2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit4Friendsforever检测卷外研版必修第一册.doc

第四单元检测卷
　　时间：120分钟　　　满分：150分
　选择题部分
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听力材料

Text 1
M：Can I use your car for a few hours this afternoon, Sue?
W：Sure, Bill. But I need it back by 5：00.
M：I'll give it back by 4：30.
1．When will Bill return the car to Sue?
A．By 4：30. B．By 5：00.
C．By 5：30.
答案：A
Text 2
M：Do you usually go to work by taxi?
W：Well, the company is so close to my home that I often go there on foot, except when I'm in a hurry.
2．How does the woman usually go to work?
A．By taxi. B．By bus.
C．On foot.
答案：C
Text 3
W：Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.
M：Well, it is your choice, but I should warn you that not everyone with a business degree will be a successful manager.
3．What do we know about the woman?
A．She was asked to give up science.
B．She has decided to go to business school.
C．She will not be a successful manager.
答案：B
Text 4
W：Let's get something to drink and then go to see the elephants.
M：But the dolphin show starts in two minutes. I really want to see that. We can get a cup of tea afterwards.
W：Good idea.
4．What will the speakers do first?
A．Have a cup of tea.
B．See the elephants.
C．Watch the dolphin show.
答案：C
Text 5
W：Did you go to the bookstore, Andy?
M：Yes, but they didn't have all the things I wanted to buy.
W：Not even your superhero book?
M：I got that, but my football magazine won't arrive until Tuesday, so I'll buy one then.
5．What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?
A．A book. B．A magazine.
C．A football.
答案：B
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M：Honey, can you get a babysitter for tonight?
W：Why do we do that?
M：Well, I thought we could go out for dinner and then go to a movie afterwards.
W：Good idea! I can ask Debbie if she could help us.
M：Well, do that, and then call me at the office if you have any luck.
W：Okay, but don't get your hopes up. It's hard to find a good babysitter these days.
6．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Manager and secretary.
C．Brother and sister.
答案：A
7．What's their problem?
A．They have no time to go to a movie tonight.
B．Debbie has refused to babysit for them.
C．They can't find a good babysitter easily.
答案：C
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
Text 7
M：Hello! This is Tom.
W：Hello Tom, this is Sarah. Are you going on the bus trip to Central Park tomorrow?
M：Yes. What's up?
W：Well, I wasn't at school yesterday and I need some information.
M：What do you want to know?
W：When does the bus leave?
M：8：00. But we have to be at school by 7：45.
W：OK. When will we get to Central Park?
M：Well, it's about an hour's drive, so we'll be there at around 9：00. We'll have lunch at 11：30.
W：And when will we have to come back?
M：We will leave Central Park at 2：00 for Sunny Beach on the way back. We'll get back to school at around 6：00.
W：Sounds like an interesting day. See you tomorrow morning.
8．What does Sarah want to know?
A．Central Park.
B．Something about the bus trip.
C．Sunny Beach.
答案：B
9．Where will the speakers leave for in the afternoon?
A．Central Park.
B．Sunny Beach.
C．Sea World.
答案：B
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Text 8
W：Hey, Tom, what are you doing here?
M：I come to put an advertisement in the newspaper. But what are you doing here, Susan?
W：I work here now.
M：Really? Why did you give up your teaching job in the English training center? Didn't you get a high salary?
W：My husband changed his job, and it took him a long time to get to the new office, so we moved. But it was a long distance from where I worked, so I decided to find a new job.
M：Oh, I see.
W：What kind of advertisement do you want to put in the newspaper?
M：I want to sell my house, as my wife wants me to move to England. She doesn't want to live in America.

W：In that case, it might be hard to see you again.
M：I guess so.
10．What did the woman do?
A．An editor. B．A reporter.
C．A teacher.
答案：C
11．Why did the woman change her job?
A．She didn't get a high salary.
B．Her workplace was too far from her new house.
C．She wanted to work in her husband's company.
答案：B
12．Where is the man moving to?
A．England. B．America.
C．Finland.
答案：A
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Text 9
W：Hey, will you be busy next Saturday?
M：Probably, what's the matter?
W：I'm moving to a new apartment. It would be great if you could help me load my boxes into the car.
M：Well, I'm sorry that I can't make it. I have to play basketball that day.
W：Oh, come on! You can play basketball anytime!
M：I missed the last few games because I had too much work to do. If I miss it again, the other guys will be really mad. Can't you move on Sunday instead? I could help you then.
W：It has to be Saturday! The landlord already arranged for someone else to move in the next day. I can't believe you only care about yourself. You're supposed to be my friend!
M：OK, all right, I'll help you.
W：Oh, that's great. Thanks! Will you come at around 5：00 in the morning?
M：What? Why so early?
W：I borrow my friend's car, and she needs it for work. The only time I can use it is early in the morning. Don't worry. It will only take an hour or two!
M：Well, I guess I can play basketball later that day.
13．What did the man plan to do next Saturday?
A．Have a party with his friends.
B．See the house with the woman.
C．Play basketball.
答案：C
14．What does the woman think of the man at first?
A．He is lazy.
B．He is selfish.
C．He is hardworking.
答案：B
15．When will the woman move at last?
A．On Sunday.
B．On Saturday.
C．On Friday.
答案：B
16．Which of the following surprises the man?
A．Moving early in the morning.
B．Borrowing his car for the whole day.
C．Working on Saturday.
答案：A
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Text 10
M：Next on the program， we're offering free tickets to go and see a film called Greenland. The film， which tells you all about the plants and animals in that wonderful place， has won a prize at the national film festival. It's well worth seeing.
The film can only be seen at a new cinema inside the Science Museum. It's showing this Sunday with performances every hour from midday onwards， with the last showing at 5 o'clock， two hours before the museum closes. So why not take the whole family to the museum this Sunday？ There are lots to do. Children will want to head straight down to the basement where the computers are kept. I promise you they'll come away with all sorts of exciting pictures they've created. Moving to the first floor， a working steam engine and a life­sized model of a spaceship are among the favorite exhibits.
Entrance to the museum is free on Sundays， but it would normally cost $3.25 to go and see the film. To get your free tickets， you should e­mail this program by midday on Friday. We've only got a limited number of tickets， so the earlier you e­mail us， the more likely you are to get one.
So go ahead with the writing after this song.
17．What do we know about the film?
A．It's a children's film.
B．It's about nature.
C．It has won an international prize.
答案：B
18．What can children do at the basement?
A．See a life­sized model of a spaceship.
B．Watch a working steam engine.
C．Draw pictures on computers.
答案：C
19．On which floor a life­sized model of a spaceship can be seen?
A．The first floor. B．The second floor.
C．The third floor.
答案：A
20．How will the listeners get free tickets?
A．By letter. B．By e­mail.
C．By phone.
答案：B
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I think a close friend is someone you get on well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. I didn't use to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy, but now I have several. They are all women. I think it's difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性)．

—Marie
I think a close friend is someone who you've known for a long time, and who you still get on with. They have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. I've got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course). We often go camping, play football, or walk outside in the open air.
—David
I'm not sure how to answer the question because I don't really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners, things like that. I think if you come from a really close family, friends are a bit unnecessary. I like spending my free time with my family.
—Richard
For me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people, and they are all my close friends. They're also people who live near me. I don't think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often. But I don't think you need to be doing the same things. I mean I'm at school but none of my friends are.
—Anna

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，分别介绍了四个人对于真正的友谊的理解。
21．Who doesn't think women and men can be close friends?
A．Marie. B．David.
C．Richard. D．Anna.
答案：A　细节理解题。根据第一个人Marie的观点“I think it's difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性)．”可知，Marie认为异性很难成为亲密的朋友。
22．What does Richard say about friends?
A．They need to have much in common.
B．They're less important than family.
C．They must work in the same place.
D．They come from social occasions.
答案：B　细节理解题。根据第三个人Richard的观点“I think if you come from a really close family, friends are a bit unnecessary. I like spending my free time with my family.”可知，Richard认为朋友没有家人重要。
23．What do we know about Anna's friends?
A．They are all women.
B．They all do the same things.
C．They do not live far away.
D．They are all college students.
答案：C　细节理解题。根据第四个人Anna的观点“They're also people who live near me. I don't think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often.”可知，Anna认为亲密的朋友必须住得很近。

B
Life affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.

When we were children, we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we got older, memories fade, faces blur (变得模糊), and even friend's names from childhood are forgotten.
Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can't control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible (令人难以置信的) joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the pain will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt, but you will be okay with it. It's the way life works, after all.
篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文，主要阐述应该如何用正确淡定的态度面对友谊的改变。
24．What can we learn about friendship, according to the text?
A．Friendship can not be easily affected by one's family.
B．Friends are always around us and will never go away.
C．Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.
D．Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.
答案：C　细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Life affects friendships.”可排除A、B两项；根据第二段中的“as we got older, memories fade, faces blur (变得模糊), and even friend's names from childhood are forgotten”可知，随着年龄增长，记忆会衰退，面孔会模糊，甚至童年时代的朋友的名字也会被遗忘，故排除D项。
25．What the old timers and seniors in the last paragraph tell you about friendship will ________.
A．make you have no good friends
B．help you have healthy understanding of friendship
C．remind you to always help your friends
D．lead you to be a powerful man
答案：B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They will tell you ... the way life works, after all.”可知，失去友谊会令人痛苦，但老前辈们的话会让你明白友谊来了又去是生活的一部分，由此可知，他们的话会帮助你对友谊有健康的理解。
26．The text mainly tells us ________.
A．how to face the changes in friendship
B．how to deal with unfriendly people
C．that childhood friendship is valuable
D．how to share happiness with friends
答案：A　主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要阐述如何正确面对友谊的改变。
C
I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius (天才) of my university. Besides, he is kind­hearted and is always ready to help others.
I remembered that my maths was poor at that time, but he was excellent in solving maths questions. He often got high scores. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my maths questions. Slowly, I made great progress. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally.
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many lessons from him, and I became more and more excellent.
We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在读大学的时候，有一个非常好的朋友王涛。在王涛的帮助下，作者变得越来越优秀。毕业后，作者和自己的好朋友分开了，作者非常想念他。
27．What do we not know about Wang Tao according to the passage?
A．He is handsome. B．He is kind­hearted.
C．He is an artist. D．He is good at study.
答案：C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He is good at study and handsome.”可知，王涛长得很帅，学习又好，排除A、D两项；根据第二段最后一句“Besides, he is kind­hearted and is always ready to help others.”可知，王涛善良、热心，排除B项。
28．In the fourth paragraph, the writer mainly advises that we should ________.
A．make good friends and learn from them
B．make bad friends and learn from them
C．make fewer good friends
D．make more bad friends
答案：A　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many lessons from him, and I became more and more excellent.”可知，王涛是一位好朋友，作者从他身上学习到很多。故可以推断出作者主要建议我们应该交好朋友，并向他们学习。
29．The underlined word “separated” most probably means “______．
A．聚集 B．分离
C．寻找 D．选择
答案：B　词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.”可知，“We separated three months ago.”的意思是“三个月之前，我们分开了”。画线词separated的意思是“分离”。
30．What is the best title for the passage?
A．My Universit