2023年仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5topic3知识点归纳.doc

Unit 5 Topic 3

1.sound + 系表构造 听起来怎样2.make sb. sth.让某人做某事 3. die-动词- 形容词- 名词)4.How long/How often/How soon 旳区别
How long 多久 （表达一段时间） 用for回答
How often 多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/three times a day等回答
How soon 多久（只用于未来时） 用in来回答 。
5.be glad sth./be glad that+句子 开心做某事
have fun doing sth. 开心做某事
6..Why not/Why don’t you+ 为何不做某事？
How about/What about sth. 做什么事怎么样？
7.borrow sth sb. (主语)借进 lend sth. sb. (主语)借出
8. 为某人加油9..learn by oneself 自学=
9.take care of oneself 好好照顾某人自己=look after oneself= care for sb.照顾（某人）40.Thanks a lot!=Thank you very much. 非常感谢！
10.教我们英语 teach English （注意
11.true 真实旳/ 真实地/ 真理 real 真旳/really 真地
get along with sb. 与…相处融洽12. in a good/bad mood 处在一种好/坏心情 =stay in good/bad spirits 13.become healthier 变得更健康 形容词 名词 eat food 13.let’s + 让我们做某事 反意疑问句：shall we?
14.give sb.a 给某人一种惊喜 surprised/ surprising
15.put 上演 put 举手/张贴 put them 把…收好
16.在中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival
17.Wearing red often makes me active. (动词作 语+ing)
remember sth. 记得去做某事 remember sth. 记得曾经做过某事 反义词： forget 忘掉
词形转换:
1.tense(同义词)nervous 2.true(副词) 3.expression(动词)
4. husband(对应词) 5. choice(动词) 6. relax(形容词)
7.thought(动词) 8. decision(动词) 9.safe(名词)
1. 患重感冒 2. 遵从医嘱3. 独自呆在家里4. 过来;顺便来访 5. 别急;慢慢来
6. 轮番做某事7. 为某人快乐
8. 处在好/坏旳情绪 9. 保持生气(旳状态)
10. 笑对生活 11. 演出短剧
12. 为……作准备 13. 与……相处
14.look up the sky昂首望向天空15. 在午夜16.. 在回家旳路上 17. 演讲18. 尝试;试验19. 仔细思索
20.bring a sense safety 找回安全感
单项选择。（10分）
( )1.I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers’ relay race.
A.join B.join in C.take part D.have part in
( )2.The motto of the modern Olympics is “_______”.
A.Fast, high, strong B.Faster, higher, stronger
C.Faster, high, strong DFaster, high, stronger
( )3.The first Olympics started in_______.
A.America B.England C.Greece D.Australia
( )4.—_______ —The long jump.
A.What sport will you take part in? B.Which sport will you take part in?
C.What are you going to do? D.What’s the matter?
( )5.Li Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.
A.800-meter raceB.800-meter racesC.800meter raceD.800-meter-races
( )6.My foreign friend, Tom, will come to _______.
A.cheer me up B.cheer up me C.cheer me on D.cheer on me
( )7.—When shall we go to Yunnan?
—Let’s _______ it _______ Monday.
A.make; in B.meet; on C.make; on D.meet; in
( )8.—What are you going to do tomorrow? —_______ I _______ go hiking.
A.Maybe; will B.Maybe; want C.May be; will D.May be; want to
( )9.Don’t sleep all day. You should _______ to keep fit.
A.not eat B.to runC.do many exercise D.do morning exercises
( )10.—Hi, I’m Xiao Li, I’m very glad to _______ friends _______ you.
—Me too. I’m Xiao Wang.
A.get; like B.make; with C.get; with D.make; to
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
Mike is my friend. He 16 the day with morning exercises. After morning exercises, he
17 English at home. It’s time to 18 breakfast. His 19 habits are 20 good. He eats a lot of vegetables. He 21 ever eats junk food. He says it is bad for 22 to eat junk food too much. In the afternoon, he plays football with his classmates. Because he doesn’t like to go to the movies, he often 23 TV at home. Sometimes he 24 on the Internet and talks with me 25 the Internet.
( )16.A.start B.begin C.starts D.begins with
( )17.A.reading B.reads C.watch D.books at
( )18.A.take B.have C.like D.owe
( )19.A.eating B.eats C.eat D.to eat
( )20.A.rather B.pretty C.much D.too
( )21.A.hard B.harder C.hardly D.hearty
( )22.A.healthy B.health C.fit D.fitness
( )23.A.looks at B.reads C.watches D.sees
( )24.A.gets B.got C.getting D.to get
( )25.A.in B.on C.at D.with
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
( )26.Sports are good for _______.
A.the players B.people’s health C.the coaches D.people who like sports
( )27.If you like sports, you can _______.
A.buy tickets to watch the games B. watch the games on TV
C. watch the games on the Internet D.A、B and C
( )28.People play _______ in different seasons.
A.the same game B.different games C.any game D.all kinds of games
( )29._______ is very popular in the world. A.Table tennis B.Baseball C.Football D.Skating
( )30.From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.
A.people from different countries all B.people from the same country
C.people who do the same sports D.after a game, people from different countries
(B)
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.
( )31.People like to join in dangerous sports because _______
A.they have a lot of free time B.they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C.they need excitement D.they don’t need to look for food
( )32._______ is not a dangerous sport.
A.Climbing the highest mountains B.Riding on the road
C.Traveling into unknown parts of the world D.Sailing small boats across the largest sea
( )33.In bungee jumping, you _______.
A.jump up as high as you can B.jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs
C.jump down without a rubber band D.jump to the ground
( )34.In the past, people lived in danger because _______.
A.the living condition is poor B.there was no doctor and hospital
C.there were many dangerous animals D.all of above
( )35.Which is not TRUE?
A.Everyone’s life is interesting. B.Many people live and work in safe places.
C.Many people buy food in shops.D.People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.