2022年北京中考英语学科押题卷试卷-苹果园-英语组.docx

知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）(王晓宇) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Thanks for inviting _ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A. herB. himC. youD. me22. Where is Marry flying?She is flying to France soon. She will arrive _ Paris _ the morning of July 2.A. to; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on23. - _ do you go to the library, Jenny?- Once a week.A. How often B. How far C. How much D. How long24. I think its necessary to learn how to work in groups.A. less importantB. more important C. the least importantD. the most important25. -When _you _here?-Two days ago.26. This medicine _millions of peoples lives since it was put into use. A. is saving B. will save C. has saved D. had saved27. -Why did the car hit the boy?A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked28. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _it is closed.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though29. Now all Chinese couples _to have two children. A. allowB. are allowed C. allowedD. were allowed30. -Could you tell me _? I want to pay a visit to him.-He just lives opposite our school.A. where does Jim live B. where did Jim live C. where Jim lives D. where Jim lived五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）（王晓宇）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。I_32_toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious,andasked,“_33_dobutterflieslive?”Shesaid,“Abouttendays”Howthankfulitisthatyoucanhavetheinfluenceonyourfamily,friendsandneighbor!likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittle_40_foreveryone.32.A.got B.went C.turned D.worried33.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howoften34.A.on B.for C.over D.in35.A.a B.for C.the D.(不填)36.A.can B.cant C.could D.couldnt37.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything38.A.When B.since C.Unless D.Whether39.A.note B.chance C.lesson D.difference40.Abetter B.faster C.larger D.slower阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）A（杨海燕）(1)Trip 1 One Week In The MountainsBring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or try rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals in this area.Date: July 8July 14 Tel: [phone]Adult: $ 110Child: $ 55Trip 2 Three Days In The CountryThere are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers.Date: July 20- July 22Tel: [phone]Adult: $ 50child: $ 25Trip 3 Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventures. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants on this trip can only be seen at night.Date: July 16July 18Tel: [phone]Adult: $ 30Not for children Trip 4 Five Days By The SeaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.Date: July 13July 17Tel: [phone]Adult: $ 80child: $ 4041. Sam would like to take a 3-day trip to Hunter Valley with his wife and his 5-year-old daughter. How much should they pay?A. $ 25.B. $ 50.C. $ 100.D. $ 125.42. If you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside, you should call _.A. 8754-9679B. 8387-5629C. 8463-9818D. 8398-643243. David loves sports. He can have one week off. What activity will he most probably take part in?A. Hiking in the mountains.B. Watching plants at night.C. Fishing in the country.D. Swimming in the sea.44. Lucy wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip can she choose?A. Trip 1.B. Trip 2.C. Trip 3.D. Trip 4.B（袁蕊）On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin and started looking through it. Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughters lucky day. Thank you, girl!” Then he went away, singing a song.45. Susan felt a little tired because _.A. she walked so fast B. she ate much food in a restaurantC. it was a cold day D. she carried heavy shopping bags46. The poor man felt _ when Susan gave him some fruitA. sad B. surprised C. unhappy D. kind47. What did the poor man get from the restaurant? A. milk B. some fruit C. a birthday cake D. a sandwich48. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. giving means taking B. giving always costs muchC. giving is receiving D. giving is not easyC（袁蕊）American nutrition expert Professor Barry Popkin says that the number of overweight people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who dont have enough to eat. A billion people worldwide now weigh too much and the number of obese people is now more than 300 million. “Obese” means at least 15 kilos heavier than you should be. However, there are also 800 million people in the world who dont have enough to eat.Professor Popkin said that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast. The main reasons for this are: people are doing less hard physical work more people worldwide now eat too much fatty food too many people are driving cars instead of walkingThe United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japan has the lowest. Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for this.“Japanese people are fit. They use public transport and walk,” he said. “The average American drives to work and drives to supermarket. When he gets home, he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food.”China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world. However, Professor Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing recently estimated（估计）that 20 percent of the worlds overweight people live in China. The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren.“We have a serious problem,” said Professor Wu. “It requires an improvement from everyone, or it will get worse.49. How many people weigh too much in the world now?A. A billion. B. 20 billion. C. 300 million. D. 800 million.50. Professor Popkin probably agrees that_. A. walking to work helps people keep fit B. watching TV makes people put on weightC. eating food without fat helps people keep fit D. working in offices makes people put on weight51. What does the writer try to tell us in the passage? A. The importance of losing weight.B. How people keep fit all over the world.C. How many countries have health problem.D. The number of overweight people is growingD（赵琳琳）Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students dont know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.Ask. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.52. What should you write down in your notebook in class?A. Every word.B. Lots of dates.C. The most important facts.53. If you cant follow your teachers in class, what should you do?A. Ask them after class.B. Ask them before class.C. Stop listening in class.54. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?A. Organizing the notes.B. Recopying your notes after class.C. Asking your teachers for help.55. Which can be the BEST title for this passage?A. How to take notesB. What to do in classC. How to study for a testD. What to do with problems七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）（赵琳琳）My “perfect holiday”Henry was a bus driver in a big city and he worked very hard. _56_. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Camping, Cheap and interesting.”“_57_,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and camping. Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside and water sports.”_58_. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “_59_.”“Oh. What problem?”“Well,” he said. “The first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast(烤) mutton(羊肉) for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“Its good, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “_60_, and we had roast pork for dinner.”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didnt dare(敢) to stay for dinner!”AThis sounds a good ideaBBut there was a problemCOn the third day a pig diedDHe wrote a letter to the farmerEIn his holiday he enjoyed travelling八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）（杨海燕）Goldies proper name is Goldeneye. Shes Grandads champion (冠军) racing pigeon. Shes famous as shes won lots of cups. This morning she had a race - flew two, hundred miles away with lots of other pigeons. And now shes racing back home.I really want Goldie to win this race. I want to give Grandad the good news when I see him tonight in hospital. My eyes search the blue sky. Still no sign of Goldie. Calm down, Danny! I tell myself. Thats what Grandad would have said: Calm down, Danny! But its hard to be calm. This job is very important. Ill tell you why. But Ill have to move like lightning. I cant waste a second. Ive got to get that ring into that clock as quickly as I can! So thats why Im nervous, waiting for Goldie. Im getting more nervous every minute, because Goldie should be here by now. But the sky is blue and empty. I wait until its nearly dark. I give up! Then I lock the other pigeons in the loft. Ive got to see Grandad tonight at the hospital. What am I going to tell him?61. Where is Danny waiting for Goldie? He is waiting _.62. What race did Goldie have that morning? _63. What good news does Danny want to tell Grandad? _64. Why does Danny think his job is very important? _ _书面表达（共15分）（贾伟丽）九、文段表达（15分）66. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目 假如你是李华，你想邀请外教Sam参加你家的除夕聚会，请你写一封邮件告诉他聚会的时间、地点，聚会上准备做些什么，以及他需要做哪些准备。提示词语：decorate, enjoy dinner, CCTV New Years Gala, fireworks, wish提示问题：When and where will you have your family party? What will you do at the family party? What do you advise him to prepare for the party?Dear Sam,How is it going? Im writing to invite you to my family party on Spring Festival Eve . Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua题目假如你是李华，你们学校在开展“世界与环境”的主题活动。学校校刊英文版征集有关环境保护的文章。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈现在的环境问题，作为学生的我们应该如何保护环境以及保护环境的重要性。 提示词语：factories, rivers, reuse, turn off, try ones best 提示问题：What are the pollution problems?What should we do as a student?Why is it important to protect the environment?