初中英语九年级下册Module10Unit3Languageinuse.pptx

外研新标准外研新标准初三下初三下Module10Unit3LanguageinuseUnit3Languageinuse1.Toknowthetwomajorprocessesofword-formation:compoundingandderivation,andtogetfamiliarwiththerulesofeachprocess.2.Tolearntousewordsinproperformsaccordingtotherulesofword-formation.3.TocompleteataskinvolvingmakingplansforthefutureObjectives：1.Itsveryenjoyable.2.Thatsanicehandbag.3.Headteacher,teachers,grandparents,parentsandclassmates4.Ivelearnttheimportanceoffriendship.5.Thankyouforyourhelpwithourhomework.6.Wecanneverpayyoubackforyourkindness,yourpatience,andgiftofknowledge.Areyoufamiliarwiththesesentences?TheyareallfromModule10.Youlooklovely.Thehalllookswonderful,Tony.Youvehunginternationalflagsfromthefloortotheceiling!Itsabitnoisy.IllfinishmyhighschooleducationhereLetsfetchsomethingtoeat.Howaboutasandwich?Herestoourfriendship.Alifewithoutoldfriendsislikeadaywithoutsunshine.Haveyounoticedthewordsformationunderlined?1.totestyoursenseofobservation2.totestyourabilityofshort-termmemory3.totestyourabilityofinductivemethodGuessItsvery_.Thatsanice_.Headteacher,teachers,_,parentsand_Ivelearnttheimportanceof_.Thankyouforyourhelpwithour_.Wecanneverpayyoubackforyour_,yourpatience,andgiftofknowledge.enjoyablehandbaggrandparentsclassmatesfriendshiphomeworkkindnessYoulook_.Thehalllooks_,Tony.Youvehung_flagsfromthefloortothe_!Itsabit_.Illfinishmyhighschool_hereLetsfetch_toeat.Howabouta_?Herestoour_.Alifewithoutoldfriendsislikeadaywithout_.lovelywonderfulinternationalceilingnoisyeducationsandwichsomethingfriendshipsunshineCompletetheconversation.JointhewordsinBoxAwiththoseinBoxBafterclasshairhand(X2)bag,cut,made,mates,noonCompletethesentences,usingthecorrectformofthewords.Somethingyouenjoyis_(enjoy).Somethingwhichyousuggestisa_(suggest).Theactivityoflearningisyour_(educate).enjoyablesuggestioneducationBeingfriendswithsomeoneiscalleda_(friend).Theactofbeingkindiscalled_(kind).Someonewhoteachesisa_(teach).friendshipkindnessteacher以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。选择讲解该语法项的重难点。构词法构词法构词法构词法:英语的构词法主要有两种，英语的构词法主要有两种，一种是一种是合成合成,另一种是另一种是派生派生。合成。合成指由两个或多个单词合成一个新词指由两个或多个单词合成一个新词,而派生是通过加而派生是通过加前缀或后缀前缀或后缀构成新词。构成新词。合成构词法合成构词法合成构词法是一种比较灵活的方法合成构词法是一种比较灵活的方法,可以可以合成名词、形容词、副词、代词、动词合成名词、形容词、副词、代词、动词等。等。afternoon,birthday,blackboard,classmate,grandfather就是通过合成法构就是通过合成法构成的名词；成的名词；kind-hearted,middle-aged,hard-working等为合成形容词；等为合成形容词；however,maybe,himself,everyone,nothing等也都等也都是通过合成法构成的新词。是通过合成法构成的新词。派生构词法派生构词法派生构词法是扩充词汇的主要方法。派生构词法是扩充词汇的主要方法。对于派生词来说，一要掌握常见的对于派生词来说，一要掌握常见的前缀和后缀前缀和后缀，二要掌握常见的派生，二要掌握常见的派生方法。方法。前缀前缀意思意思例词例词en-使可能使可能enable使能够，使能够，enrich使富裕使富裕il-,in-不，非不，非inexpensive不贵的，不贵的，irregular不规则的不规则的im-不不impossible不可能的，不可能的，impatient不耐心的不耐心的mis-错误的错误的misunderstanding误解，误解，mistake错误错误1）常用前缀）常用前缀前缀前缀意思意思例词例词non-不，非不，非non-fiction非小说类作品非小说类作品,non-cooperation不合作不合作un-不不unable不能不能的，的，unpopular不流行的，不流行的，unhappy不高兴的不高兴的re-再，重复再，重复 rewrite重写，重写，retell复述，复述，reunion重聚重聚tele-远程远程television电视电视,telephone电话电话词类词类后缀后缀例词例词名名词词-er,-orteacher,worker,conductor,inventor,visitor-ianmusician-istscientist,artist-mentgovernment,judgment2）常用后缀）常用后缀词类词类后缀后缀例词例词名名词词-nessillness,happiness,coldness-tionpreparation,competition,education,information,invitation-ingbuilding,painting,shopping,sightseeing,meaning,greeting-thtruth,warmth-tysafety3)派生方法派生方法由一个词根可以派生出很多名词、形容由一个词根可以派生出很多名词、形容词、副词等，掌握一定的派生方法对扩词、副词等，掌握一定的派生方法对扩充词汇有很大作用。如：充词汇有很大作用。如：由名词由名词interest可以派生出：可以派生出：interest-interesting-interested-interestedly-uninteresting-uninterested由由help可以派生出：可以派生出：help-helpful-helpless-helpfully-helplessly由由able可以派生出：可以派生出：able-unable-enable-disable-abilityWorkinpairs.Lookatthepicturesanddiscussthequestions.1.Whichtwothingstellyouthatthepartyisinternational?a)Themenu.b)Thelanguagec)Theflags2.Whyarepeopleclapping?a)Theyarecelebratingsomeonesbirthday.b)Theyarewatchingaplay.c)Theyarelisteningtoaspeech.3.Whatdoyouthinkthepersonmakingaspeechissaying?a)Excuseme.b)Welcomec)Sorry.Askandanswerthequestionsinpart4.Group workListenandcompletethenotesaboutAdamstrip.WhereGhana,AfricaWorkPeopleFreetimeMissedFuturejobbuildingaprimaryschoolveryfriendlyvisitedthebeachestalkingtofriendsandfamilyteacherClick it.Takeayearoff!Listenandmatchthephotosandtheparagraphs.TravelWorkingfornomoneyWorkexperienceMatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestions.1.Thesedays,_studentsintheUKtakeagapyear.a)someb)manyc)alld)afew2.Travellingcanteachyouvaluessuchaslearningabout_.a)flightsb)moneyc)relationshipsd)jobs3.Workingonprojectsinpoorercountriesisallabout_people.a)helpingb)entertainingc)managingd)paying4.Tohelppoorerpeople,youhavetobeprepared_.a)toliveinanothercountryb)tobepaidverywellc)tobepaidverylittled)toworkforfree5.Universitygraduateswithsomeworkexperienceoftenget_thangraduateswithoutexperience.a)moremoneyb)moreimportantjobsc)jobsmoreeasilyd)morejobsinothercountries1.Thebabyfeels_whilehismotherholdshiminherarms.(2012)A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety2.Maryisso_-shecomestoyouwheneveryoureintrouble.(2013山东日照山东日照)A.usefulB.carefulC.thankfulD.helpful注注:word:word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接单项选择。单项选择。3.TheGoldenGateBridgeisafamouslandmarkinSanFrancisco,theUSA.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayasthewordlandmark?(2012)A.unpleasantB.uselessC.summertimeD.surprising4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheNBAbasketballmatchlastnight?Itwas_.Ireallyenjoyedit.(2011)A.boringB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible5.Wefindit_todosomereadingeveryday.(2011)A.easilyB.beenjoyableC.helpfulD.interested6.WhenIwasastudent,IlikedtositinthefrontoftheclassroomsothatIcouldseethewordsmoreclearlyonthe_.(2010)A.blackboardB.deskC.dictionaryD.postcard7.Dothedishes,Mike,orIwilltellmum!Mindyourown_,Sue!(2009)A.actionB.dutyC.businessD.wayQUIZ注注:word:word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Youshouldtrytomaketheright_(decide)aboutthatmatter.2.JanescousinisaHarvard_(graduation).decisiongraduate3.Theseshoeslooknice.Whatsmore,theyare_(expensive).4.Thetwowordsarespelt_(different),butpronouncedthesame.5.Idontthinkthelittlegirlistellingthe_(true).inexpensivedifferentlytruth.从从B框中选择一个单词与框中选择一个单词与A框中的单框中的单词构成合成词词构成合成词(每个单词只能选用一次每个单词只能选用一次)，然后用该合成词的适当形式填空。然后用该合成词的适当形式填空。Ablack,over,news,bath,hand,friend,every,grand,air,classBmate,room,board,parents,ship,plane,made,thing,paper,coat1.Nowthat_isready,letsbegin.2.Wehavebeenfriendsformanyyearsandwebothvalue(珍视珍视)the_betweenus.3.Itscoldoutside.Youdbetterweara(n)_.4.Pleasegoandwashyourhandsinthe_.5.A_ofminehasalwayswantedtobeafamouswriter.everythingfriendshipovercoatbathroomclassmate6.MrGreenwrotedownthenewwordsonthe_.7.MrsBlackwenttoLondonby_lastnight.8.Jimwasreadinga(n)_whenIsawhim.9.Thepriceoftheshoesisalittlehighbecausetheyre_.10.Emmalivedwithher_whileherparentswereinBeijing.blackboardairplanenewspaperhandmadegrandparentsLingling:Whatareyougoingtoweartotheschoolleaversparty?Betty:Imgoingtowearadress.AndImgoingtobuyanewblack(1)_.Doyouwanttogowithmetotheshoppingcentretolookforone?handbagIII.语法填空。语法填空。afternoon,classmates,haircut,handbag,handmadeLingling:Sorry,Icant.Imhavinga(2)_this(3)_at3oclock.Iwantniceshorthairfortheparty!Tony:Illgowithyou,Betty.Imthephotographer,andIwanttobuyabooktoputthephotographsin,sothatallour(4)_willremembereachother.haircutafternoon,classmates,haircut,handbag,handmadeafternoonclassmatesBetty:Ivealreadyboughtaspecialbookforthephotos.Itsblack,with(5)_paperpages.InoticeditwhenIwasbuyingmynewblackshoes.Tony:Youcancarryitonthebignightthen.Itllmatchyourclothes.Betty:Dontbesilly,Tony!handmadeafternoon,classmates,haircut,handbag,handmadeHomeworkWriteplansforyourfuture.