1、考点规范练1(Module 1).阅读理解(2015沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and
2、a maximum of 16 students in one class.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring i
3、f you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents on student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more
4、 than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you req
5、uest so.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the cou
6、rse is an immersion(沉浸式) program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍的是一所语言学校的暑假班的招生信息。1.If you attend more than 80% of your classes
7、,.A.you will be likely to get a certificateB.you will not obtain a visa extensionC.you may be reported to the Student OfficeD.you may not be able to get a certificate答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据Attendance部分中的“Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Langua
8、ge School”可知,如果学生上课的时间少于总量的80%,就无法获得结业证书。由此可推断,如果学生上课的时间超过总量的80%,就可能会获得结业证书,故A项正确。2.The students are expected to speak English .A.part of the time while at the schoolB.the entire time they are at the schoolC.no matter when they want toD.when they are in a home stay family答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“studen
9、ts are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school”可知,这个学校希望学生在学校的全部时间都说英语,故B项正确。3.At Jackson Language School,.A.you cant move out of a home stay familyB.you cant take part in an English CornerC.you can turn to a teacher when you need to be tutoredD.you can study in a class less
10、 than 10 students答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据Teachers部分中的“They are all available for tutoring if you need it.”可知,在这个学校,如果需要辅导的话,学生可以向这个学校的老师求助,故C项正确。.完形填空(2015山西四校第二次联考)She was only about five feet tall and probably never weighed more than 110 pounds.However,Miss Bessie was a(n) 1 presence in the classroom.From
11、1938 to 1942,when I attended Saint Bernards High School,she taught me a lot 2 I realized.There was never a(n) 3problem in Miss Bessies classes.We didnt dare to trouble a woman who knew about the Battle of Hastings and could also play the piano and 4Shakespeare and Milton.Miss Bessie knew that my fam
12、ily couldnt afford to buy a newspaper.She knew we didnt 5 own a radio.Still,she 6 me to look out for my 7 and find some ways to 8 whats going on in the world.9I became a delivery boy who delivered newspapers.I 10 made a dollar a week,but I got to read a newspaper every day.Miss Bessie noticed things
13、 that had nothing to do with schoolwork but were vital to a youngsters 11.Once a few classmates made fun of my 12 overcoat.As I was leaving school,Miss Bessie 13 me on the back of that old overcoat and said,“Carl,never worry about what you dont have.Just make the most of what you do havea(n) 14.”Amo
14、ng the things that I didnt have was 15 in the little wooden house.But because of her 16,I spent many hours beside a kerosene lamp(煤油灯) reading Shakespeares works.Miss Bessie introduced me 17 a wonderful world of poems and stories.She led me to 18 that I could write poems as well as Shakespeare.So I
15、read 19 Miss Bessie told me to,and tried to remember the things she insisted that I store.Years later,her encouragement finally led to that lovely day when Miss Bessie dropped me a note 20“Im so proud to read your article in The Times.”【语篇导读】本文讲述了“我”上高中时,深受Bessie老师的启迪和鼓励,最终实现梦想,成为一名作家的故事。1.A.amusing
16、B.toweringC.interestingD.exciting答案:B解析:然而,Bessie在教室里很高大。amusing“好笑的”;towering“高大的”;interesting“有趣的”;exciting“令人激动的,激动人心的”。根据空格前的“However”的转折可知,此处与前文中的“only about five feet tall”形成对比,故选B项。2.A.more thanB.less thanC.better thanD.worse than答案:A解析:在1938年到1942年期间,“我”在Saint Bernard高中就读,她教会“我”的东西比“我”意识到的多。
17、more than“比多”,符合语境。故选A项。3.A.academyB.homeworkC.raceD.discipline答案:D解析:academy“研究院”;homework“作业”;race“赛跑,种族”;discipline“纪律”。根据下文中的“We didnt dare to trouble a woman who knew about the Battle of Hastings and could also play the piano and 4 Shakespeare and Milton”可推知,Bessie很博学,学生们都很佩服她,她的课上从来就没有纪律的问题,故选
18、D项。4.A.make use ofB.make fun ofC.make sense ofD.make light of答案:C解析:“我们”不敢找这样一位女士的麻烦,她了解黑斯廷斯战役,而且还能够弹钢琴,理解莎士比亚和弥尔顿。make use of“利用”;make fun of“取笑”;make sense of“理解”;make light of“对等闲视之,轻视”。故选C项。5.A.evenB.stillC.everD.yet答案:A解析:Bessie知道“我们”家甚至连台收音机都没有。even “甚至”;still“仍然”;ever“曾经”;yet“还,然而”。根据上文中的“Mis
19、s Bessie knew that my family couldnt afford to buy a newspaper”可知,作者家里当时很拮据,收音机对作者家来讲是奢侈品,因此此处表示递进的概念,故选A项。6.A.allowedB.forcedC.turnedD.encouraged答案:D解析:她仍然鼓励“我”寻找自己的未来,找一些办法了解世界上正在发生的事情。下文中的“Years later,her encouragement finally led to that lovely day when Miss Bessie dropped me a note 20”也是提示,老师鼓励
20、“我”去做那些事情,故选D项。7.A.happinessB.futureC.familyD.mistake答案:B解析:与下文中的“whats going on in the world”相呼应,老师鼓励“我”通过一些途径去探索自己的未来,不要被自己的家庭条件所限制,故选B项。8.A.catch up withB.come up withC.keep up withD.put up with答案:C解析:catch up with“赶上”;come up with“想出”;keep up with“熟悉,了解”;put up with“容忍”。根据下文中的“read a newspaper”可
21、知,通过报纸人们可以了解到世界上正在发生的事情,与时俱进,从而不落伍,故选C项。9.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.As答案:A解析:于是“我”成了一个送报纸的报童。根据语境可知,上下句表示逻辑上的因果关系,本句是结果,故选A项。10.A.alwaysB.merelyC.sometimesD.almost答案:B解析:根据空格后的“but I got to read a newspaper every day”的转折可知,当时“我”去送报的报酬很低,故选B项,merely意为“仅仅”。11.A.appearanceB.healthC.developmentD.performance答案
22、:C解析:Bessie注意到一些与课堂作业没有关系,却对年轻人的发展至关重要的一些事情。appearance“外貌”;health“健康”;development“发展”;performance“表现”。结合下文中的例证可知,Bessie更重视学生的内在发展,故选C项。12.A.colourfulB.modernC.informalD.used答案:D解析:曾经有几个同学嘲笑“我”的旧外套。根据下文中的“that old overcoat”可知,此处选D项,used“旧的”。13.A.pattedB.hitC.struckD.pulled答案:A解析:当“我”要离开学校时,Bessie拍拍“我
23、”背上的那件旧外套说:“Carl,永远不要担心你没有的东西。充分利用你所拥有的东西你的头脑。”pat“轻拍”;hit“撞击”;strike“碰撞,击打”;pull“拉,拽”。根据语境可知,老师在安慰作者,故选A项。14.A.houseB.overcoatC.radioD.brain答案:D解析:与穿着形成对比,而且是“我”所拥有的,也是老师所看重的应该是人的头脑,故选D项。15.A.moneyB.electricityC.waterD.gas答案:B解析:“我”家那个小木屋里还没有电。根据下文中的“a kerosene lamp(煤油灯)”可知,此处应选B项。16.A.inspirationB
24、.angerC.curiosityD.sponsorship答案:A解析:但是由于她的鼓舞,“我”就在煤油灯下花几个小时读莎士比亚的作品。inspiration“鼓舞”;anger“生气”;curiosity“好奇心”;sponsorship“资助”。根据下文中的“her encouragement”可知,此处选A项。17.A.toB.inC.ofD.about答案:A解析:Bessie让“我”了解了诗歌和小说的世界。此处是固定词组搭配:introduce sb.to sth.意为“使某人初次了解、尝试某事”,故选A项。18.A.imagineB.believeC.dreamD.insist答
25、案:B解析:她让“我”相信“我”可以写得和莎士比亚一样好。故选B项。19.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whicheverD.whatever答案:D解析:于是“我”读了Bessie让“我”读的所有的书,并尽力去记住那些她坚持要“我”记住的事情。whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中做宾语。本句是一个省略句,补充完整是:So I read whatever Miss Bessie told me to read,故选D项。20.A.writingB.printingC.sayingD.speaking答案:C解析:多年后,她的鼓励最终使“我”有这样的一天。那天Bessie给“我”
26、一张便条,便条上写着:“我很自豪能够在泰晤士报上看到你的文章。”报纸或信上写着,经常用动词say或read表示,故选C项。.语篇填空(2015河南洛阳统考)How do learning habits influence learning results?Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.There is a famous 1.(say) “Good habits lead to good endings”,which shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps
27、the doctor away”also 2.(show) a healthy habit helps to build up our body.Thus,good learning habits can help us gain great learning results,high scores and abundant knowledge 3.(include).At first,learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitude 4. the content of our learning.5.(obvious),a good
28、habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.As we can see,developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habitskeeping 6. learning diary every day.We can start the habit by 7.(write) a learning summary and remember to record something imp
29、ressive and meaningful.Keep it in mind,8. gradually we will gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.Whats 9.(much),I find out that I still have some bad learning habits 10. well.I can only concentrate on reading for a short time,and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on c
30、oncentration practice.I believe that through my efforts,I can gain good learning results by having good habits.答案与解析:【语篇导读】学习习惯会影响学习效果,本文就如何养成良好的学习习惯给我们提出了建议。1.saying解析:考查名词。there is a famous saying表示“有一句名言”。2.shows解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;句子的主语为“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”,谓语动词用
31、单数。3.included解析:考查过去分词。high scores and abundant knowledge和include之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词做后置定语。4.to/towards解析:考查介词。attitude to/towards表示“对的态度”。5.Obviously解析:考查副词。根据语境可知,此处应用副词做状语。6.a解析:考查冠词。diary为可数名词,故应用不定冠词a,表泛指。7.writing解析:考查动名词。by为介词,后接动名词做宾语。8.and解析:考查固定句型。这是一个固定句型“祈使句+and+陈述句”。9.more解析:考查固定句型。whats more
32、表示“而且”。10.as解析:考查固定搭配。as well表示“还”。.短文改错(2015兰州实战考试)Recently a survey has been done find out the reading interests of senior middle school students.With this survey,two thousands senior middle school students from ten schools in Lanzhou were interviewed.They were asking which they liked reading most
33、 among the four categories of English articles:news,stories,popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey show that more than a half of the students like to read news most.Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are his favorite.Only seven percent of the
34、 students are mostly interested in reading articles about learning methods.However,the number of students who enjoy read popular science articles doubles that of those which prefer reading articles about learning methods.答案:Recently a survey has been done find out the reading interests of senior mid
35、dle school students.With this survey,two thousands senior middle school students from ten schools in Lanzhou were interviewed.They were asking which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles:news,stories,popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The sur
36、vey show that more than a half of the students like to read news most.Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are his favorite.Only seven percent of the students are mostly interested in reading articles about learning methods.However,the number of students who enjoy read popular science articles doubles that of those which prefer reading articles about learning methods.导学号031100006
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