2022年北京中考英语学科押题卷试题-大兴校区.docx

13页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
听力理解（共30分）
一、二、三（略）
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）
   从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —We are going to the cinema. Would you like to go with _____?
—Sure. I’d love to.
A. us B. him C. her    D. them
22. It is often very hot here _____ summer.
A. at         B. on       C. in       D. to
23. I’d like to go with you,_______ I must finish my homework first.
A. and　 B. but　 C. so　 D. or
24. I think autumn is ________ season in Beijing.
A. good             B. better       C. best         D. the best  
25. —________ I hand in my homework today?
—No, you needn’t. Tomorrow is fine.
A. Can B. May    C. Must D. Would
26. _____ I got home late and was very tired, I still finished doing my homework.
A. If B. When C. Though D. Because
27. —________ did you travel to Shanghai to business?
—By train.
A. How B. What    C. Where D. When
28. Hurry up, please! Everyone          for you.
A. waits       B. waited       C. is waiting      D. was waiting
29. A talk on pop music ____ in the school hall next Sunday. 
A. is given        B. gives            C. will be given    D. will give 
30. —Jim, can you tell me ________?
—Next month.
A. when did you go on a school trip B. when will you go on a school trip
C. when you went on a school trip D. when you will go on a school trip
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is  31  and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often  32  that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).

Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family   37   her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh   38  . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel    39   .
I think my    40    with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.
31.  A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly
32.  A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask

34.  A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results
35.  A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad
36.  A. although B. if    C. before    D. even though
37.  A. sees B. likes    C. wakes D. catches
38.  A. suddenly B. early C. recently    D. together
39.  A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier
40.  A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit
阅读理解（共50分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）
A

Adisa
Hello, my name is Adisa. My home is in Nigeria That’s in Africa! My house isn’t big--it’s small. Swimming is good, but my favoutire sport is basketball! What are your favourite things to do?

Olivia
Hi, my name’s Olivia Samson. I’m ten and I’m from Castleton in England. Our home is in the mountains. Here’s a photo. This is me and these are my two brothers, Carl and Brian. Carl is six and Brian is eight. My favourite sports are football and cycling.

Luke and Alex
Hello! We’re Luke and Alex. We’re classmates! We’re from Toronto in Canada. It’s a big city. Our favourite thing to do is skateboarding! I’m eleven and Alex is twelve. His birthday is in May my birthday is in June. When is your birthday?
41. What's Adisa’s favourite sport?
A. Swimming.       B. Basketball.   C. Football.     D. Cycling.
42. Where is Olivia Samson from?
A. Nigeria.          B. England.      C. Toronto.     D. Canada.
43. Who lives in a big city?
A. Adisa.       B. Olivia.   C. Carl.     D. Alex.
44. How old is Luke?
A. 6.       B. 8.   C. 11.     D. 12.
B
Different types of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.
Agricultural products

wheat
bean
corn
in Lakeside
rice
Distribution maps(分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.
Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.
45. Jim is visiting the Summer Palace. Which map does he need most?
A. A tourist map. B. A railway map.
C. A distribution map. D. A road map.
46. How can you tell different roads on road maps?
A. By using different colors. B. By finding the numbers.
C. By following No. 621 Road. D. By looking at the road signs.
47. Which of the following can distribution maps tell us?
A. How to get to Lakeside. B. How to plan a long journey.
C. Where a famous museum is. D. How many people live in a place.
48. Why do railway maps use straight lines?
A. Because railways are straight. B. Because people can read them easily.
C. Because people like straight lines.    D. Because railways have only two ends.
C

The study found that 13% of schools in the UK failed to take children out of the classroom regularly.
Mr. Palin said that field trips were an important part of geography and that he was interested in geography because he had a good geography teacher and he had many opportunities to “get out of the school building”.
In an interview, Mr. Palin said, “It was important for children to see things for themselves and learn about the rest of the world. You have to show them a mountain, show them a factory, show them a power station.”
Mr. Palin had been to the North and South Poles, the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）, the Sahara and Eastern Europe.
“Geography is about the study of the earth. It is a wide-ranging subject,” he said. “It’s related to everything we do: what we eat, what transport we take to work, where we live, what houses are made of, and so on.”
He said children needed to get basic geography knowledge first and that once they had the basic knowledge they could move on to deeper problems, such as population and pollution. “Today’s children will need to deal with a lot of problems when they grow up. They have to learn geography today,” he said.
49. The study showed that __________
A. about 10% of British schools didn’t organize field trips regularly
B. many British students were not interested in geography
C. some geography teachers didn’t do a good job
D. students who studied geography seldom went out of the school building
50.The underlined expression“ wide-ranging” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 理论性很强的 B. 有发展前途的     C. 覆盖面广的      D.跟旅游有关的
51. Mr. Palin _____________.
A. thinks that population and pollution are small problems
B. wanted to be a teacher when he was in middle school
C. has organized some field trips for school children
D. thinks that children should take part in geography field trips
52. From the passage, we can learn that Mr. Palin likes ___________

D

Begin by introducing yourself.

  Understand the secret of a good conversation. The secret at the heart of a good conversation is to listen and do very little of the talking, apart from encouraging the other person to open up.
Know how to ask an open question. An open question is a question that needs an explanation for an answer, and not just a simple “Yes” or “No”. Open questions tend to begin with: Who? When? What… Closed questions (Are you? Do you? Have you?)  only bring you back to the point of not knowing how to get the conversation going.

Know the stuff of a small talk. Be aware of good topics for the conversation. When you first meet people, it’s important to keep the conversation light and simple.
Use words of a sensory nature. You can use such words as “see”, “ imagine”, “ feel”, “tell”, “sense”, etc., in order to encourage the other person to keep painting a picture as part of their conversation.

53. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
54. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

B. The secret of a good conversation is to listen less and talk more as well as giving others a chance to speak.

D. It’s important to give some encouraging feedback when talking with others.
55. The writer writes this passage in order to_____________.
A. tell us when to ask an open question or a closed question when talking

D. give us some suggestions on making a good conversational setting when talking
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）
The Lost Dog
One very cold Saturday in January, I was told to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn't want to go outside. Instead, I just opened the door and let the dog out by himself.
However, another neighborhood dog quickly ran past our house, and our dog sped after to catch him    55   .Unfortunately, it was too late, and my dog was gone. I walked a few blocks, but I was unable to find him.

My mother was very angry.    57   . The signs read, “Lost: A big black dog. Please call us right away.” and she printed our phone number on the bottom

“Yes, I was wrong.” I said in shame.
    60   . What seems easy at first may turn out to be difficult in the end.
A. I thought he must be very cold
B. She decided to make some signs
C. When I returned, my mother smiled
D. I learned a very important lesson that day
E. I hurriedly put on my coat and rushed outside
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Where can you get beauty, knowledge and insight(深刻的见解) all in one? The answer is probably a museum.

To help students better understand what they have learned in schools, many schools use museums as a tool to add to their curriculum(课程). For example, you may have learned about static(静电) in physics classes. But in a science museum, you can have a more hands-on experience of how amazing static can be. When you touch a big ball full of static electricity, all your hair stands up straight like an angry lion!

61. Can you get beauty, knowledge and insight in a museum?
62. What’s the best part of museum？  
63. Why do many schools use museums as a tool to add to their curriculum？
64. In China, what does the government ask more schools to do?  
65. What is the passage mainly about？
书面表达（共15分）
九、文段表达（15分）
66. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词进攻选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是红星中学高一新生李华，开学之初，你的英语外教Peter 希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，请你写一封电子邮件告诉他你对英语学习的认识，英语学习存在的主要问题以及希望老师给予何种帮助。
提示词语：remember, new words, reading, speaking, listening, writing, practice,
grammar, nervous
提示问题： ●How do you like English?
●What problems do you have in English learning?
●What do you expect the teacher to do to help you with your English?
Dear Peter,
I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher.
题目②
假如你是李华，你们学校正就“学会与人相处”这一话题开展大讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么学会与人相处很重要，目前你与同学/老师相处的怎样，以及你对别人的建议。

and sadness, be kind to
提示问题： ●Why is it important to get along well with others?
●How do you get along with others?
●What advice do you have on how to get along well with others?
学科负责人签字               ，教务主管签字