专利局考试必备词汇.docx

专利局考试必备词汇

一、必备词汇
set forth 阐明，in that 由于，在于 ，Broadly 宽泛地讲，process 方法，过程，工艺
advantageous 有利的；as balance余量；in turn 则，反过来，而；disclose公开
see particularly具体参见；column XX, line XX XX栏，XX行；contemplated预期的，涉及，考虑范围内，Also并且；cross-sectional views 截面图；portions 一部分
analogous to 类似；particular example具体例子；result in导致；but alternatively 或
corresponded to一致；still somewhat 在某种程度上；Accordingly因此
in principle原则上；literature 文献；in reality事实上；cautiously小心地
After characterization表征之后；disadvantage for 不利于；term 术语
impart赋予；subjected to 经过～，易于～，进行～；employ 使用；handling 操作
overview 综述；owing to由于 ；Nevertheless然而；superior to 优于；Surprisingly 出人意料地；mentioned 描述；assume采用；suitable 合适的；suitably 相称地
Similarly 同样地；confer 提供；give rise to得到；delivering提供；regardless of 而不论
benefits 益处；performance性能；seeking to 试图；convenience 便利性
so also 因此；so forth 等；at times 有时；absolutely imperative 绝对必要
alternatively或者；substantially 基本上；together with以及～ ；exerts 表现出
develop 开发；also 同样；also covers 还包括；likewise 同样
conventional method 常规方法；so that因此，所以，以便；followed by然后，随后
vice verse 反之亦然；in particular 特别是；in particular with特别是
more particularly 更特别地，更具体地；especially特别是；specifically具体地
desirable希望；is desirable to 希望；if desired 若需要，必要时；desired预期
undesired不希望；if so desired 如果需要；when desired如果需要；in addition 此外
additionally 此外；moreover 此外 ；furthermore此外，更进一步；further此外
perferably 优选；more perferably 更优选；most preferably 最优选
still more perferably 再优选 ；particularly preferred 特别优选；preference is given 优选
less preferred 次优选；example 实施例，实例；specific examples 具体实例；embodiment 实施方案；therewith 随后；thereby从而，以；whereby其中wherein 其中；thereto其中
applications 装置；is applicable 使用；is applicable to 适用；typically 通常
frequently 通常；conventionally 通常；among others 除了别的之外，其中
among other properties 除其它性质之外；in addition to 除了～之外，还
except that XX 除了XX；besides 除了～之外，还
cost effective更加经济；commercial XX 商品XX；commercial scale 商用规模
are commercially available as XX 其在市场上的商品是XX；commercially available 商购
commercial formulatios 商用制剂；marked as medicaments 作为药物上市
optionally 任选地，选择性地,或者；if appropriate 任选地，如果有的话
if necessary任选地；if present如果存在； rake angle 前角；clearance angle 后角
flip-flop触发器；fraising铰孔；reamer铰刀；benchmark基准；stamping压模
arrester break 制动器；strap皮带；orifice plate挡板
二、常用短语：
该装置的特点是: The device is characterized in that
本实用新型采取的方法是: The methods of the utility model are that
其主要技术特征为: The utility model is characterized in that
本实用新型突出的优点是: The utility model has the advantages of
本实用新型同现有的技术相比: Compared with the prior art ；本实用新型通过下述技术方案予以实现: The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme
　本实用新型的任务是这样实现的: The task of the utility model is realized in such a way that
　本方案具体特点还有: the scheme also has other specific features of
　　本实用新型主要技术特征是: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型克服了已有技术结构复杂: The utility model overcomes the complicated structure in the existing technology
　　本实用新型与现有技术结构产品相比: Compared with the product of the existing technique structure ；它主要特点是: which is characterized in that
　　本实用新型同现有技术相比: Compared with the prior art
　　本实用新型弥补了现有技术的不足: The utility model makes up defects of the prior art
　　本实用新型解决了现有技术的不足之处: The utility model solves the defects existing in the prior art ；其主要特征在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型解决问题的技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the problem be ；且特征在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　装置特点是: The device is characterized in that
　　主要特点是: which is characterized in that
　　通过上述优化结构: by the optimal structure
　　本实用新型的显著优点是: The remarkable advantages of the utility model are that
　　本实用新型克服了现有技术不足: The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art
　　由于改进上述结构: Due to the improvement of the above structure
　　由于采用了这种结构: Due to the adoption of the structure

　　由于采用了以上改进: Due to the adoption of the improvement
　　本实用新型与公知技术相比: Compared with the common technique
　　本实用新型主要特征是: The utility model is characterized in that
　　其结构特点是: The structure is characterized in that
　　由于采用了以上技术方案: Due to the adoption of the technical scheme
　　由于采用此种结构: Due to the adoption of the structure
　　通过上述改进: by the improvement
　　本实用新型与传统工艺相反: The utility model is opposite to the traditional craft
　　本装置主要结构是: The primary structure of the device is that
　　本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的不足: The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome defects of the prior art
　本实用新型避免了现有技术的不足之处: The utility model avoids the defect of the prior art
　　在使用中: when in use ；由于采用上述的技术方案: Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme ；本实用新型同已有的传统技术相比: Compared with the traditionally prior art
本实用新型解决的技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model is ；本实用新型的要点在于: The main point of the utility model is that ；本实用新型主要结构是: The primary structure of the utility model is that ；作用时间长: long acting time
由于采用了如上的技术方案: Due to the adoption of the technical scheme ；通过上述构件: by the member ；其主要特征为: The utility model is characterized in that
本实用新型相对现有技术: Compared with the prior art ；它的结构特点在于: The structural feature is characterized in that ；本实用新型采用上述技术方案的改进: By adopting the above improvement of the technical scheme ；本实用新型采用上述结构后: By adopting the above structure ；其结构设计的主要特征在于: The structure design is characterized in that
　　由于采用了上述的技术解决方案: Due to the adoption of technical solution
　　本实用新型与现有装置比较: Compared with the existing device
　　本实用新型的解决方案是: The solution of the utility model is that
　　主要特征是: which is characterized in that ；在安装时: When in installation
　　由于采用上述技术措施: Due to the adoption of the above technical measure
　　由于采用上述改进结构: Due to the adoption of the above improved structure
　　由于采用了如上的设计方案: Due to the adoption of the design scheme
　　以满足实际生产中的需要: to satify the needs in actual production
　　它的特征在于: which is characterized in that
　　本实用新型的名称是: The apellation of the utility model is that
　　主要技术特征在于: The technical feature is
　　由于采取上述结构: Due to the adoption of the structure
　　由于采取了上述结构: Due to the adoption of the structure
　　其主要结构特点是: The utility model is characterized in that
　　其结构特征是: The utility model is characterized in that
　　通过上述手段: by the means
　　通过上述的组合装置: by the assembly
　　它的结构特点是:
本实用新型弥补了现有技术的不足之处: The utility model makes up defects of the prior art ；本实用新型的主要技术特征在于: The main technique of the utility model is characterized in that ；本实用新型对照现有技术的有益效果是: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects are that
本实用新型克服了已有技术的不足之处: The utility model overcomes the defects of the existing technology
该装置与已有技术相比较: Compared with the prior art ；本实用新型操作时: During the operation
由于本实用新型采取了上述技术方: Due to the utility model adopting of the technical scheme
本实用新型解决了现有技术结构复杂: The utility model solves the defect of complicated structure of the prior art ；它主要技术特征在于: The main technique is characterized in that
本实用新型由于采用上述技术方案: Because the utility model adopts the technical scheme
本实用新型较之现有产品: Compared with the existing product
本实用新型与现有技术比: Compared with the prior art ；通过上述具体设计: by the detailed design ；通过上述措施: by the measure
　本实用新型同现有同类产品相比: Compared with the existing products of the same kind
本实用新型与已的技术相比: Compared with the prior art
　　本实用新型采用的工艺方法: The utility model adopts the technique that
　　它的工作特点是: The working feature is characterized in that
　　本实用新型的结构是: The structure of the utility model is that
　　本实用新型在使用过程中: When the utility model is in use
　　本实用新型克服了已有技术存在的不足: The utility model overcomes the defects of the existing technology
　　本实用新型一物两用: The utility model has two purposes
　　本实用新型解决技术问题的技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model is
　　本实用新型的技术效果是: The technical effect of the utility model is that
　　其主要技术特征: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型的特点在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型与现有技术比较: Compared with the prior art
　　本实用新型的技术特点在于: The technical characters of the utility model are that
　　其特点是: The utility model is characterized in that
　　由于采用以上措施: Due to the adoption of the measure
　　通过以上的技术方案: by the technical scheme
　　本实用新型较之原有的: Compared with the prior art
　　其结构设计特征在于: The structure design is characterized in that
　　综合样式的特点是: The integrated form is characterized in that
　　由于采用了上述的方案: Due to the adoption of the scheme
　　由于本实用新型采取了上述结构: Due to the utility model adopting the structure
　　本实用新型与已知技术相比: Compared with the prior art
　　作用时间较长: long acting time
　　在组装时: when in assembly
　　在安装使用时: When in installation
　　由于本实用新型采用了上述技术方案: Due to the utility model adopting the technical scheme
　　它是在现有技术基础上改进实现的: The utility model is realized on the basis of the improvement of the prior art
　　本实用新型的显著效果是: The remarkable effects of the utility model are that
　　由于采用这种结构: Due to the adoption of the structure
　　通过上述构造: by the structure
　　其最大特点是: The utility model has the great advantage that
　　本实用新型解决了现有技术不足: The utility model solves the defects existing in the prior art
　　本实用新型因采用上述结构: As the utility model adopts the above structure
　　由于采用以上方案: Due to the adoption of the scheme
　　通过以上技术方案: by the technical scheme
　　本实用新型和已有技术相对照: Compared with the piror art
　　本实用新型解决现有技术结构复杂的问题: The utility model solves the problem of complicated structure of the prior art
　　本实用新型的突出效果是: The outstanding effects of the utility model are that
　　它的特点是: which is characterized in that
　　由于采用了上述的技术方案: Due to the adoption of technical scheme
　　本实用新型可一物多用: The utility model combines a plurality of functions
　　在实际应用中: When in practical use
　　在实际生产应用中: When used in practical production
　　由于采用上述装置: Due to the adoption of the above device
　　由于本实用新型采用的上述技术方案: Due to the utility model adopting the technical scheme
　　该装置和现有技术相比: Compared with the prior art
　　本实用新型解决了已有技术的不足: The utility model solves the defects existing in the prior art
　　本实用新型的结构要点是: The structural key point of the utility model is that
　　由于采用上述的技术解决方案: Due to the adoption of the above technical solution
　　通过以上结构: by the structure
　　本实用新型采用这种结构后: By adopting the structure
　　本实用新型克服了已有技术的结构比较复杂: The utility model overcomes more complicated structure in the existing technology
　　它的技术特征是: The technical feature is characterized in that
　　本实用新型与现有技术完全兼容: The utility model and the prior art be completely compatible
　　本方案的具体特点还有: the scheme also has other specific features of
　　本实用新型的主要技术特征是: The main technique of the utility model is characterized in that
　　由于采用如上的技术方案: Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme
　　由于采用了以上结构: Due to the adoption of the structure
　　由于本实用新型采用上述结构: Due to the utility model adopting the structure
　　本实用新型和现有技术相比较: Compared with the piror art
　　本实用新型和现有技术相对照: Compared with the prior art
　　本实用新型的技术解决方案是: The technical solution of the utility model is that
　　本实用新型采用的技术方案是: The utility model adopts the technical scheme that
　　本实用新型解决了现有产品结构复杂: The utility model solves the defect of complicated structure of the existing product
　　其突出的特点是: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型与现有产品比较: Compared with the existing product, the utility model
　　由于本实用新型采用上述结构特征: Due to the utility model adopting the structure character
　　它的特征是: which is characterized in that
　　本实用新型采用上述技术方案: By adopting the scheme
　　具体实施时: On the occasion of concrete application
　　本实用新型的技术特征是: The technical characters of the utility model are that
　　其结构要点在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　由于采用上述技术: Due to the adoption of the above technique
　　由于采用上述方法: Due to the adoption of the above method
　　本实用新型与传统技术相比: Compared with the traditional technology
　　本实用新型与现有技术结构的产品相比: Compared with the product of the existing technique structure
　　其特征在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　由于采用上述结构特征: Due to the adoption of the above structural characteristic
　　由于采用了上述结构: Due to the adoption of the structure
　　本实用新型较之现有的: Compared with the prior art
　　技术的特征在于: The technique is characterized in that
　　其改进的特征: The improvement is characterized in that
　　本实用新型对比现有技术的有益效果是: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects are that
　　本实用新型的特征在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　其主要技术特征在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型的技术特征在于: The technical characters of the utility model are that
　　该装置与现有技术相比: Compared with the prior art
　　作用时间快: fast acting time
　　本实用新型一物多用: The utility model has a plurality of purposes
　　本实用新型由于采用如上设计: Because the utility model adopts the design
　　本实用新型较现有产品相比: Compared with the existing product
　　本实用新型的产生的积极效果是: The utility model has advantages of
　　本实用新型采用的方案是: The utility model adopts the scheme that
　　由于有上述结构: Due to the structure
　　由于本实用新型具有上述结构: Due to the utility model adopting the structure
　　本实用新型克服了现有技术存在的缺点: The utility model overcomes the defects existing in the prior art
　　本实用新型与现有的技术相比: Compared with the prior art
　　结构特征是: The structure is characterized in that
　　本实用新型克服了现有技术结构复杂: The utility model overcomes the complicated structure in the prior art
　　且经济实用等特点: and The utility model has the advantages of economy and practicability
　　本实用新型同现有技术相比较: Compared with the prior art
　　主要的特点是: which is characterized in that
　　本实用新型克服了现有技术的不足之处: The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art
　　本实用新型技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model be
　　由于采用以上技术措施: Due to the adoption of the technical measure
　　由于本实用新型的上述结构: Due to the structure of the utility model
　　其技术特点是: The technique is characterized in that
　　其连接关系是: the connecting relation is that
　　通过上述的技术解决方案: by the technical solution
　　本实用新型的主要特点在于: The utility model is mainly characterized in that
　　主要结构特点是: The main structure is characterized in that
　　在实际使用中: When in practical use
　　由于采用了以上的结构: Due to the adoption of the structure
　　由于采用了以上的技术方案: Due to the adoption of the technical scheme
　　其特点为: The utility model is characterized in that
　　其显著特点是: The utility model is characterized in that
　　通过上述设计: by the design
　　它的主要特点在于: which is characterized in that
　　本实用新型主要技术特征在于: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型的要点是: The main point of the utility model is that
　　其各自的特征是: which are respectively characterized in that
　　本实用新型同已有技术相比: Compared with the prior art
　　由于设计合理: Due to reasonable design
　　特点在于: which is characterized in that
　　本实用新型与已有技术比较: Compared with the prior art
　　其特点: The utility model is characterized in that
　　本实用新型克服了公知的缺陷: The utility model overcomes the well-known defects
　　由于采用上述的结构: Due to the adoption of the above structure
　　它的主要特征是: which is characterized in that
　　本实用新型克服了公知结构的缺点: The utility model overcomes the defects of well-known structure
　　其技术特征是: The technique is characterized in that
　　其技术特征在于: The technique is characterized in that
　　本实用新型工作时: When the utility model works
　　本实用新型解决