2019_2020学年新教材高中英语课时素养评价十四Unit5OntheroadUsinglanguage外研版必修2.doc

课时素养评价 十四
Unit 5　Using language

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. At that time, hunger was a disturbing(disturb) problem.
2. Listen to the rhythm of the falling(fall) rain.
3. It is wise to lend a helping (help)hand to those in need.
4. The growing(grow) grass breaks out of the earth.
5. We got a call saying (say)she was short-listed.
6. He is a teenager living(live)in certain parts of the province.
7. With shining(shine) dark eyes, she enjoys speaking in public.
8. The researchers are conducting a study describing(describe) the technology.
9. Bacteria are an annoying(annoy) problem for many of us.
10. Recently a survey comparing(compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. His brother, working as a teacher, lives in Beijing. 他当教师的弟弟住在北京。 
2. The missing boy was last seen playing near the bank of the lake.
有人最后看到那个丢失的孩子在湖边玩耍。
3. The man visiting Japan has something important to do.
那位在日本旅游的男士有重要的事要办。
4. I have a friend living in London.
我有一位生活在伦敦的朋友。
5. The man speaking German is Peter’s father.
讲德语的那位男士是彼得的父亲。
6. Anyone cheating in the exams will be punished.
任何在考试中作弊的人都要受惩罚。
7. There was a surprised look on his face.
他脸上露出惊讶的表情。
8. Don’t read on the moving bus, or your eyesight will get worse. 不要在行进中的公交车上看书, 否则你的视力会越来越差。 

完形填空
　　Last summer, we went to Hawaii for holiday. During my 　1　 trip with my husband, we spent most of our time 　2　 during the day in the sea, and then enjoying walks along the beach in the evenings.
　　We didn’t take any 　3　 because we had enough. We had visited the island many times 　4　. On our way to the 　5　 we joked that other than our sunburnt skin, we had no way to show that we had 　6　 there!  
　　As we stood in line at the check-in, we noticed the 　7　 who had been on our plane the week before. 　8　, they all had tear-filled eyes this day. On the plane, we sat directly behind them: a mother and her four children without Dad’s 　9　. We learned that the father had been 　10　 in a jet-skiing accident that week, and his wife and children had to 　11　 make their way home without him.
　　We watched the children become 　12　 while they were playing cards. But the mother stared at her knees, 　13　 to believe her husband’s death. We could 　14　 feel her pain as we realized that this could have happened to any of us. 　15　 we were laughing and playing in the water, this poor family had been 　16　 the sufferings. The vacation they had dreamed about had 　17　 the terrible dream they would never forget.
　　I suddenly 　18　 that we had no pictures for this vacation together. I closed my eyes, 　19　 that my mind had recorded all the wonderful moments that I had 　20　 with my husband that week. What a trip!  
【文章大意】本文为记叙文。去年夏天作者一家去夏威夷旅行, 返程中遇到了曾经一起去度假的一家人。那家人的父亲在那个星期的水上摩托事故中丧生, 他的妻子和孩子不得不勇敢地独自回家。从而感叹, 自己应该珍惜与亲人共享的美好时刻。
1. A. week-long　　　　　　 B. month-long
C. year-long D. weekend
【解析】选A。根据文章最后“I had 　　　with my husband that week. ”可知, 此处指“在和我丈夫为期一周的旅行期间”。 
2 A. flying 　 B. travelling　
C. swimming　 D. walking
【解析】选C。根据下文“in the sea”可知, 此处指“在海里游泳(swim)”。
3. A. action　　B. children C. photos　D. friends
【解析】选C。根据下文“we had no pictures for this vacation together. ”可知, 此处指“我们没有拍任何照片(photo)”。
4. A. before B. ago
C. now D. yet
【解析】选A。before单独使用时, 是泛指“以前”, 常常和完成时连用; ago“以前”, 不能单独使用, 应与three days/weeks等连用, 而且和动词的过去时连用; now现在; yet已经(用在否定或疑问句)。此处意为“我们以前参观过这个岛很多次了”。
5. A. sea B. airport
C. destination D. station
【解析】选B。根据下文“As we stood in line at the check-in, we noticed. . . on our plane the week before. ”可知, 此处指“在去机场的路上”。
6. A. traveled B. left
C. missed D. forgotten
【解析】选A。根据语境, 此处指“我们没有办法证明我们在那里旅行(travel)过”。
7. A. class B. parent
C. passenger D. family
【解析】选D。根据下文“On the plane, we sat directly behind them: a mother and her four children without Dad’s 　　　”可知, 此处指“当我们在办理登机手续排队时, 我们注意到一周前和我们一同乘坐过飞机的那一家人(family)”。 
8. A. Therefore B. Otherwise
C. However D. Then
【解析】选C。根据语境可知, 此处指“然而(however), 那天他们眼睛里都充满了泪水”。
9. A. attendance B. care
C. protection D. love
【解析】选A。attendance出席; care关心; protection保护; love爱。根据下文“make their way home without him. ”可知, 此处指“一位母亲和她的四个孩子没有父亲的出席(陪伴)”。
10. A. hit B. discovered
C. forbidden D. killed
【解析】选D。根据语境可知, 此处指“我们得知那位父亲在那个星期的水上摩托事故中丧生(kill)。”
11. A. nervously B. bravely
C. confidently D. proudly
【解析】选B。根据语境可知, 此处指“他的妻子和孩子不得不勇敢地(bravely)独自回家”。
12. A. unworried B. sad
C. worried D. frightened
【解析】选A。unworried无忧无虑的; sad悲伤的; worried担心的; frightened害怕的。根据下文“while they were playing cards”可知, 此处指“我们看着孩子们打牌时变得无忧无虑”。
13. A. unable B. likely
C. willing D. afraid
【解析】选A。根据上文“But the mother stared at her knees”可知, 此处指“无法(unable)相信她丈夫的死”。
14. A. never B. ever
C. almost D. hardly
【解析】选C。根据下文“as we realized that this could have happened to any of us”可知, 此处指“我们几乎(almost)能感觉到她的痛苦”。
15. A. Whether B. While
C. Although D. If
【解析】选B。Whether是否; While当……的时候; Although虽然; If如果。根据语境可知, 此处指“当我们在水里嬉笑玩耍时(while)”。
16. A. feeling B. experiencing
C. fighting D. ignoring
【解析】选B。feeling感到; experiencing经历; fighting战斗; ignoring忽视。根据语境可知, 此处指“这个可怜的家庭一直经历(experience)着苦难”。
17. A wiped out B. eased off
C. broken up D. turned into
【解析】选D。wiped out消灭; eased off缓解; broken up分解; turned into变成了。根据语境可知, 此处指“他们梦想的假期变成(turn into)了他们永远不会忘记的噩梦”。
18. A. regretted B. decided
C. remembered D. discovered
【解析】选A。根据语境可知, 此处指“我突然后悔(regret)我们没有这个假期在一起的照片”。
19. A. noticing B. hoping
C. finding D. seeing
【解析】选B。noticing注意到; hoping希望; finding发现; seeing看到。根据语境可知, 此处指“我闭上眼睛, 希望(hope)我的头脑已经记录下了所有美好的时刻”。
20. A. created B. valued
C. shared D. planned
【解析】选C。created创造; valued珍惜; shared分享; planned计划。根据语境可知, 此处指“和我丈夫一起分享(share)的美好时刻”。

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