职称英语考试卫生类C级试题.doc

职称英语考试卫生类C级试题

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职称英语考试卫生类C级试题

第1部分：词汇选项 (第1~15题；每题1分，共15分)

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线， 请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案个位置上。

1 It is ridiculous to dispute about such things．

A frightening B shocking

C foolish D amusing

2 It was obvious that she was not going home．

A probable B necessary

C possible D evident

3 He replied that this was absolutely impossible．

A stated B said

C answered D claimed

4 He confesses that he has done it.

A admits B a11eges

C agrees D answers

5 He lacked the strength to deal with al1these problems.

A cope with B talk about

C copy down D think of

6 He purchased a ticket and went up on the top deck.

A took B bought

C showed D made

7 Foreign money can be converted into the local currency at this baak．

A written B reported

C moved D changed

8 He looks like a crazy man．

A mad B patient

C lazy D happy

9 We cannot permit such conduct.

A movement B words

C behavior D principle

10 She started to clean the kitchen.

A stopped B kept

C continued D began

11 John talked over the new job ofier with his wife．

A accepted B mentioned

C discussed D rejected

12 l rarely wear a raraincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.

A seldom B continuously

C normally D usually

13 We explored the possibility of closer trade links at the conference.

A rejected B postponed

C proposed D investigated

14 He often finds fault with my work.

A praises B criticizes

C evaluates D talksabout

15 They agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means.

A complete B determine

C so1ve D untie

第2部分：阅读判断 （第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

Thanksgiving with the Watsons

People came to America from every country in the world and brought the traditions of their ancestors with them.Thus,most American traditions are not really American.But Thanksgiving (感恩节)is different because it started in America.So it is a truly American tradition.

Life provides many good and bad things，Every year,in November，Thanksgiving Dayreminds us of the good things in 1ife， and pebple are thankful．On this day people usually eat turkey and great quantities of other foods . Jesse has decided to spend Thanksgiving with David and Elizabeth Watson because he likes them,and because he Cannot go to his parents'home in Chicago

Elizabeth's nickname (昵称) is Betty, and people usually call her that.She is the secretary of Jesse's boss.Jesse got to know the Watsons two years ago,and he and Dave have become good friends.Sometimes they go fishing or to a ball game together.

The Watsons live in a small apartment in a suburb of NewYork City．The offices where Betty works are in downtown a NewYork，and she has to take a bus and two subway trains to go to work every day.It take her about one hour to get there．She finds the trip boring and tiring．She wants to stay home in order to take care of the family and enjoy the children．The Watsons have three children．Their daughter Sue is in the fourth grade and their son Paul is in the second grade．They also have a two-year-o1d daughter，Ann.

The children like Jesse;he is their hero.He tells them stories about foreign countries,about Africa and China,about the Pacific and Japan;he has never even seen most of these countries.He knows about fast cars and new inventions.The Watson children think that Jesse is full of adventures;he is fascinating to them . Frequently he takes them to the park and joins them in their games.

Today Jesse brought Sue a record of her favorite music,because she has a new record player.He also brought Paul a toy truck Ann a plastic（塑料）book with bright pictures,and Betty a bunch of flowes,Betty cooked a nice turkey , and they all ate too much.After dinner the children wanted to go out to the park with Jesse.But they had to stay home,because it was raining.Later,Dave and Jesse sat down in front of the TV to watch a football game.

16 Thanksgiving is not a tmly Aruerican tradition.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

17 Thanksgiving Day falls on the 4th Thursday in November．

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

18 The turkey is a most popular food on Thanksgiving Day.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

19 Jesse and his boss are good friends.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

20 Elizabeth enjoys going to work in downtown New Yerk．

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

21 The childten like Jesse because he once traveled arourld the world

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

22 Jesse had a good time in his friends'home.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 (第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Scielice Fiction

1.Amongst the most popular books being wrinen today are those which are usually classified as science fiction．Hundreds of titles are/published every year and are read by all kinds of people.Furthermore，some of the most successfu1 films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.

2.It is often though that science fiction is a fair1y new development in literature，but its ancestors can be found in books wrinen hundreds of years ago.These books wereoften concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society,a theme which is still often found in modem stories.

3.Most of the classics of science fiction,however ,been written within the last hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Veme and H.G Wells，to mention just two well-known authors have been translated into many languages.

4．Modem sciece fiction writers don't write about men from Mars(火星)or space adventure stories . They are more interested in predicting the results of technical develonments on society and the human mind；or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the world which we 1ive in now . Because of this their writing has obvious poltical undertenes(涵义)．

5．In an age where science fact frequently overtakes(超过)science fiction,the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances.Those who are sufficiently cleat-sighted to see the way we are going,however , may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology. These who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the Way we are going，however,may previde a Va1uable 1esson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology．

23 Paragraph2

24 Paragraph3

25 Paragraph4

26 Paragraph5

A A Fairly New Development

B Classics of Science Fiction

C Difficulty in Keeping ahead of Scientific Advances

D Origins of Science Fiction

E Themes of Modern Science Fiction

F Popularity of Science Fiction

27 Some form of ideal society is .

28 Books wrinen by J.Verne are .

29 People enjoy .

30 Works of modem science fiction have .

A concerned with the problems that we will have to solve in the future

B reading books of sciencafiction

C political implication(涵义)

D a current theme

E read worldwide

F a recurrent(重复出现的)theme

第4部分：阅读理解(笫31~45题，每题3分，共45分)

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇 The Greatest Show on Earth

The Olympic Games are the gteatest festival of sport in the world.Every hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport. As many as6 ,000 people take part in over 20 sports．For the winilers，there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor ,too，for al1 who compete，win or lose．That is in the spirit of the Olympics-to take part is what matters．

The Olympic Gallies a1ways start in a bright color and action．The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track . The custom is for the Greek team to march in first.For it was im Greece that the Olympics began.The team of the country where the Games are beding held-the host country-marches im last.

The runner with the Olympic torch（火柜）then enters the stadium and lighes the flame.A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(宣誓)on behalf of all the competitors.The judges and officials also take an oath.After the sportsmen march out of the stadium,the host country puts on a wonderful display.

The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games.The rule is that there must be at least fifteen.The main events are in track and field,but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport-riding,shooting,swimming,and cross-country running.Points are gained for each event.Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.

More and more women are taking part in the games．They first competed in 1900 ,in tennis and go1f，which are no longer held in the Olympics . Women's swimming events were introduced in 1912，But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for they compete in all but half a dozen of the spcrts．In horse riding, shooting，and boat racing,they may compete in the same events as the men．

31 Why is there honor for the losers as well as for the winners?

A Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.

B Because failure is the mother of success．

C Because losers need encouragement.

D Because losets and winner should be equally treated.

32 Which of the following is along-established practce in the opening ceremony?

A Runners enter the stadium with torches．

B Each team puts on a wonderfu1 display．

C Sportsmen and sportswomen wear magnificent clothes.

D The Gteek team marches in first．

33 Who takes the Olympic oath?

A A sportsman from the host country.

B A judge from a foreign country．

C An officer from the host country．

D A Greek sportsman.

34 What are the most imponant events in the Olympic Games?

A The horse-riding events．

B The track and field events.

C The swimming events．

D The boat-racing events．

35 When did women start taking part in the Olympic Games?

A Inl912．

B In 1928．

C In 1900．

D In 1924．

第二篇 Supermarket

Most supermarkets need a very large floor area，sometimes at least ten times as big as that of an ordinary shop.There are usually two doors,one as an entrance and the other as an exit.The rest of the side facing the street is largely of plate glass,with goods or advertising material displayed.The other three walls are normally decorated in light colours,giving an impression of cleanliness(清洁)and brightness.Most supermarkets are on one floor only, goods being dstored in rooms at the back or upstairs.

At right-angles to the window stretch long structures about six feet high with a number of shelves on each side.Similar shelf units or frozen food containers extend round the walls.Broad aisles(通道)between the shelf units and ample(足够的)space between them and the window and also the far wall allow room for the circulation of many people. Individual commodities(商品)，in tins,bags,boxes or other containers,are stacked(堆放)in groups on the shelves,and each group is labeled with a price ticket.Metal baskets near the dentrance are taken by the shoppers who collect in them the goods they select from the shelves.

Between the shelf units and the window in one half of the shops are a number of small cornters about three feet high.Beside each sits a cashier(现金出纳员),who operates a machine for totaling the cost of each customer's purchases.The customer places the basket at one end of the counter so that it can be emptied by the cashier who records the price of the commodities one by one,before putting each on a moving section of the counter top,The goods are collected and packed into the customer's bag by another assistant at the end of the counter.The cashier finally hands a printed slip recording all prices to the customer, who pays the total,collects the bag and leaves.

36 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A Most supermarkets have a very large floor area．

B Most supermarkets are on one floor only

C Most supermarkets have a floor area as large as that of an ordinary shop.

D Some supermarkets have a floor area at least ten times as that of an ordinary shop．

37 In most supermarkets goods are stored

A upstairs and in rooms at the back.

B upstairs or in rooms at the back．

C downstairs or in rooms at the back．

D downstairs and in rooms at the back．

38 A supermarket usually has

A lots of rooms for shopper stos in．

B lots of rest rooms for shoppers to use．

C lots of rooms where new varieties of goods are on display .

D ample space for sheppers to move round．

39 Who empties the basket?

A The shopper．

B The customer．

C The cashier．

D The putchaser

40 What does the customer collect before he or she leaves?

A The printed slip

B The bag．

C The metal basket.

D The cash．

第三篇 A Thirsty World

The world is not only hungry,it is also thirsty for water.This may seem strange to you,since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water.But about 97% of this huge amount is sea-water,or salt water.Man can only drink and use the other 3% -the fresh water that comes from rives, lakes, underground, and other sources.And we cannot even use all of that,because some of it is in the form of icebergs(冰山)and glaciers(冰山).Even worse,some of it has been polluted.

At the moment，t