要先阅读表格的文字说明，快速浏览表格信息；再阅读题干，理解题干，捉住关键词，回归表格寻找相应的信息作答；题1、2、3、5、6考查细节理解能力，只需仔细比对信息就可得出答案，题3是推理判断题，要理解表格中In maintenance的意思才能推断答案。解答完要比对答案和表格信息是否一致。

2． Diana is reading an email from her pen friend Rebecca.
Dear Diana,
I am very happy every day. Life is great in Shanghai. I usually get up at 6 o'clock. I have breakfast with my parents at half past six. The school starts at 8:30. There are four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at school at twelve. After classes, I often play games or learn to sing English songs with my friends. At five o'clock, I go home on foot. I have a delicious supper with my parents at about six o'clock. I always do my homework in the evening. I often read some good books and listen to the music in the evening, too. I like Justin Bieber very much. His songs are really great. Sometimes I watch TV for a little at weekends. I go to bed at about nine thirty. My family usually go for a picnic in the park at weekends.
This is my day. How is your day in New York? Please tell me soon!
With love,
Rebecca
1．Diana and Rebecca are friends.
2．Diana lives in the U. S.
3．There are 8 lessons every day.
4．Rebecca walks home after school.
5．Rebecca and her family always stay at home on Saturday.
6．Justin Bieber is possibly one of Rebecca's favourite singers.
【答案】
1．T
2．T
3．F
4．T
5．F
6．T
【解析】
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲介绍丽贝卡向戴安娜讲述她在上海的生活。
1．细节理解题。根据Diana is reading an email from her pen friend Rebecca“戴安娜正在读一封来自她的笔友丽贝卡的邮件”可知，戴安娜和丽贝卡是好朋友，故填T。
2．推理判断题。根据How is your day in New York? Please tell me soon!“你在纽约的生活怎么样？请马上告诉我”可知，戴安娜居住在美国。故填T。
3．推理判断题。根据There are four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon“早晨有四节课，下午有三节课”可知，每天有7节课而不是8节课，故填F。
4．细节理解题。根据At five o'clock, I go home on foot“在五点钟我步行回家”可知，丽贝卡放学后走路回家，故填T。
5．细节理解题。根据My family usually go for a picnic in the park at weekends“我的家人在周末经常去公园野餐”可知，丽贝卡和她的家人在周末没有经常待在家里，故填F。
6．细节理解题。根据I like Justin Bieber very much. His songs are really great“我喜欢贾斯丁比伯，他的歌曲非常棒”可知，贾斯丁比伯可能是丽贝卡最喜欢的歌手之一，故填T。
【点睛】
“正误判断型阅读理解题”解题思路：
（1）阅读原文，捕捉信息。理解大意。先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脉络。
（2）审读题目，找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目，把握每一个待判定句子的含义，通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句，然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。
（3）重读短文，逐题复核，检查无误。完成正误判断后必须将短文重复一遍，以加深对短文的理解，在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查，对一些似是而非的句子，一定要重新认真识别。
例如第4题，题干为“放学后，丽贝卡走路回家”可知，定位至At five o'clock, I go home on foot“在五点钟我步行回家”可知，丽贝卡放学后走路回家，故填T。

3．Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。Danny是这样说的：
The pencil is green. It’s not mine. It’s my friend Kevin’s. The eraser is not Kevin’s. It’s Sally’s. She has three erasers. The red pen is Millie’s. The ruler is Millie’s, too. The blue notebook is not Millie’s. It’s John’s. What’s mine? The key is. It’s not in my schoolbag. It’s in my jacket. Thank you, Kevin, Sally, Millie and John
1．The pencil is ________.
A．Danny’s B．Sally’s C．Millie’s D．Kevin’s
2．Sally has ________ erasers.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
3．The color of Millie’s pen is ________.
A．green B．red C．black D．blue
4．The ________ is blue.
A．pencil B．eraser C．notebook D．ruler
5．The key is in Danny’s ________.
A．schoolbag B．pencil box C．cup D．jacket
【答案】
1．D
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文介绍了Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。他非常地感谢他的朋友们。
1．细节理解题。根据文中The pencil is green. It’s not mine. It’s my friend Kevin’s可知铅笔是Kevin的；可知选D
2．细节理解题。根据文中The eraser is not Kevin’s. It’s Sally’s. She has three erasers.可知Sally有三块橡皮，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据文中The red pen is Millie’s可知钢笔是红色的，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据文中The blue notebook is not Millie’s可知这个笔记本是蓝色的。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据文中What’s mine? The key is. It’s not in my schoolbag. It’s in my jacket可知钥匙在Danny的夹克衫，故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

4．People eat different things in different countries.
In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.
Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.
In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.
1．In some countries, people eat _____ every day.
A．fish B．vegetables
C．fruit D．rice
2．Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
A．Because they like fish better than the other food.
B．Because it is easy for them to get fish.
C．Because fish can give them lots of calories.
D．Because there is no other food.
3．What is the most important food in some Western countries?
A．Fish B．Potatoes
C．Vegetables D．Fruit and vegetables
4．The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _____” in Chinese.
A．只吃素食的人 B．只吃荤食的人
C．研究素食的人 D．种植蔬菜的人
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．People in different countries eat different food.
B．Food from plants is better for us than meat.
C．Muslims are vegetarians.
D．People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.
【答案】
1．D
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。
1．细节理解题。根据文中In some countries, people eat rice every day在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭；;可知选D
2．细节理解题。根据文中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea可知日本人吃许多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边, 可知选B
3．细节理解题。根据文中In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes.可知选B
4．细节理解题。根据文中These people are called vegetarians句意是这些人们是素食主义者.可知故选A。
5．细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故选A
考点：文化类短文阅读。

5．
School

Information（信息）

Sunshine
Middle School

old but big, 1,200 students, 95 teachers, the Computer Club, the Reading Club, the Football Club, three halls, five buildings

No. 1 Middle School

new and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, eight buildings, nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading Club

Moonlight Art School

new but small, an art school, 400 students, 40 teachers, the Drawing Club, the Singing Club, the Dancing Club, five art rooms, five dancing rooms, two music rooms

Modern Middle School

new and modern, but small, 500 students, 60 teachers, 20 classrooms, two big halls, two libraries, the Reading Club, the Volleyball Club

1．How is Sunshine Middle School?_________________
A．It is big and new. B．It is new and small.
C．It is new and modern. D．It is big and old.
2．How many students are there in No. 1 Middle School? _________
A．1,800. B．400. C．500 D．1,200.
3．___________________ has 40 teachers.
A．Sunshine Middle School
B．No. 1 Middle School
C．Moonlight Art School
D．Modern Middle School
4．Which is an art school? _________________
A．Sunshine Middle School. B．No. 1 Middle School.
C．Moonlight Art School. D．Modern Middle School.
5．Which is RIGHT about the four schools? __________
A．Modern Middle School has three big halls.
B．No. 1 Middle School has eight buildings.
C．There isn’t a dancing club in Moonlight Art School.
D．Sunshine Middle School has two halls.
【答案】
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇文章介绍了四所中学的情况，文中对每所学校的师资，学生情况及学校的功能科室进行了介绍。
1．D细节理解题。根据文中信息
Sunshine
Middle School

old but big, 1,200 students, 95 teachers, the Computer Club, the Reading Club, the Football Club, three halls, five buildings

可知此题应选D。
2．A细节理解题。根据文中信息

No. 1 Middle School

new and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, eight buildings, nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading Club

可知此题应选A。
3．C细节理解题。根据文中信息

Moonlight Art School

new but small, an art school, 400 students, 40 teachers, the Drawing Club, the Singing Club, the Dancing Club, five art rooms, five dancing rooms, two music rooms

可知此题应选C。
4．C细节理解题，根据文中信息Moonlight Art School是一所艺术学校，故选C。
5．B细节理解题。根据文中信息

No. 1 Middle School

new and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, eight buildings, nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading Club

答案B的描述是正确的，故选B。
考点：教育类短文阅读

6．
Here are some great activities in a school. Welcome to take part in them!
Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th
Place: school playground People: all the students in Class Two
Activity: book sale Time: November 19th
Place: school library People: all the students
Activity: Miss Zhang’s birthday party Time December 1st
Place: Classroom 5B People: some of her friends and students
Activity: English party Time: December 27th
Place: school hall (大厅) People: all English lovers

1．What activity is in October?
A.The volleyball game. B.The book sale. C.Miss Zhang’s birthday party. D.The English party.
2．______ can go to Miss Zhang’s birthday party.
A.All her friends B.All the students C.All English lovers D.Some of her friends and students
3．Where is the English party?
A.In the school hall. B.On the playground. C.In the school library. D.In Classroom 5B.
4．How many activities are there in December?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
5．Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The book sale is after the volleyball game. B.The school has four activities in all.
C.There is no Sports Day in the school. D.Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.
【答案】
1．A
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：表格主要介绍了四项活动的时间、地点和人物。
1．问题句意：哪个活动在十月份？
细节理解题。根据原文第一个表格“Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th”排球比赛在十月十号举行，A The volleyball game是“足球比赛”，B The book sale是“图书销售”，C Miss Zhang’s birthday party是“张女士的生日聚会”，D the是不定冠词。故选A。
2．问题句意：谁能去张女士的生日聚会？
细节理解题。根据原文第三个表格“People: some of her friends and students”一些她的朋友和学生。A All her friends所有她的朋友；B All the students所有的学生；C All English lovers所有英文爱好者；D Some of her friends她的一些朋友。故选D。
3．问题句意：英文聚会在哪举行？
细节理解题。根据原文第四个表格“Place: school hall (大厅)”在学校大厅举行，A In the school hall在学校大厅；B On the playground在操场上；C In the school library在学校图书馆里；D In Classroom 5B.在5B教室。故选A。
4．问题句意：十二月份有几个活动？
细节理解题。根据表格三四可知“Activity: Miss Zhang’s birthday party和Activity: English party”张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会在十二月份举行，是两个，A One.一个；B Two两个；C Three三个；D Four四个。故选B。
5．问题句意：下列哪个是不正确的？
细节理解题。A. The book sale is after the volleyball game.卖书在排球比赛之后，根据原文表格一二“Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th” 和“Activity: book sale Time: November 19th”排球比赛是10月10日，卖书在11月19日，所以是对的。B The school has four activities in all学校一共有四项活动，根据表格题目“Here are some great activities in a school.”这是一些学校的活动，一共有四个，所以是对的。C There is no Sports Day in the school.学校没有运动会，根据原文四项活动分别是排球比赛、卖书活动、张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会，没有运动会，所以是对的。D Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.张女士在家举行生日聚会，根据原文“Place: Classroom 5B”在5B教室，不是在家，是不对的，故选D。

7．Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Vera's birthday. There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesn't like them. What does she want? Can you guess?
Vera sees a red card in her mother's hand.It says: Happy birthday to you,dear Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.
Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!
1．When is Vera’s birthday?
A．November 27th. B．September 27th. C．July 27th. D．July 29th.
2．Where's Mrs. Smith's present?
A．On the desk. B．In the box. C．In the dresser. D．In the drawer.
3．What does Vera want?
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．A T-shirt. D．A book.
4．How old is Vera?
A．13. B．14. C．15. D．16.
5．There aren't on the. table.
A．apples B．strawberries C．oranges D．ice-cream
【答案】
1． C
2． B
3． C
4． A
5． D
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了Vera的13岁生日，桌子上有蛋糕和水果，但是她不喜欢。她的妈妈给她的一个礼物在梳妆台上，她打开了那个盒子，看见了一件漂亮的体恤衫，非常喜欢。
1．C
细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th.可知Vera的生日在7月27日，故选C。
2．B
推理判断题。根据Mrs. Smith is her mother.和Vera sees a red card in her mother's hand.和 There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.可知史密斯太太是Vera的母亲，她的礼物在梳妆台上，故选B。
3．C
推理判断题。根据Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!可知Vera想要的是一件体恤衫，故选C。
4．A
细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13岁了，故选A。
5．D
细节理解题。根据A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too.可知在桌子上有一个生日蛋糕，一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和苹果，因此没有冰淇淋，故选D。
【点睛】
根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。选出正确的选项。例如小题4，根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13岁了，故选A。

8． Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He is more than (多于) fifty years old. He is tall and thin with black hair. He has a big nose and small eyes. He always wears a pair of glasses. He often wears a dark blue jacket and black pants. He is strict (严格的) at his work, but he is kind to us. He teaches English well. He often makes us laugh in his class. We all think English is very interesting. We all like him very much, too.
1．How old is Mr. Wang?
A．50 B．45 C．more than 50
2．What does Mr. Wang look like?
A．tall B．short C．nice
3．What does he often wear?
A．a watch B．a pair of glasses C．a hat
4．What color is his jacket?
A．black B．g