2023年电大会计学位英语复习资料.doc

阅读理解A braham Lincoln was born in a poor family ,and had little educationg（D C B A B）1.which is the American 2.littlemuch 3. Whole-heartedly 4.not often 5. Both simple but great A man on a lonely island can (D C A C C)1. A man on a lonely island can act as he likes, because _D. he feels it unnecessary to consider others_. 2. Two strangers will never get along well unless _C. they make peace with each other or one defeats the other 3. If you meet a tribe whose language you dont know, you can offer all the followings EXCEPT _A. teaching them your language_. 4. The arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary, so they will . C. receive the visitor better 5. If you want to live well in a community, C . you should follow the rules and conventions of society Atoms are all around us.They are the bricks (B D A A D ) 1.many millions of atoms 2.both A and C 3.at all time 4.usually hold together 5.melting Being a man has always been dangerous. (C C B A D) 1. According to the author, what was the danger a man had to face? C Lower survival. 2. The sentence There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide perhaps means _.C. there is another factor to prevent us from evolving 3. The example of India interprets that _ B. natural selection hardly works among the rich and the poor4. The author argues that our bodies have stopped evolving because_.A. life has been improved by technological advance 5. What is the main idea of the passage? D Human evolution going nowhere. Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh.( A D D D B)1.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin are true except _ A. he was born in the USA 2.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has been popular with generation after generation because D. both B and C 3.According to Charlie Chaplins life history writers, _ had a strong influence on the type of films he made. D. his unhappy early years in the poor area in London 4.According to the passage, which of the following is true? D. Chaplins films are the combinations of funny and sad elements. 5.This passage was _ B. written about Charlie Chaplin Culture shock might be called an (A A C A C)1.According to the passage, culture shock _A_. is an occupational disease of foreign people 2.According to the passage, culture shock results from _A_. the sudden change of the social atmosphere and customs 3.Which one of the following may not be the symptoms of culture shock? C You suddenly forget what a word means 4.How would a person who stays abroad most probably react when he or she is frustrated by the culture shock according to the passage? A. He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first. 5.This passage is most likely taken from _C. a book on medicine and psychology For thousands of years people dreamed1. Which of the following is true? A. People have always hoped to fly since ancient times.2. Which of the following is a great change brought by flying? B. People can reach any place in the world within 24 hours.3. What does the word tropical (paragraph 3) mean? C. The southern hot area. 4. The development of aviation provided people with . D. more job chancesFew countries will admit officially that theyHow many men got out? B. Three. 2. How were they dressed? C. They dressed in heavy black coats. 3. They kept looking_. B. over the side 4. What were they doing in that cold morning? A. They were exchanging spies.How do the American office men(A D C D C)1. According to the text, some women have to work in pants because _A. pants are almost a necessity for their work 2. dress in good taste (in Paragraph 3) may refer to_ D. dress in proper and unobvious clothes 3. The importance of grooming cannot be overemphasized (in Paragraph 4) may most probably mean _C. grooming should be overemphasized because it is very important_. 4. It is suggested in the text that before leaving home for work _D. everyone make sure he or she is properly dressed or made up . 5. Which of the following can be inferred from the text? C. Both men and women may go to an evening engagement before returning home. If you want to stay young, (A C D C A)46. The team of doctors wanted to find out _A_.why certain people age sooner than others 47. On what are their research findings based? C The study of brain volumes of different people. 48. The doctor s tests show that _D_some people s brains have contracted more than other people s 49. The word subjects in paragraph 5 means_C_ persons chosen to be studied in an experiment 50. According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? A Lawyers. If you want to keep young,保持年轻1 the team of doctors wanted to find out B why some people age sooner than others2 the front and side parts of the brain relate to all of the following aspects EXCEPT D eating and breathing3 the word “subjects”(in paragraph 4) most probably refers to B persons chosen to be studied in an experiment4 according to the research findings, which kind of people seems to age most quickly? D farm workers5 which of the following sentences is NOT mentioned in the passage? C the team of doctors made these tests in order to show how the brain worksIn 1848, gold was discovered in California.( A B C C B)1.This article as a whole is about _A_. how people got blue jeans 2.While not stated in the article, you can tell that _B_. Levi found riches in the gold fields 3.The word this in the first paragraph, last sentence, refers to _C_. many people looking for gold 4.Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because _C_. miners wanted pants which could stand rough work 5.Which of the following sentences is not correct? B It was one tailor裁缝 who started making blue jeans Manners are important to happy relations among people.( B D C A D) 1、he knows what to do andoccasions 2、do whatever he can do help 3、interrupting hin if too much 4、Making no sound in class 5、”when in Rome,dodo” Mr.Smith gvre his wife ten pounds for her(C B C C D)1.he day after her birthday 2. a nice hat 3.mext to 4. a wad of pound notes 5.she didnt like to make trouble for other Mrs.Brown had just put the dinner on the table(A B D C D ) 1.about to eat 2.she wanted to see 3.didnt want anyone to see 4.she had read about 5.because he knew More than 30000 drivers and front seat passengers are (D C B A B)1. A police report/a government information booklet2.reduces the death rate 3.makd the front seat 4.someone who is backing 5.not to wear a seat Most people feel stress at some time1.Which is NOT a correct statement about stress? A.Stress is the cause of our discomfort and should be avoided by everyone.2. According to the passage, people under stress may do all of the following EXCEPT _. C. Cry3. The author cites the example of crying baby in order to _D. support that stress comes from how people regard the stress4. According to the passage, stress can be caused by all the following EXCEPT . A. a critical event5.The tone of the passage is _B. informativeMany private institutions of higher education around美国公立学校和私立学校6. In the passage, the author asks the public to support_ .C. high-quality private universities and colleges7. According to the passage, schools are bad businesses because of_. A. the nature of school8. The phrase “go under” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _. B. get into difficulties9.Which of the following statements is TRUE? B. The author thinks diversity of education is preferable to uniformity of education. 10.In the authors opinion, the way that can save private schools lies in_. D. national supportOne morning a young woman, who has1. What must the woman do to know the way of making money? C. Send a postal for five pence and an envelope with a stamp and her address.2. According to the story, her mother A. didnt believe the ad. and didnt want her to do so3. What was the easy way? D. To learn from the advertiser.4. This passage is _B. a humor.Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless(C A B D C)1.there was no fish 2.the king had promised 3.was very surprised 4.The king was quite 5.the Prime Minister Rote-learning死记硬背(D D B B B )1. According to the author, the future doesnt need _ D_. followers 2. In the authors view点, how can students learn well? D bine listening with looking and doing 3. What does the author mean by The changing speed of information is frightening? B. What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow. 4.What does the last sentence of the passage tell us? B Students may have to do jobs which have not yet been invented. 5. The authors attitude towards rote-learning is _ B_disapproving Since the late 1960s a growing number of women have (B D C D D)1. Since the late 1960s more women have been dissatisfied with the marriage where in _B_ they are in the inferior position 2. What is the long-standing division of labor between husband and wife in America? D Husband plays a superior role while wife plays an inferior role 3. Which statement is NOT true about the new type of marriage C Wife earns the living while husband does housework. 4. The womens attitudes toward marriage contribute to _D_.all of the above 5. Which of the following can be the title for this passage? D The Equal Right Between Husband and Wife Some students at the open university left school (C B D A D )1.no less than 21 years old 2.are not ginen examinations 3.the people who did not go 4.on radio and television 5.when the students of other That Monday morning feeling could be1. What is the Monday morning feeling ? B. Its a feeling of pain in the chest which makes people sweat and gasp.2. According to the research from Germany and Italy, Monday morning feeling A. has something to do with heart attacks.3. What can we infer from Dr. Willich s opinion on Monday morning feeling and heart attacks? B. Monday morning feeling is not enough to explain the cause of heart attacks.4. What did Dr. Willich suggest? A. We should learn to enjoy our work.The fourth-graders atChicagos McCormick Elementary School1. The best title for this passage might be_. A. Next Hot Language to Study: Chinese 2. The most difficult thing to do is finding _. C. enough teachers for the Chinese programs 3. We learn from the passage that_. A. Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for 15 years 4. According to the passage, all the following statements are true EXCEPT_. C. government officials dont like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programs 5 The word quadrupled in the last paragraph is close in meaning to“multiplied by_”. B. four times the more you learn ,the more you earn (B C D B A)1、they can get higher degrees 2、collge education can make a .around him 3、do all of the above 4、much higher than innations 5、In the past,high school graduatesstudents The University of London is one of Britains (B B C A C)1.The University of London is situated at a city _ B. full of activity and energy 2.The University of London is famous for_B. international education 3.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to_ for help. C. the Student Service Office 4.The university assures the first year students that _A. they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish to_. 5.The main purpose of this passage is to_ C. draw more international students The English names of the months of the year come from Lati. (D C A A B)1. What do people often do in the first month of the year? D.Both A and C. 2. The second month of a year is named February probably because _C_. it is time to consider spring cleaning 3. Regarding有关 the origin of the name of the second month of a year, the author is A . not very sure 4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. It is frequently rainy and stormy in March in most of North America. 5. Which of the following statements might be the topic sentence of this passage? B.The English names of the months of the year are from Latin.英文月份名称来自拉丁文 You spend a big part of yout life in bed,right? (B C A B C)1.the third and 2.the heart beats 3. his brain is active 4.a darkened room 5.the body tenses when you have decided to raise a dog.1. According to the writers suggestions, dogs should be fed _ B. regularly with balanced food.2. Why is exercise important to the dogs? B. It helps to develop friendly character and working skills.3.What does pet (paragraph 4) mean? B. The dog 4.This passage discusses the following except _ D. training of a dog. Where did the british people com from?This is (B D D A C)1.the Iberians 2.many different races 3.the Anglo-Saxon language 4.the Britions form a large 5.the origin of the British What kind of home you need to1.According to the writers suggestions, dogs should be fed _B. regularly with balanced food.2. Why is exercise important to the dogs? B. It helps to develop friendly character and working skills.3. What does pet (paragraph 4) mean? B. The dog 4. This passage discusses the following except _D. training of a dog.When all the animals of a species(种类) die out(A C A C B )1 Joan Embary is a _A_ naturalist 2 Many people are worried that _C may species in the animal world may die out 3 Gorillas are _ A gentle and shy 4 snakes are_C_the enemy of harmful insects D 5 It is implied but not stated that now many women work in zoos. because_B Joan Embery has set a good example for them. Joan Embery While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly increasing rate throughout the world,(B A C C C) 1.What is the best title for this passage? B. Protecting Endangered Species保护临危物种 2.The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased greatly in that _A_. African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants 3.In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was_C_. 135 000=89000+46000 4.The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly部分 because of _C_. Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas 5.The phrase短语 the wild荒野 in Paragraph 5 refers to _C_. the wild nature 翻译题 C 除非他做错事，否则不会受到批评He will not be criticized unless he makes mistades. C 从他旳语音阐明他是外国人His accent bet