高中英语-unit3-under-the-sea导学案新人教版选修7-.docx

高中英语 unit3 under the sea导学案新人教版选修7
1、Book7Unit3UndertheseaVocabularyTask1:FillintheblanksaccordingtoChinesetogetfamiliarwiththenewwordsofthisunit.MarkandaSealMarkrentedan1.__________________withhispensionnearthe2.__________.Hepaid3.____________visitstheretoenjoythevividbeautyinthedepthsofthepuresea.Once,withhisunderwater4.______________and5._______________,Markdivedalong
2、theboundarybetweenthe6.__________reefandtheareaof7._____________________________.Suddenly,anawesomeAntarcticsealwith8.____________teethappeared9.__________him.Everycellinhisbody10.________________________________Butsoon,hewas11.___________thathewasn’tthe12.___________ofanattack.Withaneatwoundinitslipcausedbyashark,thisgreysealwaswash
3、ed13._____________________bythetidestimeaftertime.ButittriedtojogMarkasifto14.___________himtohelpit.SoMark15.____________fleeingaway.Withits16._______________,Markusedanetto17.________thesealtothe18.______________water.Without19.______________hehelpeditoutafterasimpleoperationandsettleditina20.___________cavebytheseaside.Everytimeheb
4、roughtit21._____________fish,itwouldyelland22.______________hishandshappily.23._____________saidtheiranecdotes24._________amagicdimensionofthe25._________________betweenhumansandanimals.马克用他的退休金在海岸边租了一间住宅，每年都去那儿观赏纯洁的大海深处那生动的秀丽。有一次，马克带着他的水下望远镜和手电筒，潜到陡峭的暗礁和海草疼惜区间的分界限。突然，一只长着尖利牙齿、使人畏惧的南极海豹出如今他对面。马克吓坏了，但是很快，他就意识到，他不是攻击的目标。这只灰色海豹的唇上
5、有道鲨鱼咬出的整齐伤口，还时不时地被潮水冲得头上脚下。尽管如此，它却总是努力轻轻碰撞马克，好像在督促他关怀它。于是马克放弃了逃跑。在这只海豹的合作下，马克用一张网把它拖到浅水区，并毫不停留给它动了一个简洁的手术，关怀它解决了问题，然后将它安置在海边一个狭窄的洞里。每次当马克给它带来鲜美可口的鱼时，它就会兴奋地大声叫唤，还吮吸他的手。目击者都说他们的轶事映射出人与动物关系中奇异的一个方面。Task2：FinishthefollowingsentencesaccordingtoChinese.1.见证过水族馆里秀丽而又奇异的海洋生物之后，Clancy雄心勃勃地想要在毕业后到近海的一个岛上去水下探险。____________________thebeautifuland
6、fantasticmarinelifeinthe________Clancy_______________________________onan____________islandaftergraduation.2.在须鲸的年度大迁徙中，弱者在这个过程中被遗弃，使得这个物种更加强大。___________________________________,theweakones________________intheprocess,__________________________________stronger.3.受批判的对象已经被曝光，这样一个事实说明白没人能输得起。The__________ofthefailurehasbeenexpose
7、dtopublic,_____________________thatnoonecanaffordtolose.4.听到对面的岸上穿来惊异的声音，这位目击者朝捕鲸者大喊后接着潜入水中。_____________astrangenoisecoming___________theshore,_______________________andthen___________________thewater.5.尽管宠爱收集逸闻趣事，但这位作家从未在自己的作品中有用这些资料。Although__________________________,theauthorneverusedhiscollectionsinhisownworks.Summary:以上句型中的ing作什
8、么成分，意义是：____________________________________.5.一大群凶残的鲨鱼跟随着船员们，他们需要合作才能在这场大劫难中幸存下来。_______________________byapackoffierce____________,thecrewneedteamworktosurvivethecatastrophe.6.由于没能供应食宿，这个流浪者如今过着凄惨的生活。__________________________________,thewanderernowleadsamiserablelife.7.正在被猎鲨拖拽着，这位可怜的水手意识到了死亡的降落。_________________bythehuntingshark,th
9、epoorsailor____________theapproachofhisdeath.8.当被渔网困住时，须鲸急迫地想要逃跑。___________________byafishingnet,thebaleenwhaleisdesperateto_____________.Summary:以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意义是：_______________________________9.连续保持和那个男孩交往确定会惹恼你的父母。_________________________________withthatboywillsurely________________yourparents.10.被海豚所营救极大地劝慰了这个受害者。_______
10、_________________________bythedolphincomfortsthevictimalot.11.减缓南极冰川溶化的措施已经成功地挽救了海狮的栖息地。Themeasuresof________________themeltingofglacierinAntarctichassucceededin_______________________.12.慢跑有助于你的心脏，然而你的全面恢复取决于每天的熬炼和摄入养分食物。__________________alottoyourheartwhileyourfullrecoverydependson________________..Summary:以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意义是：______
11、______________________________.13.跃出水面的鲸被拍了好多照片。Thelittlewhale___________________________________hasbeentakenalotofphotos.14.没有领到退款的，靠退休金生存的穷人已经在指控政府的腐败。Thepoorpensioner______________________hispensionhasaccusedthegovernmentoftheircorrupt.15.这个督促他的伙伴们赶快离开的小男孩都快要吓死了。Thepoorboy______________________________immediately___________________
12、________.16.这只被其他虎鲸抛弃好几天的小虎鲸如今没有力气去抗击人类的攻击了。Thelittlekillerwhale_____________________byotherwhalesfordayshasnostrengthtofightagainsttheattack.Summary:以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意义是：____________________________________.17.水手放心地看到他的伙伴被乌龟托在水中。Thesailorwasrelivedtosee________________________inthewaterbythe_____________.18.当虎鲸被逮住正在把快要死亡的男孩往水下拖拽时，为了救男孩
13、船长确定给他致命一击。Whenthekillerwascaught_________________tothedepthsofthesea,thecaptaindecidedto_____________________inordertosavetheboy.Summary:以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意义是：____________________________________.Task3:Finishtheexercisesbelow.I.用单词的正确形式填空〔每题1分，共10分〕1.Icanw_________thathewasntatthesceneofthecrime.2.Itisthecustomofthisacademytomakeana___
14、_______awardforoutstandingresearchersinchemistry.3.Inpreparationforlectures,Iu________youtodosomereading.4.Thesmoothsurfaceofthelaker____________thebrightfullmoon.5.Iaimedtheguncarefullyatthet_____________.6.Therobberjabbedhiminthechestwitha____________(锋利的)knife.7.Hewentthroughwithhisplanalthoughallhisfriendsadvisedhimto_____________
15、__(放弃)it.8.Butiftheanswertosomeofthesequestionsisano,thenweneedto_______________(停下来).9.Theplanwasso___________(浅薄的)andimpracticalthatnoseriousattemptwasevermadetorealizeit.10.Thehorsewas_____________(拖运)aheavyload.II.短语填空〔每题1分，共10分〕aimat,helpout,be/becomeawareof,bescaredtodeath,upsidedown,inthemeantime,comparewith,meetwith，dragaway,
16、leadto1._________________whatyouareeatingandwhen.2.Ifyouturntheenvelope___________,thekeywillfallout.3.Myfirstnovelwasrejectedbysixpublishers._________________Ihadwrittenaplay.4Businesseswillhaveto______________long-termgrowth,notthepresentprofit.5.When___________thesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.6.Sheisal
17、wayswillingto_______________others.7.Businesssuccessdoesnotautomatically______________financialsuccess.8.Shetriedto_____________thetwofightingboys,butfailed.9.Dontyellatit.Thepoorthingmust________________.10.Dontbediscouragedwhenyou_____________difficulties.III.汉译英1．过去的二十年间，手机工业有了很大的进展。(witness)________________________________________
18、__________________________________________2．别冲着它吼了，这个可怜的小东西都快被吓死了。___________________3．你有考虑过你的行为的后果吗？(reflecton)__________________________________________________________________________________4．他很难意识到她的存在；他始终沉醉在学习中。(beawareof)_____________________________________________
19、_____________________________________5.他很想自己开一家店。(urge)__________________________________________________________________________________ReadingPartone:ReadingcomprehensionStep1.Skimtheshortpassageonpage19toknowsomebackgroundinformationaboutthetext.1.author2.occupation3.writingstyle(文体)4.summary5.place6.timeStep2.Skimthetextandwriteth
20、esummaryofthetwoanecdotes.Anecdote1:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Anecdote2:__________________________________________________________________________________________________
21、________Step3.Readthepassagecarefullyandfinishthefollowingtasks.Task1.Fillintheformaccordingtothefirstanecdote.1.time2.place3.event4.heroes5.process6.resultTask2:Readthefirstanecdote,divideitinto3partsandfillintheform.Title:A____________Part1:____Part2:______________Part3:______________1.Whalersaction.2.OldTom’sactionandther
22、eason.1.whalers’action2.Killer’saction1.whalers’action2.Killers’actionTask3:Readthesecondanecdoteandfinishthefollowingquestions.Question1:Pleasenameatitle:_______________________Question2:WhenseeingJameswaswashedofftheboat,howdideveryfeelatthemoment?Jamesfelt________________because________________________________________________.Georg
23、efelt______________because_________________________________________________.Ifelt___________________because________________________________________________Redfelt________________because__________________________________________________.Question3:WhenwesawJameswassavedbyOldTom,howdidwefeel?IguessJamesfelt________________because_____
24、___________________________________.Ifelt___________________because__________________________________________Otherwhalersfelt________________because_________________________________________.Step4.Gothroughthetextandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()A.Clancy’sstorieswhenhewasatthewhalestation.B.thekillerw
25、hale’slife.C.howOldTomhelpedthewhalers.D.howClancyandhisfellowscaughtwhales.2.OldTomthrowsitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashesdowninorderto________()A.givethewhalerstheinformationaboutawhaleB.tellthewhalersitishungryC.helpthewhalerscatchthewhaleD.informthewhalerstorunaway.3.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?〔〕A.Thekillerwhaleswouldn’tkillotherw
26、halesB.ThekillerwhalesweretheenemyofotherwhalesC.OldTomwasraisedbythewhalersD.Thekillerwhalesandthewhalerslivedinharmony4.Afterthewhaledied,thewhalersturnedtheboataroundandwenthomebecause_____〔〕A.theyknewitwouldfloatuptothesurfaceafterthekillerwhalesfedthemselves.B.theyabandoneditC.theyhadtodoitbecauseitwastoolate.Dadeadwhaleisuseles
27、s5.ThekillerwhaleprotectedJamesby______().A.fightingthesharkB.killingthesharkC.preventingthesharkgoingcloser.D.dragginghimbackStep6.MiniwritingWatchthevideoagainandwriteananecdote.Don’tforgettoincludethefollowinginfo.1.time2.place3.event4.heroes5.process6.result_________
28、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step6.Summ
29、aryofthetext._________atthewhalingstation,Iwitnessedhugewhales_______manytimeswithmyowneyes.OntheafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwas________myaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.Runningdowntotheshoreintime,wesawan_________animal.“ItiscalledOldTom,thekiller,〞oneofthewhalers,George,saidasheranaheadofme.Wethenjumpedintotheboa
30、tand_________intothebay.________wedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale_______byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.Being________wounded,thewhalesoondied.Verysoon,itsbodywas________bythekillersdownintothe________ofthesea.Anotherday,Jameswas_______theboatandwascarriedfurtherandfurtherawayfromusbythewaves.OldTomsavedhim,andthenwentbacktothehunt_________th
31、eotherkillerswerestillattackingthewhale.Step7.Powerfulsentences:pleasefindoutthesentencesinthetextwhichhavethesamemeaningasthefollowingsentences.1.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimalontheotherside.Itthrewitselfoutofthewaterandthencrasheddownagain._____________________________________________________________________2.Thewhal
32、esoondiedbecauseitwasbadlywounded.__________3.OnedaywewereoutinthebayduringahuntandJameswaswashedofftheboat._____________________________________________________________________4.Wedidn’tstopandjumpedintotheboatwithotherwhalers.Finallywewenttothebay.___________________________
33、__________________________________________5.BecauseIhadalreadyheardthatGorgedidn’tlikekeepingwaitingothers,eventhoughIdidn’tputonthesuitableclothes,Iranafterhim.______________________________________________________________________Parttwo:languagepoints.Task1.Fillintheblankswithproperprepositions.1.Iheard_____thekillersthateveryyearhe
34、lpedwhalerscatchhugewhales.2._______theafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwassorting_____myaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.3.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimal______usthrowingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.4.EventhoughIdidn’thavetherightclotheson,Iraced______George5.Withoutpausingwejumpedintothebo
35、atwiththeotherwhalersandheadedout_____thebay.6.Thentheharpoonwasreadyandthemaninthebowoftheboataimedit______thewhale.7.Inthemeantime,OldTom,andtheothersarehavingagoodfeed______itslipsandtongue,addedRed,laughing.8.Icouldseehewasterrified______beingabandonedbyus.Task2.Readthepassageonpage19-21andwritedownthephrases1.在一次潜水之旅中16.向海湾进发2.在水
36、族馆17.带路3.在澳大利亚东南海岸上18.一群虎鲸4.在20世纪出19.阻挡须鲸潜水逃跑5.在须鲸年度大迁徙中20.指着6.在捕鲸站21.就在那时7.亲眼见证22.瞄准8.整理23.放箭9.自己跳出水面24.调转船头10.冲入水里25.收集尸体11.向某人喊道26.浮到水面上12.在那儿27.同时13.大声叫道28.饱食14.即将29.可怕被抛弃15.毫不迟疑30.被拖出水面Task3.Findoutthephasesonpage23and24.1.回忆魔幻般的一天2.糊涂3.全新的生活的一面4.意识到5.样子像扇子6.在意某人做某事7.等待8.像鸟一样的喙9.上下翻转10.接近11.阻挡12.吓死了13.一会儿，一段时间14.心跳猛烈15.给…导致危急16.丢
37、弃，扔掉17.处于…危急18.世界范围的禁令Writing如何写投诉信投诉不能变成谩骂或指责，而应当有理有据地说明问题所在。因此写投诉信时我们要留意以下三点：1.尽量使用委婉语。2.先表达理解之情，再指出问题。3.针对遇到的问题要求合理解决。[常用表达]I’mfeelingannoyed...Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfaction/disappointmentwith...Excuseme,Ithinkyou’vegivenmethewrong...Excuseme,butthere’saproblemwith...I’mreallynothappy...I’msorrytobotheryoubut...Canyouhelpmew
38、iththis?Itjustbrokedownafewdaysago.I’mafraidtheremaybeamisunderstanding.Iunderstandit’snotyourfault,but...I’dlikeafullrefund.Iwouldappreciateitifyou...assoon
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